[latexrefman-commits] [SCM] latexrefman updated: r704 - in trunk: . latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/la [more]
jimhefferon at gnu.org.ua
jimhefferon at gnu.org.ua
Fri Oct 12 20:00:36 CEST 2018
Author: jimhefferon
Date: 2018-10-12 21:00:35 +0300 (Fri, 12 Oct 2018)
New Revision: 704
Added:
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/bs-phantom-and-bs-vphantom-and-bs-hphantom.html
Modified:
trunk/ChangeLog
trunk/Makefile
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Index.html
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Math-formulas.html
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Math-miscellany.html
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Spacing-in-math-mode.html
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005c_002a.html
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cfrac.html
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cleft-_0026-_005cright.html
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005csmash.html
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005csqrt.html
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cstackrel.html
trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/index.html
trunk/latex2e.dbk
trunk/latex2e.dvi
trunk/latex2e.html
trunk/latex2e.info
trunk/latex2e.pdf
trunk/latex2e.texi
trunk/latex2e.txt
trunk/latex2e.xml
trunk/src/keeptrack.csv
Log:
add \phantom, \vphantom, \hphantom and move with \smash to Spacing in math mode
Modified: trunk/ChangeLog
===================================================================
--- trunk/ChangeLog 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/ChangeLog 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+2018-10-12 Jim Hefferon <jhefferon at smcvt.edu>
+
+ * latex2e.texi Add \phantom, etc. Move it and \smash to menu
+ under Spacing in math mode.
+ * keeptrack.csv Mark \phantom, \vphantom as done (\hphantom not there).
+ * Makefile Change svn commands in commitready target.
+
2018-10-10 Jim Hefferon <jhefferon at smcvt.edu>
* latex2e.texi New entry for \smash, starting from Bob's upload.
Modified: trunk/Makefile
===================================================================
--- trunk/Makefile 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/Makefile 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -124,9 +124,9 @@
# Right before a commit, delete html files that are gone and and add new ones
htmlsplitstatus = cd $(htmlsplit)/latex2e && svn status *.html
-# commitready: htmlsplit
-# $(htmlsplitstatus) | sed -n 's/^\!//p' | xargs -r svn add
-# $(htmlsplitstatus) | sed -n 's/^\?//p' | xargs -r svn rm
+commitready: htmlsplit
+ $(htmlsplitstatus) | sed -n 's/^\!//p' | xargs -r svn rm
+ $(htmlsplitstatus) | sed -n 's/^\?//p' | xargs -r svn add
# A hacky spell check target.
# Remove \commandnames to reduce exception list, but not {args} or
Modified: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
</div>
<hr>
<a name="Colon-character-_003a-_0026-_005ccolon"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">16.8.1 Colon character <code>:</code> & <code>\colon</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.7.1 Colon character <code>:</code> & <code>\colon</code></h4>
<a name="index-_003a"></a>
<a name="index-colon-character"></a>
@@ -137,15 +137,15 @@
<pre class="example">With side ratios \( 3:4 \) and \( 4:5 \), the triangle is right.
</pre></div>
-<a name="index-package_002c-amsmath-8"></a>
-<a name="index-amsmath-package-8"></a>
+<a name="index-package_002c-amsmath-9"></a>
+<a name="index-amsmath-package-9"></a>
<p>Ordinary LaTeX defines <code>\colon</code> to produce the colon character
with the spacing appropriate for punctuation, as in set-builder notation
<code>\{x\colon 0\leq x<1\}</code>.
</p>
-<a name="index-package_002c-amsmath-9"></a>
-<a name="index-amsmath-package-9"></a>
+<a name="index-package_002c-amsmath-10"></a>
+<a name="index-amsmath-package-10"></a>
<p>But the widely-used <samp>amsmath</samp> package defines <code>\colon</code> for use
in the definition of functions <code>f\colon D\to C</code>. So if you want
Modified: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Index.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Index.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Index.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -1203,8 +1203,9 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-formulas.html#index-amsmath-package-5"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-formulas.html#Math-formulas">Math formulas</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Dots.html#index-amsmath-package-6"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Dots.html#Dots">Dots</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-functions.html#index-amsmath-package-7"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-functions.html#Math-functions">Math functions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#index-amsmath-package-8"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">Colon character & \colon</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#index-amsmath-package-8"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#index-amsmath-package-9"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">Colon character & \colon</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#index-amsmath-package-10"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">Colon character & \colon</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="eqnarray.html#index-amsmath-package_002c-replacing-eqnarray">amsmath <span class="roman">package, replacing <code>eqnarray</code></span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="eqnarray.html#eqnarray">eqnarray</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="theorem.html#index-amsthm-package"><code>amsthm</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="theorem.html#theorem">theorem</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005crule.html#index-amsthm-package-1"><code>amsthm</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005crule.html#g_t_005crule">\rule</a></td></tr>
@@ -1309,6 +1310,7 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Sectioning.html#index-chapter">chapter</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Sectioning.html#Sectioning">Sectioning</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cchapter.html#index-chapter-1">chapter</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cchapter.html#g_t_005cchapter">\chapter</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cmakeatletter-_0026-_005cmakeatother.html#index-character-category-code">character category code</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cmakeatletter-_0026-_005cmakeatother.html#g_t_005cmakeatletter-_0026-_005cmakeatother">\makeatletter & \makeatother</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#index-character_002c-invisible">character, invisible</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Accents.html#index-characters_002c-accented">characters, accented</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Accents.html#Accents">Accents</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Upper-and-lower-case.html#index-characters_002c-case-of">characters, case of</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Upper-and-lower-case.html#Upper-and-lower-case">Upper and lower case</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Additional-Latin-letters.html#index-characters_002c-non_002dEnglish">characters, non-English</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Additional-Latin-letters.html#Additional-Latin-letters">Additional Latin letters</a></td></tr>
@@ -1639,6 +1641,7 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="About-this-document.html#index-home-page-for-manual">home page for manual</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="About-this-document.html#About-this-document">About this document</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005chss.html#index-horizontal-space">horizontal space</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005chss.html#g_t_005chss">\hss</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005chss.html#index-horizontal-space_002c-stretchable">horizontal space, stretchable</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005chss.html#g_t_005chss">\hss</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#index-horizontal-spacin">horizontal spacin</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Accents.html#index-hungarian-umlaut-accent">hungarian umlaut accent</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Accents.html#Accents">Accents</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cfootnotemark.html#index-hyperref-package"><code>hyperref</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cfootnotemark.html#g_t_005cfootnotemark">\footnotemark</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cfootnotemark.html#index-hyperref-package-1"><code>hyperref</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cfootnotemark.html#g_t_005cfootnotemark">\footnotemark</a></td></tr>
@@ -1687,6 +1690,7 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="figure.html#index-inserting-figures">inserting figures</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="figure.html#figure">figure</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Special-insertions.html#index-insertions-of-special-characters">insertions of special characters</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Special-insertions.html#Special-insertions">Special insertions</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Modes.html#index-internal-vertical-mode">internal vertical mode</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Modes.html#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#index-invisible-character">invisible character</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005c_002f.html#index-italic-correction">italic correction</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005c_002f.html#g_t_005c_002f">\/</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Font-styles.html#index-italic-font">italic font</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Font-styles.html#Font-styles">Font styles</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="itemize.html#index-itemize-environment"><code><code>itemize</code> <span class="roman">environment</span></code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="itemize.html#itemize">itemize</a></td></tr>
@@ -1819,11 +1823,14 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Modes.html#index-math-mode">math mode</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Modes.html#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-formulas.html#index-math-mode_002c-entering">math mode, entering</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-formulas.html#Math-formulas">Math formulas</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Spacing-in-math-mode.html#index-math-mode_002c-spacing">math mode, spacing</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Spacing-in-math-mode.html#Spacing-in-math-mode">Spacing in math mode</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#index-math-mode_002c-spacing-1">math mode, spacing</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005csmash.html#index-math-mode_002c-vertical-space">math mode, vertical space</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005csmash.html#g_t_005csmash">\smash</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-symbols.html#index-math-symbols">math symbols</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-symbols.html#Math-symbols">Math symbols</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Font-styles.html#index-math_002c-bold">math, bold</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Font-styles.html#Font-styles">Font styles</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-formulas.html#index-mathtools-package"><code>mathtools</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-formulas.html#Math-formulas">Math formulas</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Over_002d-and-Underlining.html#index-mathtools-package-1"><code>mathtools</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Over_002d-and-Underlining.html#Over_002d-and-Underlining">Over- and Underlining</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005csmash.html#index-mathtools-package-2"><code>mathtools</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005csmash.html#g_t_005csmash">\smash</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#index-mathtools-package-3"><code>mathtools</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cline.html#index-MetaPost-package"><code>MetaPost</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cline.html#g_t_005cline">\line</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Upper-and-lower-case.html#index-mfirstuc-package"><code>mfirstuc</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Upper-and-lower-case.html#Upper-and-lower-case">Upper and lower case</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Subscripts-_0026-superscripts.html#index-mhchem-package"><code>mhchem</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Subscripts-_0026-superscripts.html#Subscripts-_0026-superscripts">Subscripts & superscripts</a></td></tr>
@@ -1910,8 +1917,9 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-formulas.html#index-package_002c-amsmath-5"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-formulas.html#Math-formulas">Math formulas</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Dots.html#index-package_002c-amsmath-6"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Dots.html#Dots">Dots</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-functions.html#index-package_002c-amsmath-7"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-functions.html#Math-functions">Math functions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#index-package_002c-amsmath-8"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">Colon character & \colon</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#index-package_002c-amsmath-8"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#index-package_002c-amsmath-9"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">Colon character & \colon</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#index-package_002c-amsmath-10"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">Colon character & \colon</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="theorem.html#index-package_002c-amsthm"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsthm</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="theorem.html#theorem">theorem</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005crule.html#index-package_002c-amsthm-1"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsthm</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005crule.html#g_t_005crule">\rule</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cappendix.html#index-package_002c-appendix"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>appendix</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cappendix.html#g_t_005cappendix">\appendix</a></td></tr>
@@ -1963,6 +1971,8 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cmakeatletter-_0026-_005cmakeatother.html#index-package_002c-macros2e"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>macros2e</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cmakeatletter-_0026-_005cmakeatother.html#g_t_005cmakeatletter-_0026-_005cmakeatother">\makeatletter & \makeatother</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-formulas.html#index-package_002c-mathtools"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>mathtools</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Math-formulas.html#Math-formulas">Math formulas</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Over_002d-and-Underlining.html#index-package_002c-mathtools-1"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>mathtools</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Over_002d-and-Underlining.html#Over_002d-and-Underlining">Over- and Underlining</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005csmash.html#index-package_002c-mathtools-2"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>mathtools</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005csmash.html#g_t_005csmash">\smash</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#index-package_002c-mathtools-3"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>mathtools</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cline.html#index-package_002c-MetaPost"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>MetaPost</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cline.html#g_t_005cline">\line</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Upper-and-lower-case.html#index-package_002c-mfirstuc"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>mfirstuc</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Upper-and-lower-case.html#Upper-and-lower-case">Upper and lower case</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Subscripts-_0026-superscripts.html#index-package_002c-mhchem"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>mhchem</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Subscripts-_0026-superscripts.html#Subscripts-_0026-superscripts">Subscripts & superscripts</a></td></tr>
@@ -2168,6 +2178,7 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Spacing-in-math-mode.html#index-spacing-within-math-mode">spacing within math mode</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Spacing-in-math-mode.html#Spacing-in-math-mode">Spacing in math mode</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cfrenchspacing.html#index-spacing_002c-inter_002dsentence">spacing, inter-sentence</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cfrenchspacing.html#g_t_005cfrenchspacing">\frenchspacing</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cnormalsfcodes.html#index-spacing_002c-inter_002dsentence-1">spacing, inter-sentence</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cnormalsfcodes.html#g_t_005cnormalsfcodes">\normalsfcodes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#index-spacing_002c-math-mode">spacing, math mode</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Text-symbols.html#index-Spanish-ordinals_002c-feminine-and-masculine">Spanish ordinals, feminine and masculine</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Text-symbols.html#Text-symbols">Text symbols</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Reserved-characters.html#index-special-characters">special characters</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Reserved-characters.html#Reserved-characters">Reserved characters</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Additional-Latin-letters.html#index-special-characters-1">special characters</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Additional-Latin-letters.html#Additional-Latin-letters">Additional Latin letters</a></td></tr>
@@ -2319,6 +2330,7 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cvspace.html#index-vertical-space">vertical space</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cvspace.html#g_t_005cvspace">\vspace</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005caddvspace.html#index-vertical-space-1">vertical space</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005caddvspace.html#g_t_005caddvspace">\addvspace</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cparindent-_0026-_005cparskip.html#index-vertical-space-before-paragraphs">vertical space before paragraphs</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cparindent-_0026-_005cparskip.html#g_t_005cparindent-_0026-_005cparskip">\parindent & \parskip</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#index-vertical-spacing">vertical spacing</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005csmash.html#index-vertical-spacing_002c-math-mode">vertical spacing, math mode</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005csmash.html#g_t_005csmash">\smash</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cverb.html#index-visible-space">visible space</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="_005cverb.html#g_t_005cverb">\verb</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="Text-symbols.html#index-visible-space-symbol_002c-in-text">visible space symbol, in text</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="Text-symbols.html#Text-symbols">Text symbols</a></td></tr>
Modified: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Math-formulas.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Math-formulas.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Math-formulas.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -256,10 +256,8 @@
</td></tr>
<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="Spacing-in-math-mode.html#Spacing-in-math-mode" accesskey="6">Spacing in math mode</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">Thick, medium, thin, and negative spaces.
