And an even easier work-around is to write the font selection into the *.bib file directly: title = {{\arial उद्दिष्टः समाहितचित्तस्य योगः । कथं व्युत्थितचित्तोऽपि}}, Ok, I think that will work for the few works I have to cite in Devanagari. Now I wouldn't get into the actual macros of BibTeX anymore. S.