geometric transformations
Denis Girou
Denis.Girou at idris.fr
Thu Apr 23 22:11:02 CEST 1998
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Rick.Hensh> Perhaps someone can help. It is easy to use PSTricks and specials to graph
Rick.Hensh> the function,
Rick.Hensh> say
Rick.Hensh>
Rick.Hensh> y = f[x]
Rick.Hensh>
Rick.Hensh> For example, if f[x] = x*(1-x) I've successfully tried
Rick.Hensh>
Rick.Hensh> \special{!/myfunction {x dup 1 exch sub mul} bind def}
Rick.Hensh> \psplot[myparem]{-5}{5}{myfunction}
Rick.Hensh>
Rick.Hensh> Now I would like to sketch y = f[x-2] by trying something like
Rick.Hensh>
Rick.Hensh> \psplot[myparem]{-5}{5}{x 2 sub myfunction}
Thomas.Siegel> you should define your function in a different way. Here is a little
Thomas.Siegel> example:
Thomas.Siegel> \documentclass{article}
Thomas.Siegel> \usepackage{pstricks}
Thomas.Siegel> \usepackage{pst-plot}
Thomas.Siegel> \begin{document}
Thomas.Siegel> \psset{yunit=.5cm}
Thomas.Siegel> \special{!/myfunction {dup 1 exch sub mul} bind def}
Thomas.Siegel> \begin{pspicture}(-5,-30)(5,1)\psgrid
Thomas.Siegel> \psplot[linecolor=red]{-5}{5}{x myfunction}
Thomas.Siegel> \psplot[linecolor=green]{-3}{5}{x 2 sub myfunction}
Thomas.Siegel> \end{pspicture}
Thomas.Siegel> \end{document}
The answer of Thomas is obviously correct and correspond to your
requirement. Nevertheless, in the general case, with a more complicated
definition of the function, it will be more difficult to follow this way.
A more general solution is to use a macro definition. In this case, you
can use PostScript in a similar way that you use LaTeX, redefining later
locally or globally a defined macro.
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{pst-plot}
\pagestyle{empty}
\begin{document}
\psset{yunit=0.5,subgriddiv=0}
\special{! /vx {x} def
/myfunction {vx 1 vx sub mul} def}
\begin{pspicture}(-5,-30)(5,1)\psgrid
\psplot[linecolor=red]{-5}{5}{myfunction}
\psplot[linecolor=green]{-3}{5}{/vx {x 2 sub} def myfunction}
\end{pspicture}
\begin{pspicture}(-5,-30)(5,1)\psgrid
\psplot[linecolor=red]{-5}{5}{myfunction}
\psplot[linecolor=green,plotpoints=101]{-5}{5}{/vx {x abs sqrt} def myfunction}
\end{pspicture}
\end{document}
D.G.
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