</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="_005csmash.html#g_t_005csmash" accesskey="7">\smash</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">Eliminate height or depth of a subformula.
+<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="Math-miscellany.html#Math-miscellany" accesskey="7">Math miscellany</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">Stuff that doesn’t fit anywhere else.
</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="Math-miscellany.html#Math-miscellany" accesskey="8">Math miscellany</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">Stuff that doesn’t fit anywhere else.
-</td></tr>
</table>
Modified: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Math-miscellany.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Math-miscellany.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Math-miscellany.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
<link href="Math-formulas.html#Math-formulas" rel="up" title="Math formulas">
<link href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon" rel="next" title="Colon character & \colon">
-<link href="_005csmash.html#g_t_005csmash" rel="prev" title="\smash">
+<link href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom" rel="prev" title="\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom">
<style type="text/css">
<!--
/* $Id: latex2e.css 690 2018-09-15 15:20:19Z jimhefferon $
@@ -113,11 +113,11 @@
<a name="Math-miscellany"></a>
<div class="header">
<p>
-Previous: <a href="_005csmash.html#g_t_005csmash" accesskey="p" rel="prev">\smash</a>, Up: <a href="Math-formulas.html#Math-formulas" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math formulas</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Index.html#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+Previous: <a href="Spacing-in-math-mode.html#Spacing-in-math-mode" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Spacing in math mode</a>, Up: <a href="Math-formulas.html#Math-formulas" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math formulas</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Index.html#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<hr>
<a name="Math-miscellany-1"></a>
-<h3 class="section">16.8 Math miscellany</h3>
+<h3 class="section">16.7 Math miscellany</h3>
<a name="index-math-miscellany"></a>
Modified: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Spacing-in-math-mode.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Spacing-in-math-mode.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/Spacing-in-math-mode.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@
<a name="Spacing-in-math-mode"></a>
<div class="header">
<p>
-Next: <a href="_005csmash.html#g_t_005csmash" accesskey="n" rel="next">\smash</a>, Previous: <a href="Over_002d-and-Underlining.html#Over_002d-and-Underlining" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Over- and Underlining</a>, Up: <a href="Math-formulas.html#Math-formulas" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math formulas</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Index.html#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+Next: <a href="Math-miscellany.html#Math-miscellany" accesskey="n" rel="next">Math miscellany</a>, Previous: <a href="Over_002d-and-Underlining.html#Over_002d-and-Underlining" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Over- and Underlining</a>, Up: <a href="Math-formulas.html#Math-formulas" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math formulas</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Index.html#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<hr>
<a name="Spacing-in-math-mode-1"></a>
@@ -203,9 +203,16 @@
</p></dd>
</dl>
+<table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
+<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="_005csmash.html#g_t_005csmash" accesskey="1">\smash</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">Eliminate height or depth of a subformula.
+</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom" accesskey="2">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">Make empty box with the same size as the argument.
+</td></tr>
+</table>
+
<hr/><div class='referenceinfo'> <a href='https://latexref.xyz/'> <i>Unofficial LaTeX2e reference manual</i></a></div>
</body>
</html>
Modified: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005c_002a.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005c_002a.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005c_002a.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
</div>
<hr>
<a name="g_t_005c_002a-1"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">16.8.2 <code>\*</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.7.2 <code>\*</code></h4>
<a name="index-multiplication_002c-discretionary"></a>
<a name="index-breaks_002c-multiplication-discretionary"></a>
Modified: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cfrac.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cfrac.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cfrac.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
</div>
<hr>
<a name="g_t_005cfrac-1"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">16.8.3 <code>\frac</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.7.3 <code>\frac</code></h4>
<a name="index-fraction"></a>
<a name="index-_005cfrac"></a>
Modified: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cleft-_0026-_005cright.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cleft-_0026-_005cright.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cleft-_0026-_005cright.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
</div>
<hr>
<a name="g_t_005cleft-_0026-_005cright-1"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">16.8.4 <code>\left</code> & <code>\right</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.7.4 <code>\left</code> & <code>\right</code></h4>
<a name="index-delimiters_002c-paired"></a>
<a name="index-paired-delimiters"></a>
Modified: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005csmash.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005csmash.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005csmash.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -49,8 +49,8 @@
<link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top">
<link href="Index.html#Index" rel="index" title="Index">
<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
-<link href="Math-formulas.html#Math-formulas" rel="up" title="Math formulas">
-<link href="Math-miscellany.html#Math-miscellany" rel="next" title="Math miscellany">
+<link href="Spacing-in-math-mode.html#Spacing-in-math-mode" rel="up" title="Spacing in math mode">
+<link href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom" rel="next" title="\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom">
<link href="Spacing-in-math-mode.html#Spacing-in-math-mode" rel="prev" title="Spacing in math mode">
<style type="text/css">
<!--
@@ -113,11 +113,11 @@
<a name="g_t_005csmash"></a>
<div class="header">
<p>
-Next: <a href="Math-miscellany.html#Math-miscellany" accesskey="n" rel="next">Math miscellany</a>, Previous: <a href="Spacing-in-math-mode.html#Spacing-in-math-mode" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Spacing in math mode</a>, Up: <a href="Math-formulas.html#Math-formulas" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math formulas</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Index.html#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+Next: <a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom" accesskey="n" rel="next">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a>, Up: <a href="Spacing-in-math-mode.html#Spacing-in-math-mode" accesskey="u" rel="up">Spacing in math mode</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Index.html#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<hr>
<a name="g_t_005csmash-1"></a>
-<h3 class="section">16.7 <code>\smash</code></h3>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.6.1 <code>\smash</code></h4>
<a name="index-vertical-spacing_002c-math-mode"></a>
<a name="index-math-mode_002c-vertical-space"></a>
@@ -128,24 +128,25 @@
<pre class="example">\smash{<var>subformula</var>}
</pre></div>
-<p>Typset <var>subformula</var> as if its height and depth were zero.
+<p>Typeset <var>subformula</var> as if its height and depth were zero.
</p>
<p>In this example the exponential is so tall that without the
<code>\smash</code> command LaTeX would separate its line from the line
-above, and the uneven line spacing might be unsightly.
+above it, and the uneven line spacing might be unsightly.
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example">To compute the tetration $\smash{2^{2^{2^2}}}$, remember to
+<pre class="example">To compute the tetration $\smash{2^{2^{2^2}}}$,
evaluate from the top down, as $2^{2^4}=2^{16}=65536$.
</pre></div>
-<p>(Because of the <code>\smash</code> the printed expression could run into the line
-above, so you may want to wait until the final version of the document to
-make such adjustments.)
+<p>(Because of the <code>\smash</code> the printed expression could run into the
+line above so you may want to wait until the final version of the
+document to make such adjustments.)
</p>
-<p>This example makes a bar extending from 10 points below the
-baseline to 20 points above. The <code>\fbox</code> surrounds
-the box that LaTeX will put on the line.
+<p>This pictures the effect of <code>\smash</code> by using <code>\fbox</code> to
+surround the box that LaTeX will put on the line. The
+<code>\blackbar</code> command makes a bar extending from 10 points below
+the baseline to 20 points above.
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">\newcommand{\blackbar}{\rule[-10pt]{5pt}{30pt}}
@@ -158,8 +159,9 @@
having zero height and zero depth, despite that the ink printed on the
page still extends well above and below the line.
</p>
-<p>In this example the first radical extends below the baseline while the
-second lies just on the baseline.
+<p>The <code>\smash</code> command appears often in mathematics to adjust the
+size of an element that surrounds a subformula. Here the first radical
+extends below the baseline while the second lies just on the baseline.
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">\begin{equation}
@@ -168,10 +170,14 @@
\end{equation}
</pre></div>
-<p>The <code>\smash</code> command doesn’t change into horozontal mode. So if it
-starts a paragraph then you should first put a <code>\leavevmode</code>, as in
-the bottom line below.
+<p>Note the use of <code>\vphantom</code> to give the <code>\sqrt</code> command an
+argument with the height of the <code>\sum</code> (see <a href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a>).
</p>
+<p>While most often used in mathematics, the <code>\smash</code> command can
+appear in other contexts. However, it doesn’t change into horizontal
+mode. So if it starts a paragraph then you should first put a
+<code>\leavevmode</code>, as in the bottom line below.
+</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">xxx xxx xxx
@@ -180,7 +186,12 @@
\leavevmode\smash{zzz} % usual paragraph indent
</pre></div>
+<a name="index-package_002c-mathtools-2"></a>
+<a name="index-mathtools-package-2"></a>
+<p>The package <code>mathtools</code> has operators that provide even finer
+control over smashing a subformula box.
