[XeTeX] How to Convert Devanagari (sanskrit) text to Telugu Text

bhutex bhutex at gmail.com
Wed Nov 2 06:00:47 CET 2011 

On Tue, Nov 1, 2011 at 5:10 PM, A u <akupadhyayula at gmail.com> wrote:

> Thanks for your help. I am attaching the .map file I created. I was
> wondering if you can tell me if there are any errors. because I am getting
> a blank pdf output.
>
>
> On Tue, Nov 1, 2011 at 7:04 PM, Zdenek Wagner <zdenek.wagner at gmail.com>wrote:
>
>> 2011/11/1 A u <akupadhyayula at gmail.com>:
>> > Hello Neal,
>> > Thanks for your help, but I could not create the ".Tec" file. I thought
>> > running mktexlsr would generate .tec file. But it did not create. when I
>> > open ".Tec" file in texeditor it was some gibberish.
>>
>> You have to create it by teckit_compile and run mktexlsr afterwards.
>>
>> > Thanks for your help
>> > Aku
>> >
>> > On Wed, Oct 26, 2011 at 2:38 PM, Neal Delmonico <
>> ndelmonico at sbcglobal.net>
>> > wrote:
>> >>
>> >> Hi AK,
>> >>
>> >> After you redefine them so that they produce Telugu instead of Bengali,
>> >> you place them in your TeX directory and run mktexlsr.
>> >>
>> >> I keep mine in a subdirectory under:
>> >>
>> >> /usr/local/texlive/2011/texmf-dist/fonts/misc/xelatex/fontmappings/
>> >>
>> >> Then in the header of your document you put something like:
>> >>
>> >> \newfontfamily\bengalifont[Script=Bengali, Mapping=RomBen]{Code2000}
>> >> \newcommand{\ben}[1]{{\bengalifont{#1}}}
>> >>
>> >> Only yours will define a Telugu font and mapping.  Something like:
>> >>
>> >> \newfontfamily\telugufont[Script=Telugu, Mapping=RomTelugu]{Code2000}
>> >> \newcommand{\tel}[1]{{\telugufont{#1}}}
>> >>
>> >> Then wherever you want Sanskrit in Telugu script you bracket your text
>> >> with:
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> \tel{
>> >>
>> >> \begin{verse}
>> >>
>> >> \large
>> >> vrajendranandanatvena suṣṭhu niṣṭhāmupeyayuḥ|\\
>> >> yāsāṃ bhāvasya sā mudrā sadbhaktairapi durgamā|| 4||
>> >>
>> >> \normalsize
>> >> yathā lalitamādhave (6.14)
>> >>
>> >> gopīnāṃ paśupendranandanajuṣo bhāvasya kastāṃ kṛtī\\
>> >> vijñātuṃ kṣamate durūhapadavīsañcāriṇaḥ prakriyām |\\
>> >> āviṣkurvati vaiṣṇavīmapi tanuṃ tasminbhujairjiṣṇubhir\\
>> >> yāsāṃ hanta caturbhiradbhutaruciṃ rāgodayaḥ kuñcati|| 5||
>> >>
>> >> \large
>> >> bhujācatuṣṭayaṃ kvāpi narmaṇā darśayannapi|\\
>> >> vṛndāvaneśvarīpremṇā dvibhujaḥ kriyate hariḥ|| 6||
>> >>
>> >> \normalsize
>> >> yathā
>> >>
>> >> rāsārambhavidhau nilīya vasatā kuñje mṛgākṣīgaṇair\\
>> >> dṛṣṭaṃ gopayituṃ svamuddhuradhiyā yā suṣṭhu sandarśitā |\\
>> >> rādhāyāḥ praṇayasya hanta mahimā yasya śriyā rakṣituṃ\\
>> >> sā śakyā prabhaviṣṇunāpi hariṇā nāsīccaturbāhutā|| 7||
>> >>
>> >> \end{verse}
>> >>
>> >> }
>> >>
>> >> Run your document through xeLaTex and viola! you should have the above
>> >> Sanskrit text in Telugu script.
>> >>
>> >> This at any rate is how it works for me.  It is easy for me to begin
>> with
>> >> Romanized transliteration.  From that I can easily go to Devanagari
>> and now
>> >> Bengali.  The same thing can be done starting with Devanagari instead
>> of the
>> >> translit, if that is the way you best enter and work with text.
>> >>
>> >> Hope this helps.
>> >>
>> >> Neal
>> >>
>> >> On Wed, 26 Oct 2011 13:05:45 -0500, A u <akupadhyayula at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> >>
>> >>> Neal,
>> >>> Thanks for showing how to map the keys.
>> >>> Pardon my ignorance but how would I use these two files in my TeX
>> file to
>> >>> do
>> >>> the conversion. Do I need to have any software other than XeTeX?
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> >>> On Wed, Oct 26, 2011 at 11:47 AM, Neal Delmonico
>> >>> <ndelmonico at sbcglobal.net>wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>>> Greetings All,
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Here is a map and tec file that I made up in relatively short time
>> >>>> converting Roman unicode transliteration into Bengali.  I basically
>> used
>> >>>> the
>> >>>> RomDev map as the basis of my changes.   I thought I would experiment
>> >>>> with
>> >>>> this based on Zdenek's recommendation for creating such a map.
>>  After a
>> >>>> few
