{E-\TeX: Guidelines for future \TeX{} extensions, revisited} {Frank Mittelbach} {Shortly after Don Knuth announced \TeX~3.0 I gave a paper analyzing \TeX{}'s abilities as a typesetting engine. The abstract back then said: %\begin{quote} {\par \leftskip=8pt % \parindent is 16pt Now it is time, after ten years' experience, to step back and consider whether or not \TeX{}~3.0 is an adequate answer to the typesetting requirements of the nineties. Output produced by \TeX{} has higher standards than output generated automatically by most other typesetting systems. Therefore, in this paper we will focus on the quality standards set by typographers for hand-typeset documents and ask to what extent they are achieved by \TeX. Limitations of \TeX{}'s algorithms are analyzed; and missing features as well as new concepts are outlined. \par}%\end{quote} Now\Dash two decades later\Dash it is time to take another look and see what has been achieved since then, and perhaps more importantly, what can be achieved now with computer power having multiplied by a huge factor and last not least by the arrival of a number of successors to \TeX{} which have lifted some of the limitations identified back then. }