+</p>
Modified: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005csqrt.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005csqrt.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005csqrt.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
</div>
<hr>
<a name="g_t_005csqrt-1"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">16.8.5 <code>\sqrt</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.7.5 <code>\sqrt</code></h4>
<a name="index-square-root"></a>
<a name="index-roots"></a>
Modified: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cstackrel.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cstackrel.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/_005cstackrel.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
</div>
<hr>
<a name="g_t_005cstackrel-1"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">16.8.6 <code>\stackrel</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.7.6 <code>\stackrel</code></h4>
<a name="index-stack-math"></a>
<a name="index-relation_002c-text-above"></a>
Index: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/bs-phantom-and-bs-vphantom-and-bs-hphantom.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/bs-phantom-and-bs-vphantom-and-bs-hphantom.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/bs-phantom-and-bs-vphantom-and-bs-hphantom.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
Property changes on: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/bs-phantom-and-bs-vphantom-and-bs-hphantom.html
___________________________________________________________________
Added: svn:special
## -0,0 +1 ##
+*
\ No newline at end of property
Modified: trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/index.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/index.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e-help-texinfo-tree/latex2e/index.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -423,17 +423,20 @@
<li><a name="toc-Math-functions-1" href="Math-functions.html#Math-functions">16.3 Math functions</a></li>
<li><a name="toc-Math-accents-1" href="Math-accents.html#Math-accents">16.4 Math accents</a></li>
<li><a name="toc-Over_002d-and-Underlining-1" href="Over_002d-and-Underlining.html#Over_002d-and-Underlining">16.5 Over- and Underlining</a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-Spacing-in-math-mode-1" href="Spacing-in-math-mode.html#Spacing-in-math-mode">16.6 Spacing in math mode</a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-_005csmash-1" href="_005csmash.html#g_t_005csmash">16.7 <code>\smash</code></a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-Math-miscellany-1" href="Math-miscellany.html#Math-miscellany">16.8 Math miscellany</a>
+ <li><a name="toc-Spacing-in-math-mode-1" href="Spacing-in-math-mode.html#Spacing-in-math-mode">16.6 Spacing in math mode</a>
<ul class="no-bullet">
- <li><a name="toc-Colon-character-_003a-_0026-_005ccolon" href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">16.8.1 Colon character <code>:</code> & <code>\colon</code></a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-_005c_002a-1" href="_005c_002a.html#g_t_005c_002a">16.8.2 <code>\*</code></a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-_005cfrac-1" href="_005cfrac.html#g_t_005cfrac">16.8.3 <code>\frac</code></a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-_005cleft-_0026-_005cright-1" href="_005cleft-_0026-_005cright.html#g_t_005cleft-_0026-_005cright">16.8.4 <code>\left</code> & <code>\right</code></a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-_005csqrt-1" href="_005csqrt.html#g_t_005csqrt">16.8.5 <code>\sqrt</code></a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-_005cstackrel-1" href="_005cstackrel.html#g_t_005cstackrel">16.8.6 <code>\stackrel</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005csmash-1" href="_005csmash.html#g_t_005csmash">16.6.1 <code>\smash</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom-1" href="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom.html#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">16.6.2 <code>\phantom</code> & <code>\vphantom</code> & <code>\hphantom</code></a></li>
</ul></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-Math-miscellany-1" href="Math-miscellany.html#Math-miscellany">16.7 Math miscellany</a>
+ <ul class="no-bullet">
+ <li><a name="toc-Colon-character-_003a-_0026-_005ccolon" href="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon.html#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">16.7.1 Colon character <code>:</code> & <code>\colon</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005c_002a-1" href="_005c_002a.html#g_t_005c_002a">16.7.2 <code>\*</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005cfrac-1" href="_005cfrac.html#g_t_005cfrac">16.7.3 <code>\frac</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005cleft-_0026-_005cright-1" href="_005cleft-_0026-_005cright.html#g_t_005cleft-_0026-_005cright">16.7.4 <code>\left</code> & <code>\right</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005csqrt-1" href="_005csqrt.html#g_t_005csqrt">16.7.5 <code>\sqrt</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005cstackrel-1" href="_005cstackrel.html#g_t_005cstackrel">16.7.6 <code>\stackrel</code></a></li>
+ </ul></li>
</ul></li>
<li><a name="toc-Modes-1" href="Modes.html#Modes">17 Modes</a>
<ul class="no-bullet">
Modified: trunk/latex2e.dbk
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e.dbk 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e.dbk 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -11072,8 +11072,8 @@
both text and math mode.
</para></listitem></varlistentry></variablelist>
-</sect1>
-<sect1 label="16.7" id="_005csmash">
+
+<sect2 label="16.6.1" id="_005csmash">
<title><literal>\smash</literal></title>
<indexterm role="cp"><primary>vertical spacing, math mode</primary></indexterm>
@@ -11083,22 +11083,23 @@
</para>
<screen>\smash{<replaceable>subformula</replaceable>}
</screen>
-<para>Typset <replaceable>subformula</replaceable> as if its height and depth were zero.
+<para>Typeset <replaceable>subformula</replaceable> as if its height and depth were zero.
</para>
<para>In this example the exponential is so tall that without the
<literal>\smash</literal> command &latex; would separate its line from the line
-above, and the uneven line spacing might be unsightly.
+above it, and the uneven line spacing might be unsightly.
</para>
-<screen>To compute the tetration $\smash{2^{2^{2^2}}}$, remember to
+<screen>To compute the tetration $\smash{2^{2^{2^2}}}$,
evaluate from the top down, as $2^{2^4}=2^{16}=65536$.
</screen>
-<para>(Because of the <literal>\smash</literal> the printed expression could run into the line
-above, so you may want to wait until the final version of the document to
-make such adjustments.)
+<para>(Because of the <literal>\smash</literal> the printed expression could run into the
+line above so you may want to wait until the final version of the
+document to make such adjustments.)
</para>
-<para>This example makes a bar extending from 10 points below the
-baseline to 20 points above. The <literal>\fbox</literal> surrounds
-the box that &latex; will put on the line.
+<para>This pictures the effect of <literal>\smash</literal> by using <literal>\fbox</literal> to
+surround the box that &latex; will put on the line. The
+<literal>\blackbar</literal> command makes a bar extending from 10 points below
+the baseline to 20 points above.
</para>
<screen>\newcommand{\blackbar}{\rule[-10pt]{5pt}{30pt}}
\fbox{\blackbar}
@@ -11109,29 +11110,108 @@
having zero height and zero depth, despite that the ink printed on the
page still extends well above and below the line.
</para>
-<para>In this example the first radical extends below the baseline while the
-second lies just on the baseline.
+<para>The <literal>\smash</literal> command appears often in mathematics to adjust the
+size of an element that surrounds a subformula. Here the first radical
+extends below the baseline while the second lies just on the baseline.
</para>
<screen>\begin{equation}
\sqrt{\sum_{0\leq k< n} f(k)}
\sqrt{\vphantom{\sum}\smash{\sum_{0\leq k< n}} f(k)}
\end{equation}
</screen>
-<para>The <literal>\smash</literal> command doesn’t change into horozontal mode. So if it
-starts a paragraph then you should first put a <literal>\leavevmode</literal>, as in
-the bottom line below.
+<para>Note the use of <literal>\vphantom</literal> to give the <literal>\sqrt</literal> command an
+argument with the height of the <literal>\sum</literal> (see <link linkend="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom
+& \hphantom</link>).
</para>
+<para>While most often used in mathematics, the <literal>\smash</literal> command can
+appear in other contexts. However, it doesn’t change into horizontal
+mode. So if it starts a paragraph then you should first put a
+<literal>\leavevmode</literal>, as in the bottom line below.
+</para>
<screen>xxx xxx xxx
\smash{yyy} % no paragraph indent
\leavevmode\smash{zzz} % usual paragraph indent
</screen>
-<!-- xx todo: \vphantom -->
+<indexterm role="cp"><primary>package, <literal>mathtools</literal></primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm role="cp"><primary><literal>mathtools</literal> package</primary></indexterm>
+<para>The package <literal>mathtools</literal> has operators that provide even finer
+control over smashing a subformula box.
+</para>
+</sect2>
+<sect2 label="16.6.2" id="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">
+<title><literal>\phantom</literal> & <literal>\vphantom</literal> & <literal>\hphantom</literal></title>
+
+<indexterm role="cp"><primary>spacing, math mode</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm role="cp"><primary>horizontal spacin</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm role="cp"><primary>vertical spacing</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm role="cp"><primary>math mode, spacing</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm role="cp"><primary>invisible character</primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm role="cp"><primary>character, invisible</primary></indexterm>
+
+<para>Synopsis:
+</para>
+<screen>\phantom{<replaceable>subformula</replaceable>}
+</screen>
+<para>or
+</para>
+<screen>\vphantom{<replaceable>subformula</replaceable>}
+</screen>
+<para>or
+</para>
+<screen>\hphantom{<replaceable>subformula</replaceable>}
+</screen>
+<para>The <literal>\phantom</literal> command creates a box with the same height, depth,
+and width as <replaceable>subformula</replaceable>, but empty. That is, this command causes
+&latex; to typeset the box but not its ink. The <literal>\vphantom</literal>
+variant also produces an invisible box with the same height and depth as
+<replaceable>subformula</replaceable>, but it has width zero. And <literal>\hphantom</literal> makes a
+box with the same width as <replaceable>subformula</replaceable> but with height and depth
+zero.
+</para>
+<para>Without the <literal>\vphantom</literal> in this example, the top bars of the two
+square roots would be at different heights.
+</para>
+<screen>\( \sqrt{\vphantom{a^3}a}\cdot\sqrt{a^3} \)
+</screen>
+<para>The <literal>\vphantom{a^3}</literal> causes the first <literal>\sqrt</literal> to have inside
+it a box of the same height as the second <literal>\sqrt</literal>, so &latex;
+makes the bars align.
+</para>
+<para>These commands often are combined with <literal>\smash</literal>. See <link linkend="_005csmash">\smash</link>
+for another example of the use of <literal>\vphantom</literal>.
+</para>
+<indexterm role="cp"><primary>package, <literal>mathtools</literal></primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm role="cp"><primary><literal>mathtools</literal> package</primary></indexterm>
+
+<para>The three phantom commands appear often but note that &latex; provides
+a suite of other commands to work with box sizes that may be more
+convenient, including <literal>\makebox</literal> (see <link linkend="_005cmbox-_0026-_005cmakebox">\mbox & \makebox</link>) as well
+as <literal>\settodepth</literal> (see <link linkend="_005csettodepth">\settodepth</link>), <literal>\settoheight</literal>
+(see <link linkend="_005csettoheight">\settoheight</link>), and <literal>\settowidth</literal> (see <link linkend="_005csettowidth">\settowidth</link>).
+In addition, the <filename>mathtools</filename> package has many commands that offer
+fine-grained control over spacing.
+</para>
+<indexterm role="cp"><primary>package, <literal>amsmath</literal></primary></indexterm>
+<indexterm role="cp"><primary><literal>amsmath</literal> package</primary></indexterm>
+
+<para>All three commands produce an ordinary box, without any special
+mathematics status. So to do something like attaching a superscript you
+should give it such a status, for example with the <literal>\operatorname</literal>
+commmand from the package <filename>amsmath</filename>.
+</para>
+<para>While most often used in mathematics, these three can appear in other
+contexts. However, they don’t cause &latex; to change into horizontal
+mode. So if one of these starts a paragraph then you should prefix it
+with <literal>\leavevmode</literal>.