>> >>>> adjustments, it seems to work pretty well.  Bengali uses the same
>> >>>> character
>> >>>> for ba and va.  So I had to adjust the map for that.  There are
>> several
>> >>>> remaining problems.  Several of the Bengali-specific characters did
>> not
>> >>>> come
>> >>>> through and I am not sure how to address that.  In this schema they
>> need
>> >>>> some form of Roman transliteration to convert them into.  I am not
>> sure
>> >>>> if
>> >>>> there is a settled form of Bengali transliteration.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Also there are two "ya" characters in Bengali.  One is the soft ya
>> which
>> >>>> is
>> >>>> pronounced like the ya in Sanskrit and the other is the hard ya
>> which is
>> >>>> pronounced like ja.  Using straight replacement of unicode codes gets
>> >>>> one
>> >>>> the hard ya.  Obviously, to represent Sanskrit in Bengali script one
>> >>>> needs
>> >>>> the soft ya.  When I replace the hard ya with the soft ya in the map
>> the
>> >>>> consonant conjuncts using ya stop working.  They must be built around
>> >>>> the
>> >>>> hard ya.  I am not sure how to change this.  Something probably has
>> to
>> >>>> be
>> >>>> added to the map, but I am not sure what or where.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> I include the map and the tec and a sample of the output.
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Best wishes,
>> >>>>
>> >>>> Neal
>> >>>>
>> >>>>
>> >>>> On Tue, 25 Oct 2011 18:10:51 -0500, Zdenek Wagner
>> >>>> <zdenek.wagner at gmail.com>
>> >>>> wrote:
>> >>>>
>> >>>>  2011/10/25 A u <akupadhyayula at gmail.com>:
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>> I have a text like this, I typed using XeLatex. I want to change
>> this
>> >>>>>> below
>> >>>>>> text to Telugu font.
>> >>>>>> तपः स्वाध्याय निरताम् तपस्वी वाग्विदाम् वरम् | \\
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> नारदम् परिपप्रच्छ वाल्मीकिः मुनि पुंगवम् || १-१-१
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>  You need a map containing something like:
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> LHSName "Devanagari"
>> >>>>> RHSName "Telugu"
>> >>>>> LHSDescription "Devanagari script"
>> >>>>> RHSDescription "Telugu script"
>> >>>>> Version "1"
>> >>>>> Contact "author's contacn"
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> pass(Unicode)
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> U+0901 > U+0C01
>> >>>>> U+0902 > U+0C02
>> >>>>> ...
>> >>>>> U+096F > U+0C6F
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>> Then compile the file by teckit_compile. See the TECkit manual.
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>  regards
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> Aku
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>> On Tue, Oct 25, 2011 at 9:34 AM, Tirumurti Vasudevan
>> >>>>>> <drtvasudevan at gmail.com> wrote:
>> >>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>> well, i am a newbie myself and dont understand your problem. could
>> >>>>>>> you
>> >>>>>>> send a sample file?
>> >>>>>>> you want a transliteration, right?
>> >>>>>>> copy paste the text portions in the converter, get it converted.
>> >>>>>>> copy paste the sanskrit tex file into new file, replace the text
>> >>>>>>> portion,
>> >>>>>>> redefine the script and font settings, save.
>> >>>>>>> done.
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>> On Tue, Oct 25, 2011 at 6:08 PM, A u <akupadhyayula at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>> Tirumurti Thanks for the link, but I have a tex file that I want
>> to
>> >>>>>>>> convert to Telugu how can I do that
>> >>>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>> --
>> >>>>>>> http://www.swaminathar.org/
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>> http://aanmikamforyouth.**blogspot.com/<
>> http://aanmikamforyouth.blogspot.com/>
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>
>> >>>>>>>
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>> >>>>>
>> >>>>>
>> >>>>
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>>
>> --
>> Zdeněk Wagner
>> http://hroch486.icpf.cas.cz/wagner/
>> http://icebearsoft.euweb.cz
>>
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