+</para>
+
+</sect2>
</sect1>
-<sect1 label="16.8" id="Math-miscellany">
+<sect1 label="16.7" id="Math-miscellany">
<title>Math miscellany</title>
<indexterm role="cp"><primary>math miscellany</primary></indexterm>
@@ -11141,7 +11221,7 @@
</para>
-<sect2 label="16.8.1" id="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">
+<sect2 label="16.7.1" id="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">
<title>Colon character <literal>:</literal> & <literal>\colon</literal></title>
<indexterm role="cp"><primary>:</primary></indexterm>
@@ -11174,7 +11254,7 @@
</para>
</sect2>
-<sect2 label="16.8.2" id="_005c_002a">
+<sect2 label="16.7.2" id="_005c_002a">
<title><literal>\*</literal></title>
<indexterm role="cp"><primary>multiplication, discretionary</primary></indexterm>
@@ -11199,7 +11279,7 @@
</para>
</sect2>
-<sect2 label="16.8.3" id="_005cfrac">
+<sect2 label="16.7.3" id="_005cfrac">
<title><literal>\frac</literal></title>
<indexterm role="cp"><primary>fraction</primary></indexterm>
@@ -11216,7 +11296,7 @@
</para>
</sect2>
-<sect2 label="16.8.4" id="_005cleft-_0026-_005cright">
+<sect2 label="16.7.4" id="_005cleft-_0026-_005cright">
<title><literal>\left</literal> & <literal>\right</literal></title>
<indexterm role="cp"><primary>delimiters, paired</primary></indexterm>
@@ -11261,7 +11341,7 @@
</para>
</sect2>
-<sect2 label="16.8.5" id="_005csqrt">
+<sect2 label="16.7.5" id="_005csqrt">
<title><literal>\sqrt</literal></title>
<indexterm role="cp"><primary>square root</primary></indexterm>
@@ -11285,7 +11365,7 @@
</para>
</sect2>
-<sect2 label="16.8.6" id="_005cstackrel">
+<sect2 label="16.7.6" id="_005cstackrel">
<title><literal>\stackrel</literal></title>
<indexterm role="cp"><primary>stack math</primary></indexterm>
@@ -12614,6 +12694,7 @@
<indexterm role="cp"><primary>boxes</primary></indexterm>
+<!-- xx Expand on boxes and glue, for xref from elsewhere. -->
<para>At its core, &latex; puts things in boxes and then puts the boxes on a
page. So these commands are central.
</para>
Modified: trunk/latex2e.dvi
===================================================================
(Binary files differ)
Modified: trunk/latex2e.html
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e.html 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e.html 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -380,17 +380,20 @@
<li><a name="toc-Math-functions-1" href="#Math-functions">16.3 Math functions</a></li>
<li><a name="toc-Math-accents-1" href="#Math-accents">16.4 Math accents</a></li>
<li><a name="toc-Over_002d-and-Underlining-1" href="#Over_002d-and-Underlining">16.5 Over- and Underlining</a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-Spacing-in-math-mode-1" href="#Spacing-in-math-mode">16.6 Spacing in math mode</a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-_005csmash-1" href="#g_t_005csmash">16.7 <code>\smash</code></a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-Math-miscellany-1" href="#Math-miscellany">16.8 Math miscellany</a>
+ <li><a name="toc-Spacing-in-math-mode-1" href="#Spacing-in-math-mode">16.6 Spacing in math mode</a>
<ul class="no-bullet">
- <li><a name="toc-Colon-character-_003a-_0026-_005ccolon" href="#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">16.8.1 Colon character <code>:</code> & <code>\colon</code></a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-_005c_002a-1" href="#g_t_005c_002a">16.8.2 <code>\*</code></a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-_005cfrac-1" href="#g_t_005cfrac">16.8.3 <code>\frac</code></a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-_005cleft-_0026-_005cright-1" href="#g_t_005cleft-_0026-_005cright">16.8.4 <code>\left</code> & <code>\right</code></a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-_005csqrt-1" href="#g_t_005csqrt">16.8.5 <code>\sqrt</code></a></li>
- <li><a name="toc-_005cstackrel-1" href="#g_t_005cstackrel">16.8.6 <code>\stackrel</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005csmash-1" href="#g_t_005csmash">16.6.1 <code>\smash</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom-1" href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">16.6.2 <code>\phantom</code> & <code>\vphantom</code> & <code>\hphantom</code></a></li>
</ul></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-Math-miscellany-1" href="#Math-miscellany">16.7 Math miscellany</a>
+ <ul class="no-bullet">
+ <li><a name="toc-Colon-character-_003a-_0026-_005ccolon" href="#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">16.7.1 Colon character <code>:</code> & <code>\colon</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005c_002a-1" href="#g_t_005c_002a">16.7.2 <code>\*</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005cfrac-1" href="#g_t_005cfrac">16.7.3 <code>\frac</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005cleft-_0026-_005cright-1" href="#g_t_005cleft-_0026-_005cright">16.7.4 <code>\left</code> & <code>\right</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005csqrt-1" href="#g_t_005csqrt">16.7.5 <code>\sqrt</code></a></li>
+ <li><a name="toc-_005cstackrel-1" href="#g_t_005cstackrel">16.7.6 <code>\stackrel</code></a></li>
+ </ul></li>
</ul></li>
<li><a name="toc-Modes-1" href="#Modes">17 Modes</a>
<ul class="no-bullet">
@@ -12228,10 +12231,8 @@
</td></tr>
<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="#Spacing-in-math-mode" accesskey="6">Spacing in math mode</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">Thick, medium, thin, and negative spaces.
</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="#g_t_005csmash" accesskey="7">\smash</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">Eliminate height or depth of a subformula.
+<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="#Math-miscellany" accesskey="7">Math miscellany</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">Stuff that doesn’t fit anywhere else.
</td></tr>
-<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="#Math-miscellany" accesskey="8">Math miscellany</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">Stuff that doesn’t fit anywhere else.
-</td></tr>
</table>
@@ -14588,7 +14589,7 @@
<a name="Spacing-in-math-mode"></a>
<div class="header">
<p>
-Next: <a href="#g_t_005csmash" accesskey="n" rel="next">\smash</a>, Previous: <a href="#Over_002d-and-Underlining" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Over- and Underlining</a>, Up: <a href="#Math-formulas" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math formulas</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+Next: <a href="#Math-miscellany" accesskey="n" rel="next">Math miscellany</a>, Previous: <a href="#Over_002d-and-Underlining" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Over- and Underlining</a>, Up: <a href="#Math-formulas" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math formulas</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<a name="Spacing-in-math-mode-1"></a>
<h3 class="section">16.6 Spacing in math mode</h3>
@@ -14677,15 +14678,22 @@
</p></dd>
</dl>
+<table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
+<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="#g_t_005csmash" accesskey="1">\smash</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">Eliminate height or depth of a subformula.
+</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="left" valign="top">• <a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom" accesskey="2">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a>:</td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">Make empty box with the same size as the argument.
+</td></tr>
+</table>
+
<hr>
<a name="g_t_005csmash"></a>
<div class="header">
<p>
-Next: <a href="#Math-miscellany" accesskey="n" rel="next">Math miscellany</a>, Previous: <a href="#Spacing-in-math-mode" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Spacing in math mode</a>, Up: <a href="#Math-formulas" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math formulas</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+Next: <a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom" accesskey="n" rel="next">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a>, Up: <a href="#Spacing-in-math-mode" accesskey="u" rel="up">Spacing in math mode</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<a name="g_t_005csmash-1"></a>
-<h3 class="section">16.7 <code>\smash</code></h3>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.6.1 <code>\smash</code></h4>
<a name="index-vertical-spacing_002c-math-mode"></a>
<a name="index-math-mode_002c-vertical-space"></a>
@@ -14696,24 +14704,25 @@
<pre class="example">\smash{<var>subformula</var>}
</pre></div>
-<p>Typset <var>subformula</var> as if its height and depth were zero.
+<p>Typeset <var>subformula</var> as if its height and depth were zero.
</p>
<p>In this example the exponential is so tall that without the
<code>\smash</code> command LaTeX would separate its line from the line
-above, and the uneven line spacing might be unsightly.
+above it, and the uneven line spacing might be unsightly.
</p>
<div class="example">
-<pre class="example">To compute the tetration $\smash{2^{2^{2^2}}}$, remember to
+<pre class="example">To compute the tetration $\smash{2^{2^{2^2}}}$,
evaluate from the top down, as $2^{2^4}=2^{16}=65536$.
</pre></div>
-<p>(Because of the <code>\smash</code> the printed expression could run into the line
-above, so you may want to wait until the final version of the document to
-make such adjustments.)
+<p>(Because of the <code>\smash</code> the printed expression could run into the
+line above so you may want to wait until the final version of the
+document to make such adjustments.)
</p>
-<p>This example makes a bar extending from 10 points below the
-baseline to 20 points above. The <code>\fbox</code> surrounds
-the box that LaTeX will put on the line.
+<p>This pictures the effect of <code>\smash</code> by using <code>\fbox</code> to
+surround the box that LaTeX will put on the line. The
+<code>\blackbar</code> command makes a bar extending from 10 points below
+the baseline to 20 points above.
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">\newcommand{\blackbar}{\rule[-10pt]{5pt}{30pt}}
@@ -14726,8 +14735,9 @@
having zero height and zero depth, despite that the ink printed on the
page still extends well above and below the line.
</p>
-<p>In this example the first radical extends below the baseline while the
-second lies just on the baseline.
+<p>The <code>\smash</code> command appears often in mathematics to adjust the
+size of an element that surrounds a subformula. Here the first radical
+extends below the baseline while the second lies just on the baseline.
</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">\begin{equation}
@@ -14736,10 +14746,14 @@
\end{equation}
</pre></div>
-<p>The <code>\smash</code> command doesn’t change into horozontal mode. So if it
-starts a paragraph then you should first put a <code>\leavevmode</code>, as in
-the bottom line below.
+<p>Note the use of <code>\vphantom</code> to give the <code>\sqrt</code> command an
+argument with the height of the <code>\sum</code> (see <a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a>).
</p>
+<p>While most often used in mathematics, the <code>\smash</code> command can
+appear in other contexts. However, it doesn’t change into horizontal
+mode. So if it starts a paragraph then you should first put a
+<code>\leavevmode</code>, as in the bottom line below.
+</p>
<div class="example">
<pre class="example">xxx xxx xxx
@@ -14748,16 +14762,102 @@
\leavevmode\smash{zzz} % usual paragraph indent
</pre></div>
+<a name="index-package_002c-mathtools-2"></a>
+<a name="index-mathtools-package-2"></a>
+<p>The package <code>mathtools</code> has operators that provide even finer
+control over smashing a subformula box.
+</p>
<hr>
+<a name="g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom"></a>
+<div class="header">
+<p>
+Previous: <a href="#g_t_005csmash" accesskey="p" rel="prev">\smash</a>, Up: <a href="#Spacing-in-math-mode" accesskey="u" rel="up">Spacing in math mode</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+</div>
+<a name="g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom-1"></a>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.6.2 <code>\phantom</code> & <code>\vphantom</code> & <code>\hphantom</code></h4>
+
+<a name="index-spacing_002c-math-mode"></a>
+<a name="index-horizontal-spacin"></a>
+<a name="index-vertical-spacing"></a>
+<a name="index-math-mode_002c-spacing-1"></a>
+<a name="index-invisible-character"></a>
+<a name="index-character_002c-invisible"></a>
+
+<p>Synopsis:
+</p>
+<div class="example">
+<pre class="example">\phantom{<var>subformula</var>}
+</pre></div>
+
+<p>or
+</p>
+<div class="example">
+<pre class="example">\vphantom{<var>subformula</var>}
+</pre></div>
+
+<p>or
+</p>
+<div class="example">
+<pre class="example">\hphantom{<var>subformula</var>}
+</pre></div>
+
+<p>The <code>\phantom</code> command creates a box with the same height, depth,
+and width as <var>subformula</var>, but empty. That is, this command causes
+LaTeX to typeset the box but not its ink. The <code>\vphantom</code>
+variant also produces an invisible box with the same height and depth as
+<var>subformula</var>, but it has width zero. And <code>\hphantom</code> makes a
+box with the same width as <var>subformula</var> but with height and depth
+zero.
+</p>
+<p>Without the <code>\vphantom</code> in this example, the top bars of the two
+square roots would be at different heights.
+</p>
+<div class="example">
+<pre class="example">\( \sqrt{\vphantom{a^3}a}\cdot\sqrt{a^3} \)
+</pre></div>
+
+<p>The <code>\vphantom{a^3}</code> causes the first <code>\sqrt</code> to have inside
+it a box of the same height as the second <code>\sqrt</code>, so LaTeX
+makes the bars align.
+</p>
+<p>These commands often are combined with <code>\smash</code>. See <a href="#g_t_005csmash">\smash</a>
+for another example of the use of <code>\vphantom</code>.
+</p>
+<a name="index-package_002c-mathtools-3"></a>
+<a name="index-mathtools-package-3"></a>
+
+<p>The three phantom commands appear often but note that LaTeX provides
+a suite of other commands to work with box sizes that may be more
+convenient, including <code>\makebox</code> (see <a href="#g_t_005cmbox-_0026-_005cmakebox">\mbox & \makebox</a>) as well
+as <code>\settodepth</code> (see <a href="#g_t_005csettodepth">\settodepth</a>), <code>\settoheight</code>
+(see <a href="#g_t_005csettoheight">\settoheight</a>), and <code>\settowidth</code> (see <a href="#g_t_005csettowidth">\settowidth</a>).
+In addition, the <samp>mathtools</samp> package has many commands that offer
+fine-grained control over spacing.
+</p>
+<a name="index-package_002c-amsmath-8"></a>
+<a name="index-amsmath-package-8"></a>
+
+<p>All three commands produce an ordinary box, without any special
+mathematics status. So to do something like attaching a superscript you
+should give it such a status, for example with the <code>\operatorname</code>
+commmand from the package <samp>amsmath</samp>.
+</p>
+<p>While most often used in mathematics, these three can appear in other
+contexts. However, they don’t cause LaTeX to change into horizontal
+mode. So if one of these starts a paragraph then you should prefix it
+with <code>\leavevmode</code>.
+</p>
+
+<hr>
<a name="Math-miscellany"></a>
<div class="header">
<p>
-Previous: <a href="#g_t_005csmash" accesskey="p" rel="prev">\smash</a>, Up: <a href="#Math-formulas" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math formulas</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+Previous: <a href="#Spacing-in-math-mode" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Spacing in math mode</a>, Up: <a href="#Math-formulas" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math formulas</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<a name="Math-miscellany-1"></a>
-<h3 class="section">16.8 Math miscellany</h3>
+<h3 class="section">16.7 Math miscellany</h3>
<a name="index-math-miscellany"></a>
@@ -14787,7 +14887,7 @@
Next: <a href="#g_t_005c_002a" accesskey="n" rel="next">\*</a>, Up: <a href="#Math-miscellany" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math miscellany</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<a name="Colon-character-_003a-_0026-_005ccolon"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">16.8.1 Colon character <code>:</code> & <code>\colon</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.7.1 Colon character <code>:</code> & <code>\colon</code></h4>
<a name="index-_003a"></a>
<a name="index-colon-character"></a>
@@ -14807,15 +14907,15 @@
<pre class="example">With side ratios \( 3:4 \) and \( 4:5 \), the triangle is right.
</pre></div>
-<a name="index-package_002c-amsmath-8"></a>
-<a name="index-amsmath-package-8"></a>
+<a name="index-package_002c-amsmath-9"></a>
+<a name="index-amsmath-package-9"></a>
<p>Ordinary LaTeX defines <code>\colon</code> to produce the colon character
with the spacing appropriate for punctuation, as in set-builder notation
<code>\{x\colon 0\leq x<1\}</code>.
</p>
-<a name="index-package_002c-amsmath-9"></a>
-<a name="index-amsmath-package-9"></a>
+<a name="index-package_002c-amsmath-10"></a>
+<a name="index-amsmath-package-10"></a>
<p>But the widely-used <samp>amsmath</samp> package defines <code>\colon</code> for use
in the definition of functions <code>f\colon D\to C</code>. So if you want
@@ -14829,7 +14929,7 @@
Next: <a href="#g_t_005cfrac" accesskey="n" rel="next">\frac</a>, Previous: <a href="#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Colon character & \colon</a>, Up: <a href="#Math-miscellany" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math miscellany</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<a name="g_t_005c_002a-1"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">16.8.2 <code>\*</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.7.2 <code>\*</code></h4>
<a name="index-multiplication_002c-discretionary"></a>
<a name="index-breaks_002c-multiplication-discretionary"></a>
@@ -14861,7 +14961,7 @@
Next: <a href="#g_t_005cleft-_0026-_005cright" accesskey="n" rel="next">\left & \right</a>, Previous: <a href="#g_t_005c_002a" accesskey="p" rel="prev">\*</a>, Up: <a href="#Math-miscellany" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math miscellany</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<a name="g_t_005cfrac-1"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">16.8.3 <code>\frac</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.7.3 <code>\frac</code></h4>
<a name="index-fraction"></a>
<a name="index-_005cfrac"></a>
@@ -14885,7 +14985,7 @@
Next: <a href="#g_t_005csqrt" accesskey="n" rel="next">\sqrt</a>, Previous: <a href="#g_t_005cfrac" accesskey="p" rel="prev">\frac</a>, Up: <a href="#Math-miscellany" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math miscellany</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<a name="g_t_005cleft-_0026-_005cright-1"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">16.8.4 <code>\left</code> & <code>\right</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.7.4 <code>\left</code> & <code>\right</code></h4>
<a name="index-delimiters_002c-paired"></a>
<a name="index-paired-delimiters"></a>
@@ -14941,7 +15041,7 @@
Next: <a href="#g_t_005cstackrel" accesskey="n" rel="next">\stackrel</a>, Previous: <a href="#g_t_005cleft-_0026-_005cright" accesskey="p" rel="prev">\left & \right</a>, Up: <a href="#Math-miscellany" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math miscellany</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<a name="g_t_005csqrt-1"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">16.8.5 <code>\sqrt</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.7.5 <code>\sqrt</code></h4>
<a name="index-square-root"></a>
<a name="index-roots"></a>
@@ -14972,7 +15072,7 @@
Previous: <a href="#g_t_005csqrt" accesskey="p" rel="prev">\sqrt</a>, Up: <a href="#Math-miscellany" accesskey="u" rel="up">Math miscellany</a> [<a href="#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="#Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<a name="g_t_005cstackrel-1"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">16.8.6 <code>\stackrel</code></h4>
+<h4 class="subsection">16.7.6 <code>\stackrel</code></h4>
<a name="index-stack-math"></a>
<a name="index-relation_002c-text-above"></a>
@@ -23475,8 +23575,9 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-amsmath-package-5"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Math-formulas">Math formulas</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-amsmath-package-6"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Dots">Dots</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-amsmath-package-7"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Math-functions">Math functions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-amsmath-package-8"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">Colon character & \colon</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-amsmath-package-8"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-amsmath-package-9"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">Colon character & \colon</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-amsmath-package-10"><code>amsmath</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">Colon character & \colon</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-amsmath-package_002c-replacing-eqnarray">amsmath <span class="roman">package, replacing <code>eqnarray</code></span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#eqnarray">eqnarray</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-amsthm-package"><code>amsthm</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#theorem">theorem</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-amsthm-package-1"><code>amsthm</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005crule">\rule</a></td></tr>
@@ -23581,6 +23682,7 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-chapter">chapter</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Sectioning">Sectioning</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-chapter-1">chapter</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cchapter">\chapter</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-character-category-code">character category code</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cmakeatletter-_0026-_005cmakeatother">\makeatletter & \makeatother</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-character_002c-invisible">character, invisible</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-characters_002c-accented">characters, accented</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Accents">Accents</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-characters_002c-case-of">characters, case of</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Upper-and-lower-case">Upper and lower case</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-characters_002c-non_002dEnglish">characters, non-English</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Additional-Latin-letters">Additional Latin letters</a></td></tr>
@@ -23911,6 +24013,7 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-home-page-for-manual">home page for manual</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#About-this-document">About this document</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-horizontal-space">horizontal space</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005chss">\hss</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-horizontal-space_002c-stretchable">horizontal space, stretchable</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005chss">\hss</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-horizontal-spacin">horizontal spacin</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-hungarian-umlaut-accent">hungarian umlaut accent</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Accents">Accents</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-hyperref-package"><code>hyperref</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cfootnotemark">\footnotemark</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-hyperref-package-1"><code>hyperref</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cfootnotemark">\footnotemark</a></td></tr>
@@ -23959,6 +24062,7 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-inserting-figures">inserting figures</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#figure">figure</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-insertions-of-special-characters">insertions of special characters</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Special-insertions">Special insertions</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-internal-vertical-mode">internal vertical mode</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-invisible-character">invisible character</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-italic-correction">italic correction</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005c_002f">\/</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-italic-font">italic font</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Font-styles">Font styles</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-itemize-environment"><code><code>itemize</code> <span class="roman">environment</span></code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#itemize">itemize</a></td></tr>
@@ -24091,11 +24195,14 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-math-mode">math mode</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Modes">Modes</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-math-mode_002c-entering">math mode, entering</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Math-formulas">Math formulas</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-math-mode_002c-spacing">math mode, spacing</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Spacing-in-math-mode">Spacing in math mode</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-math-mode_002c-spacing-1">math mode, spacing</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-math-mode_002c-vertical-space">math mode, vertical space</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005csmash">\smash</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-math-symbols">math symbols</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Math-symbols">Math symbols</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-math_002c-bold">math, bold</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Font-styles">Font styles</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-mathtools-package"><code>mathtools</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Math-formulas">Math formulas</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-mathtools-package-1"><code>mathtools</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Over_002d-and-Underlining">Over- and Underlining</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-mathtools-package-2"><code>mathtools</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005csmash">\smash</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-mathtools-package-3"><code>mathtools</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-MetaPost-package"><code>MetaPost</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cline">\line</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-mfirstuc-package"><code>mfirstuc</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Upper-and-lower-case">Upper and lower case</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-mhchem-package"><code>mhchem</code> <span class="roman">package</span></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Subscripts-_0026-superscripts">Subscripts & superscripts</a></td></tr>
@@ -24182,8 +24289,9 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-amsmath-5"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Math-formulas">Math formulas</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-amsmath-6"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Dots">Dots</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-amsmath-7"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Math-functions">Math functions</a></td></tr>
-<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-amsmath-8"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">Colon character & \colon</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-amsmath-8"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-amsmath-9"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">Colon character & \colon</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-amsmath-10"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsmath</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon">Colon character & \colon</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-amsthm"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsthm</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#theorem">theorem</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-amsthm-1"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>amsthm</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005crule">\rule</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-appendix"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>appendix</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cappendix">\appendix</a></td></tr>
@@ -24235,6 +24343,8 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-macros2e"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>macros2e</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cmakeatletter-_0026-_005cmakeatother">\makeatletter & \makeatother</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-mathtools"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>mathtools</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Math-formulas">Math formulas</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-mathtools-1"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>mathtools</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Over_002d-and-Underlining">Over- and Underlining</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-mathtools-2"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>mathtools</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005csmash">\smash</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-mathtools-3"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>mathtools</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-MetaPost"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>MetaPost</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cline">\line</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-mfirstuc"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>mfirstuc</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Upper-and-lower-case">Upper and lower case</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-package_002c-mhchem"><span class="roman">package</span>, <code>mhchem</code></a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Subscripts-_0026-superscripts">Subscripts & superscripts</a></td></tr>
@@ -24440,6 +24550,7 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-spacing-within-math-mode">spacing within math mode</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Spacing-in-math-mode">Spacing in math mode</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-spacing_002c-inter_002dsentence">spacing, inter-sentence</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cfrenchspacing">\frenchspacing</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-spacing_002c-inter_002dsentence-1">spacing, inter-sentence</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cnormalsfcodes">\normalsfcodes</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-spacing_002c-math-mode">spacing, math mode</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-Spanish-ordinals_002c-feminine-and-masculine">Spanish ordinals, feminine and masculine</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Text-symbols">Text symbols</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-special-characters">special characters</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Reserved-characters">Reserved characters</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-special-characters-1">special characters</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Additional-Latin-letters">Additional Latin letters</a></td></tr>
@@ -24591,6 +24702,7 @@
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-vertical-space">vertical space</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cvspace">\vspace</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-vertical-space-1">vertical space</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005caddvspace">\addvspace</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-vertical-space-before-paragraphs">vertical space before paragraphs</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cparindent-_0026-_005cparskip">\parindent & \parskip</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-vertical-spacing">vertical spacing</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-vertical-spacing_002c-math-mode">vertical spacing, math mode</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005csmash">\smash</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-visible-space">visible space</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#g_t_005cverb">\verb</a></td></tr>
<tr><td></td><td valign="top"><a href="#index-visible-space-symbol_002c-in-text">visible space symbol, in text</a>:</td><td> </td><td valign="top"><a href="#Text-symbols">Text symbols</a></td></tr>
Modified: trunk/latex2e.info
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e.info 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e.info 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -8398,7 +8398,6 @@
* Math accents:: Accents in math.
* Over- and Underlining:: Things over or under formulas.
* Spacing in math mode:: Thick, medium, thin, and negative spaces.
-* \smash:: Eliminate height or depth of a subformula.
* Math miscellany:: Stuff that doesn't fit anywhere else.
@@ -9733,7 +9732,7 @@
improvements on the braces. See the documentation on CTAN.
-File: latex2e.info, Node: Spacing in math mode, Next: \smash, Prev: Over- and Underlining, Up: Math formulas
+File: latex2e.info, Node: Spacing in math mode, Next: Math miscellany, Prev: Over- and Underlining, Up: Math formulas
16.6 Spacing in math mode
=========================
@@ -9792,32 +9791,37 @@
A length of 2 quads, that is, 36mu = 2em. It is available in both
text and math mode.
+* Menu:
+
+* \smash:: Eliminate height or depth of a subformula.
+* \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom:: Make empty box with the same size as the argument.
+
-File: latex2e.info, Node: \smash, Next: Math miscellany, Prev: Spacing in math mode, Up: Math formulas
+File: latex2e.info, Node: \smash, Next: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom, Up: Spacing in math mode
-16.7 '\smash'
-=============
+16.6.1 '\smash'
+---------------
Synopsis:
\smash{SUBFORMULA}
- Typset SUBFORMULA as if its height and depth were zero.
+ Typeset SUBFORMULA as if its height and depth were zero.
In this example the exponential is so tall that without the '\smash'
-command LaTeX would separate its line from the line above, and the
+command LaTeX would separate its line from the line above it, and the
uneven line spacing might be unsightly.
- To compute the tetration $\smash{2^{2^{2^2}}}$, remember to
+ To compute the tetration $\smash{2^{2^{2^2}}}$,
evaluate from the top down, as $2^{2^4}=2^{16}=65536$.
(Because of the '\smash' the printed expression could run into the
-line above, so you may want to wait until the final version of the
+line above so you may want to wait until the final version of the
document to make such adjustments.)
- This example makes a bar extending from 10 points below the baseline
-to 20 points above. The '\fbox' surrounds the box that LaTeX will put
-on the line.
+ This pictures the effect of '\smash' by using '\fbox' to surround the
+box that LaTeX will put on the line. The '\blackbar' command makes a
+bar extending from 10 points below the baseline to 20 points above.
\newcommand{\blackbar}{\rule[-10pt]{5pt}{30pt}}
\fbox{\blackbar}
@@ -9828,28 +9832,91 @@
depth, despite that the ink printed on the page still extends well above
and below the line.
- In this example the first radical extends below the baseline while
-the second lies just on the baseline.
+ The '\smash' command appears often in mathematics to adjust the size
+of an element that surrounds a subformula. Here the first radical
+extends below the baseline while the second lies just on the baseline.
\begin{equation}
\sqrt{\sum_{0\leq k< n} f(k)}
\sqrt{\vphantom{\sum}\smash{\sum_{0\leq k< n}} f(k)}
\end{equation}
- The '\smash' command doesn't change into horozontal mode. So if it
-starts a paragraph then you should first put a '\leavevmode', as in the
-bottom line below.
+ Note the use of '\vphantom' to give the '\sqrt' command an argument
+with the height of the '\sum' (*note \phantom & \vphantom &
+\hphantom::).
+ While most often used in mathematics, the '\smash' command can appear
+in other contexts. However, it doesn't change into horizontal mode. So
+if it starts a paragraph then you should first put a '\leavevmode', as
+in the bottom line below.
+
xxx xxx xxx
\smash{yyy} % no paragraph indent
\leavevmode\smash{zzz} % usual paragraph indent
+ The package 'mathtools' has operators that provide even finer control
+over smashing a subformula box.
+
-File: latex2e.info, Node: Math miscellany, Prev: \smash, Up: Math formulas
+File: latex2e.info, Node: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom, Prev: \smash, Up: Spacing in math mode
-16.8 Math miscellany
+16.6.2 '\phantom' & '\vphantom' & '\hphantom'
+---------------------------------------------
+
+Synopsis:
+
+ \phantom{SUBFORMULA}
+
+ or
+
+ \vphantom{SUBFORMULA}
+
+ or
+
+ \hphantom{SUBFORMULA}
+
+ The '\phantom' command creates a box with the same height, depth, and
+width as SUBFORMULA, but empty. That is, this command causes LaTeX to
+typeset the box but not its ink. The '\vphantom' variant also produces
+an invisible box with the same height and depth as SUBFORMULA, but it
+has width zero. And '\hphantom' makes a box with the same width as
+SUBFORMULA but with height and depth zero.
+
+ Without the '\vphantom' in this example, the top bars of the two
+square roots would be at different heights.
+
+ \( \sqrt{\vphantom{a^3}a}\cdot\sqrt{a^3} \)
+
+ The '\vphantom{a^3}' causes the first '\sqrt' to have inside it a box
+of the same height as the second '\sqrt', so LaTeX makes the bars align.
+
+ These commands often are combined with '\smash'. *Note \smash:: for
+another example of the use of '\vphantom'.
+
+ The three phantom commands appear often but note that LaTeX provides
+a suite of other commands to work with box sizes that may be more
+convenient, including '\makebox' (*note \mbox & \makebox::) as well as
+'\settodepth' (*note \settodepth::), '\settoheight' (*note
+\settoheight::), and '\settowidth' (*note \settowidth::). In addition,
+the 'mathtools' package has many commands that offer fine-grained
+control over spacing.
+
+ All three commands produce an ordinary box, without any special
+mathematics status. So to do something like attaching a superscript you
+should give it such a status, for example with the '\operatorname'
+commmand from the package 'amsmath'.
+
+ While most often used in mathematics, these three can appear in other
+contexts. However, they don't cause LaTeX to change into horizontal
+mode. So if one of these starts a paragraph then you should prefix it
+with '\leavevmode'.
+
+
+File: latex2e.info, Node: Math miscellany, Prev: Spacing in math mode, Up: Math formulas
+
+16.7 Math miscellany
====================
LaTeX contains a wide variety of mathematics facilities. Here are some
@@ -9867,7 +9934,7 @@
File: latex2e.info, Node: Colon character & \colon, Next: \*, Up: Math miscellany
-16.8.1 Colon character ':' & '\colon'
+16.7.1 Colon character ':' & '\colon'
-------------------------------------
Synopsis, one of:
@@ -9890,7 +9957,7 @@
File: latex2e.info, Node: \*, Next: \frac, Prev: Colon character & \colon, Up: Math miscellany
-16.8.2 '\*'
+16.7.2 '\*'
-----------
Synopsis:
@@ -9909,7 +9976,7 @@
File: latex2e.info, Node: \frac, Next: \left & \right, Prev: \*, Up: Math miscellany
-16.8.3 '\frac'
+16.7.3 '\frac'
--------------
Synopsis:
@@ -9924,7 +9991,7 @@
File: latex2e.info, Node: \left & \right, Next: \sqrt, Prev: \frac, Up: Math miscellany
-16.8.4 '\left' & '\right'
+16.7.4 '\left' & '\right'
-------------------------
Synopsis:
@@ -9962,7 +10029,7 @@
File: latex2e.info, Node: \sqrt, Next: \stackrel, Prev: \left & \right, Up: Math miscellany
-16.8.5 '\sqrt'
+16.7.5 '\sqrt'
--------------
Synopsis, one of:
@@ -9981,7 +10048,7 @@
File: latex2e.info, Node: \stackrel, Prev: \sqrt, Up: Math miscellany
-16.8.6 '\stackrel'
+16.7.6 '\stackrel'
------------------
Synopsis, one of:
@@ -16335,9 +16402,11 @@
* amsmath package <5>: Math formulas. (line 86)
* amsmath package <6>: Dots. (line 37)
* amsmath package <7>: Math functions. (line 111)
-* amsmath package <8>: Colon character & \colon.
+* amsmath package <8>: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 44)
+* amsmath package <9>: Colon character & \colon.
(line 15)
-* amsmath package <9>: Colon character & \colon.
+* amsmath package <10>: Colon character & \colon.
(line 19)
* amsmath package, replacing eqnarray: eqnarray. (line 6)
* amsthm package: theorem. (line 28)
@@ -16455,6 +16524,8 @@
* chapter <1>: \chapter. (line 6)
* character category code: \makeatletter & \makeatother.
(line 19)
+* character, invisible: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 6)
* characters, accented: Accents. (line 6)
* characters, case of: Upper and lower case.
(line 6)
@@ -16837,6 +16908,8 @@
* home page for manual: About this document. (line 6)
* horizontal space: \hss. (line 6)
* horizontal space, stretchable: \hss. (line 6)
+* horizontal spacin: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 6)
* hungarian umlaut accent: Accents. (line 67)
* hyperref package: \footnotemark. (line 48)
* hyperref package <1>: \footnotemark. (line 57)
@@ -16888,6 +16961,8 @@
* inserting figures: figure. (line 6)
* insertions of special characters: Special insertions. (line 6)
* internal vertical mode: Modes. (line 38)
+* invisible character: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 6)
* italic correction: \/. (line 6)
* italic font: Font styles. (line 81)
* itemize environment: itemize. (line 6)
@@ -17030,12 +17105,17 @@
* math mode, entering: Math formulas. (line 6)
* math mode, spacing: Spacing in math mode.
(line 6)
+* math mode, spacing <1>: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 6)
* math mode, vertical space: \smash. (line 6)
* math symbols: Math symbols. (line 6)
* math, bold: Font styles. (line 128)
* mathtools package: Math formulas. (line 86)
* mathtools package <1>: Over- and Underlining.
(line 45)
+* mathtools package <2>: \smash. (line 61)
+* mathtools package <3>: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 36)
* MetaPost package: \line. (line 36)
* mfirstuc package: Upper and lower case.
(line 45)
@@ -17145,9 +17225,11 @@
* package, amsmath <5>: Math formulas. (line 86)
* package, amsmath <6>: Dots. (line 37)
* package, amsmath <7>: Math functions. (line 111)
-* package, amsmath <8>: Colon character & \colon.
+* package, amsmath <8>: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 44)
+* package, amsmath <9>: Colon character & \colon.
(line 15)
-* package, amsmath <9>: Colon character & \colon.
+* package, amsmath <10>: Colon character & \colon.
(line 19)
* package, amsthm: theorem. (line 28)
* package, amsthm <1>: \rule. (line 18)
@@ -17209,6 +17291,9 @@
* package, mathtools: Math formulas. (line 86)
* package, mathtools <1>: Over- and Underlining.
(line 45)
+* package, mathtools <2>: \smash. (line 61)
+* package, mathtools <3>: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 36)
* package, MetaPost: \line. (line 36)
* package, mfirstuc: Upper and lower case.
(line 45)
@@ -17447,6 +17532,8 @@
(line 6)
* spacing, inter-sentence: \frenchspacing. (line 6)
* spacing, inter-sentence <1>: \normalsfcodes. (line 6)
+* spacing, math mode: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 6)
* Spanish ordinals, feminine and masculine: Text symbols. (line 144)
* special characters: Reserved characters. (line 6)
* special characters <1>: Additional Latin letters.
@@ -17623,6 +17710,8 @@
* vertical space <1>: \addvspace. (line 6)
* vertical space before paragraphs: \parindent & \parskip.
(line 6)
+* vertical spacing: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 6)
* vertical spacing, math mode: \smash. (line 6)
* visible space: \verb. (line 31)
* visible space symbol, in text: Text symbols. (line 190)
@@ -17937,213 +18026,214 @@
Ref: marginal notes marginparsep314767
Ref: marginal notes marginparwidth314899
Node: Math formulas315248
-Node: Subscripts & superscripts319491
-Node: Math symbols321649
-Node: Blackboard bold347816
-Node: Calligraphic348588
-Node: \boldmath & \unboldmath349160
-Node: Dots350674
-Ref: ellipses cdots351096
-Ref: ellipses ddots351243
-Ref: ellipses ldots351332
-Ref: ellipses vdots351753
-Node: Math functions352939
-Node: Math accents354583
-Node: Over- and Underlining355482
-Node: Spacing in math mode357309
-Ref: spacing in math mode thickspace358232
-Ref: spacing in math mode medspace358324
-Ref: Spacing in math mode/\thinspace358420
-Ref: spacing in math mode thinspace358420
-Ref: spacing in math mode negthinspace358901
-Ref: spacing in math mode quad359099
-Ref: spacing in math mode qquad359355
-Node: \smash359453
-Node: Math miscellany361190
-Node: Colon character & \colon361735
-Node: \*362428
-Node: \frac363012
-Node: \left & \right363392
-Node: \sqrt364566
-Node: \stackrel365161
-Node: Modes365434
-Ref: modes paragraph mode365884
-Ref: modes lr mode366080
-Ref: modes math mode366686
-Ref: modes vertical mode367021
-Ref: modes internal vertical mode367192
-Ref: modes inner paragraph mode367665
-Ref: modes outer paragraph mode367665
-Node: \ensuremath368079
-Node: Page styles368784
-Node: \maketitle369547
-Node: \pagenumbering372557
-Node: \pagestyle374545
-Node: \thispagestyle378047
-Node: Spaces379001
-Node: \enspace & \quad & \qquad380442
-Node: \hspace381356
-Node: \hfill383194
-Node: \hss384258
-Node: \spacefactor384952
-Node: \@388339
-Ref: \AT388439
-Node: \frenchspacing390379
-Node: \normalsfcodes391214
-Node: \(SPACE)391461
-Node: ~393225
-Node: \thinspace & \negthinspace395695
-Node: \/396638
-Node: \hrulefill & \dotfill397944
-Node: \bigskip & \medskip & \smallskip399300
-Ref: bigskip400118
-Ref: medskip400322
-Ref: smallskip400531
-Node: \bigbreak & \medbreak & \smallbreak401192
-Node: \strut402178
-Node: \vspace405373
-Node: \vfill406936
-Node: \addvspace407864
-Node: Boxes409862
-Node: \mbox & \makebox410568
-Ref: mbox makebox depth411780
-Ref: mbox makebox height411780
-Ref: mbox makebox width411780
-Ref: mbox makebox totalheight411780
-Node: \fbox & \framebox413874
-Ref: fbox framebox fboxrule415187
-Ref: fbox framebox fboxsep415377
-Node: \parbox416466
-Node: \raisebox418770
-Ref: raisebox depth419733
-Ref: raisebox height419733
-Ref: raisebox width419733
-Ref: raisebox totalheight419733
-Node: \sbox & \savebox420447
-Node: lrbox423413
-Node: \usebox424235
-Node: Color424641
-Node: Color package options425440
-Node: Color models427086
-Ref: color models cmyk427883
-Ref: color models gray428246
-Ref: color models rgb428395
-Ref: color models RGB428732
-Ref: color models named429107
-Node: Commands for color429395
-Node: Define colors429810
-Node: Colored text430535
-Node: Colored boxes432933
-Node: Colored pages434322
-Node: Graphics435015
-Node: Graphics package options437142
-Node: Graphics package configuration439895
-Node: \graphicspath440697
-Node: \DeclareGraphicsExtensions443588
-Node: \DeclareGraphicsRule445356
-Node: Commands for graphics448538
-Node: \includegraphics449043
-Ref: includegraphics width454093
-Ref: includegraphics height454624
-Ref: includegraphics totalheght455030
-Ref: includegraphics keepaspectratio455294
-Ref: includegraphics viewport456980
-Ref: includegraphics trim457350
-Ref: includegraphics clip457806
-Ref: includegraphics page458066
-Ref: includegraphics pagebox458157
-Ref: includegraphics interpolate459022
-Ref: includegraphics quiet459227
-Ref: includegraphics draft459388
-Ref: includegraphics bb460193
-Ref: includegraphics bbllx460591
-Ref: includegraphics bblly460591
-Ref: includegraphics bburx460591
-Ref: includegraphics bbury460591
-Ref: includegraphics natwidth460733
-Ref: includegraphics natheight460733
-Ref: includegraphics hiresbb460919
-Ref: includegraphics type461681
-Ref: includegraphics ext461721
-Ref: includegraphics read461824
-Ref: includegraphics command461941
-Node: \rotatebox462186
-Node: \scalebox465040
-Node: \resizebox466096
-Node: Special insertions467288
-Node: Reserved characters468090
-Node: Upper and lower case469292
-Node: Symbols by font position471207
-Node: Text symbols471827
-Node: Accents475828
-Node: Additional Latin letters477843
-Ref: Non-English characters478014
-Node: \rule479031
-Node: \today480203
-Node: Splitting the input481139
-Node: \endinput482880
-Node: \include & \includeonly484147
-Node: \input488369
-Node: Front/back matter489584
-Node: Table of contents etc.489917
-Node: \addcontentsline493653
-Node: \addtocontents496495
-Node: \nofiles498086
-Node: Indexes498818
-Node: \index500446
-Node: makeindex505555
-Ref: makeindex preamble507223
-Ref: makeindex postamble507363
-Ref: makeindex group skip507448
-Ref: makeindex letheadflag507768
-Ref: makeindex lethead prefix508229
-Ref: makeindex lethead suffix508381
-Ref: makeindex item 0508529
-Ref: makeindex item 1508609
-Ref: makeindex item 2508684
-Ref: makeindex item 01508762
-Ref: makeindex item x1508867
-Ref: makeindex item 12509072
-Ref: makeindex item x2509180
-Ref: makeindex delim 0509340
-Ref: makeindex delim 1509470
-Ref: makeindex delim 2509600
-Ref: makeindex delim n509726
-Ref: makeindex delim r509861
-Ref: makeindex line max509969
-Ref: makeindex indent space510104
-Ref: makeindex indent length510199
-Ref: makeindex page precedence510384
-Node: \printindex511258
-Node: Glossaries511730
-Node: \newglossaryentry513697
-Node: \gls515166
-Node: Letters515960
-Node: \address519587
-Node: \cc520398
-Node: \closing520840
-Node: \encl521154
-Node: \location521568
-Node: \makelabels521832
-Node: \name524149
-Node: \opening524390
-Node: \ps524671
-Node: \signature524960
-Node: \telephone526188
-Node: Terminal input/output526553
-Node: \typein526818
-Node: \typeout528067
-Node: Command line529111
-Node: Command line options531169
-Node: Command line input534728
-Node: Recovering from errors536591
-Node: Document templates537937
-Node: beamer template538382
-Node: article template539036
-Node: book template539463
-Node: Larger book template539944
-Node: tugboat template541430
-Node: Index543801
-Ref: Command Index543887
+Node: Subscripts & superscripts319416
+Node: Math symbols321574
+Node: Blackboard bold347741
+Node: Calligraphic348513
+Node: \boldmath & \unboldmath349085
+Node: Dots350599
+Ref: ellipses cdots351021
+Ref: ellipses ddots351168
+Ref: ellipses ldots351257
+Ref: ellipses vdots351678
+Node: Math functions352864
+Node: Math accents354508
+Node: Over- and Underlining355407
+Node: Spacing in math mode357234
+Ref: spacing in math mode thickspace358166
+Ref: spacing in math mode medspace358258
+Ref: Spacing in math mode/\thinspace358354
+Ref: spacing in math mode thinspace358354
+Ref: spacing in math mode negthinspace358835
+Ref: spacing in math mode quad359033
+Ref: spacing in math mode qquad359289
+Node: \smash359567
+Node: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom361784
+Node: Math miscellany363822
+Node: Colon character & \colon364381
+Node: \*365074
+Node: \frac365658
+Node: \left & \right366038
+Node: \sqrt367212
+Node: \stackrel367807
+Node: Modes368080
+Ref: modes paragraph mode368530
+Ref: modes lr mode368726
+Ref: modes math mode369332
+Ref: modes vertical mode369667
+Ref: modes internal vertical mode369838
+Ref: modes inner paragraph mode370311
+Ref: modes outer paragraph mode370311
+Node: \ensuremath370725
+Node: Page styles371430
+Node: \maketitle372193
+Node: \pagenumbering375203
+Node: \pagestyle377191
+Node: \thispagestyle380693
+Node: Spaces381647
+Node: \enspace & \quad & \qquad383088
+Node: \hspace384002
+Node: \hfill385840
+Node: \hss386904
+Node: \spacefactor387598
+Node: \@390985
+Ref: \AT391085
+Node: \frenchspacing393025
+Node: \normalsfcodes393860
+Node: \(SPACE)394107
+Node: ~395871
+Node: \thinspace & \negthinspace398341
+Node: \/399284
+Node: \hrulefill & \dotfill400590
+Node: \bigskip & \medskip & \smallskip401946
+Ref: bigskip402764
+Ref: medskip402968
+Ref: smallskip403177
+Node: \bigbreak & \medbreak & \smallbreak403838
+Node: \strut404824
+Node: \vspace408019
+Node: \vfill409582
+Node: \addvspace410510
+Node: Boxes412508
+Node: \mbox & \makebox413214
+Ref: mbox makebox depth414426
+Ref: mbox makebox height414426
+Ref: mbox makebox width414426
+Ref: mbox makebox totalheight414426
+Node: \fbox & \framebox416520
+Ref: fbox framebox fboxrule417833
+Ref: fbox framebox fboxsep418023
+Node: \parbox419112
+Node: \raisebox421416
+Ref: raisebox depth422379
+Ref: raisebox height422379
+Ref: raisebox width422379
+Ref: raisebox totalheight422379
+Node: \sbox & \savebox423093
+Node: lrbox426059
+Node: \usebox426881
+Node: Color427287
+Node: Color package options428086
+Node: Color models429732
+Ref: color models cmyk430529
+Ref: color models gray430892
+Ref: color models rgb431041
+Ref: color models RGB431378
+Ref: color models named431753
+Node: Commands for color432041
+Node: Define colors432456
+Node: Colored text433181
+Node: Colored boxes435579
+Node: Colored pages436968
+Node: Graphics437661
+Node: Graphics package options439788
+Node: Graphics package configuration442541
+Node: \graphicspath443343
+Node: \DeclareGraphicsExtensions446234
+Node: \DeclareGraphicsRule448002
+Node: Commands for graphics451184
+Node: \includegraphics451689
+Ref: includegraphics width456739
+Ref: includegraphics height457270
+Ref: includegraphics totalheght457676
+Ref: includegraphics keepaspectratio457940
+Ref: includegraphics viewport459626
+Ref: includegraphics trim459996
+Ref: includegraphics clip460452
+Ref: includegraphics page460712
+Ref: includegraphics pagebox460803
+Ref: includegraphics interpolate461668
+Ref: includegraphics quiet461873
+Ref: includegraphics draft462034
+Ref: includegraphics bb462839
+Ref: includegraphics bbllx463237
+Ref: includegraphics bblly463237
+Ref: includegraphics bburx463237
+Ref: includegraphics bbury463237
+Ref: includegraphics natwidth463379
+Ref: includegraphics natheight463379
+Ref: includegraphics hiresbb463565
+Ref: includegraphics type464327
+Ref: includegraphics ext464367
+Ref: includegraphics read464470
+Ref: includegraphics command464587
+Node: \rotatebox464832
+Node: \scalebox467686
+Node: \resizebox468742
+Node: Special insertions469934
+Node: Reserved characters470736
+Node: Upper and lower case471938
+Node: Symbols by font position473853
+Node: Text symbols474473
+Node: Accents478474
+Node: Additional Latin letters480489
+Ref: Non-English characters480660
+Node: \rule481677
+Node: \today482849
+Node: Splitting the input483785
+Node: \endinput485526
+Node: \include & \includeonly486793
+Node: \input491015
+Node: Front/back matter492230
+Node: Table of contents etc.492563
+Node: \addcontentsline496299
+Node: \addtocontents499141
+Node: \nofiles500732
+Node: Indexes501464
+Node: \index503092
+Node: makeindex508201
+Ref: makeindex preamble509869
+Ref: makeindex postamble510009
+Ref: makeindex group skip510094
+Ref: makeindex letheadflag510414
+Ref: makeindex lethead prefix510875
+Ref: makeindex lethead suffix511027
+Ref: makeindex item 0511175
+Ref: makeindex item 1511255
+Ref: makeindex item 2511330
+Ref: makeindex item 01511408
+Ref: makeindex item x1511513
+Ref: makeindex item 12511718
+Ref: makeindex item x2511826
+Ref: makeindex delim 0511986
+Ref: makeindex delim 1512116
+Ref: makeindex delim 2512246
+Ref: makeindex delim n512372
+Ref: makeindex delim r512507
+Ref: makeindex line max512615
+Ref: makeindex indent space512750
+Ref: makeindex indent length512845
+Ref: makeindex page precedence513030
+Node: \printindex513904
+Node: Glossaries514376
+Node: \newglossaryentry516343
+Node: \gls517812
+Node: Letters518606
+Node: \address522233
+Node: \cc523044
+Node: \closing523486
+Node: \encl523800
+Node: \location524214
+Node: \makelabels524478
+Node: \name526795
+Node: \opening527036
+Node: \ps527317
+Node: \signature527606
+Node: \telephone528834
+Node: Terminal input/output529199
+Node: \typein529464
+Node: \typeout530713
+Node: Command line531757
+Node: Command line options533815
+Node: Command line input537374
+Node: Recovering from errors539237
+Node: Document templates540583
+Node: beamer template541028
+Node: article template541682
+Node: book template542109
+Node: Larger book template542590
+Node: tugboat template544076
+Node: Index546447
+Ref: Command Index546533
End Tag Table
Modified: trunk/latex2e.pdf
===================================================================
(Binary files differ)
Modified: trunk/latex2e.texi
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e.texi 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e.texi 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -10498,7 +10498,6 @@
* Math accents:: Accents in math.
* Over- and Underlining:: Things over or under formulas.
* Spacing in math mode:: Thick, medium, thin, and negative spaces.
-* \smash:: Eliminate height or depth of a subformula.
* Math miscellany:: Stuff that doesn't fit anywhere else.
@end menu
@@ -12219,9 +12218,14 @@
both text and math mode.
@end table
+ at menu
+* \smash:: Eliminate height or depth of a subformula.
+* \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom:: Make empty box with the same size as the argument.
+ at end menu
+
@node \smash
- at section @code{\smash}
+ at subsection @code{\smash}
@cindex vertical spacing, math mode
@cindex math mode, vertical space
@@ -12236,20 +12240,21 @@
In this example the exponential is so tall that without the
@code{\smash} command @LaTeX{} would separate its line from the line
-above, and the uneven line spacing might be unsightly.
+above it, and the uneven line spacing might be unsightly.
@example
-To compute the tetration $\smash@{2^@{2^@{2^2@}@}@}$, remember to
+To compute the tetration $\smash@{2^@{2^@{2^2@}@}@}$,
evaluate from the top down, as $2^@{2^4@}=2^@{16@}=65536$.
@end example
-(Because of the @code{\smash} the printed expression could run into the line
-above, so you may want to wait until the final version of the document to
-make such adjustments.)
+(Because of the @code{\smash} the printed expression could run into the
+line above so you may want to wait until the final version of the
+document to make such adjustments.)
-This example makes a bar extending from 10 at tie{}points below the
-baseline to 20 at tie{}points above. The @code{\fbox} surrounds
-the box that @LaTeX{} will put on the line.
+This pictures the effect of @code{\smash} by using @code{\fbox} to
+surround the box that @LaTeX{} will put on the line. The
+ at code{\blackbar} command makes a bar extending from 10 at tie{}points below
+the baseline to 20 at tie{}points above.
@example
\newcommand@{\blackbar@}@{\rule[-10pt]@{5pt@}@{30pt@}@}
@@ -12262,8 +12267,9 @@
having zero height and zero depth, despite that the ink printed on the
page still extends well above and below the line.
-In this example the first radical extends below the baseline while the
-second lies just on the baseline.
+The @code{\smash} command appears often in mathematics to adjust the
+size of an element that surrounds a subformula. Here the first radical
+extends below the baseline while the second lies just on the baseline.
@example
\begin@{equation@}
@@ -12272,10 +12278,15 @@
\end@{equation@}
@end example
-The @code{\smash} command doesn't change into horizontal mode. So if it
-starts a paragraph then you should first put a @code{\leavevmode}, as in
-the bottom line below.
+Note the use of @code{\vphantom} to give the @code{\sqrt} command an
+argument with the height of the @code{\sum} (@pxref{\phantom & \vphantom
+& \hphantom}).
+While most often used in mathematics, the @code{\smash} command can
+appear in other contexts. However, it doesn't change into horizontal
+mode. So if it starts a paragraph then you should first put a
+ at code{\leavevmode}, as in the bottom line below.
+
@example
xxx xxx xxx
@@ -12284,9 +12295,82 @@
\leavevmode\smash@{zzz@} % usual paragraph indent
@end example
- at c xx todo: \vphantom
+ at PkgIndex{mathtools}
+The package @code{mathtools} has operators that provide even finer
+control over smashing a subformula box.
+ at node \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom
+ at subsection @code{\phantom} & @code{\vphantom} & @code{\hphantom}
+
+ at cindex spacing, math mode
+ at cindex horizontal spacin
+ at cindex vertical spacing
+ at cindex math mode, spacing
+ at cindex invisible character
+ at cindex character, invisible
+
+Synopsis:
+
+ at example
+\phantom@{@var{subformula}@}
+ at end example
+
+or
+
+ at example
+\vphantom@{@var{subformula}@}
+ at end example
+
+or
+
+ at example
+\hphantom@{@var{subformula}@}
+ at end example
+
+The @code{\phantom} command creates a box with the same height, depth,
+and width as @var{subformula}, but empty. That is, this command causes
+ at LaTeX{} to typeset the box but not its ink. The @code{\vphantom}
+variant also produces an invisible box with the same height and depth as
+ at var{subformula}, but it has width zero. And @code{\hphantom} makes a
+box with the same width as @var{subformula} but with height and depth
+zero.
+
+Without the @code{\vphantom} in this example, the top bars of the two
+square roots would be at different heights.
+
+ at example
+\( \sqrt@{\vphantom@{a^3@}a@}\cdot\sqrt@{a^3@} \)
+ at end example
+
+The @code{\vphantom@{a^3@}} causes the first @code{\sqrt} to have inside
+it a box of the same height as the second @code{\sqrt}, so @LaTeX{}
+makes the bars align.
+
+These commands often are combined with @code{\smash}. @xref{\smash}
+for another example of the use of @code{\vphantom}.
+
+ at PkgIndex{mathtools}
+The three phantom commands appear often but note that @LaTeX{} provides
+a suite of other commands to work with box sizes that may be more
+convenient, including @code{\makebox} (@pxref{\mbox & \makebox}) as well
+as @code{\settodepth} (@pxref{\settodepth}), @code{\settoheight}
+(@pxref{\settoheight}), and @code{\settowidth} (@pxref{\settowidth}).
+In addition, the @file{mathtools} package has many commands that offer
+fine-grained control over spacing.
+
+ at PkgIndex{amsmath}
+All three commands produce an ordinary box, without any special
+mathematics status. So to do something like attaching a superscript you
+should give it such a status, for example with the @code{\operatorname}
+commmand from the package @file{amsmath}.
+
+While most often used in mathematics, these three can appear in other
+contexts. However, they don't cause @LaTeX{} to change into horizontal
+mode. So if one of these starts a paragraph then you should prefix it
+with @code{\leavevmode}.
+
+
@node Math miscellany
@section Math miscellany
@@ -13961,6 +14045,7 @@
@cindex boxes
+ at c xx Expand on boxes and glue, for xref from elsewhere.
At its core, @LaTeX{} puts things in boxes and then puts the boxes on a
page. So these commands are central.
Modified: trunk/latex2e.txt
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e.txt 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e.txt 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -196,14 +196,15 @@
16.4 Math accents
16.5 Over- and Underlining
16.6 Spacing in math mode
- 16.7 '\smash'
- 16.8 Math miscellany
- 16.8.1 Colon character ':' & '\colon'
- 16.8.2 '\*'
- 16.8.3 '\frac'
- 16.8.4 '\left' & '\right'
- 16.8.5 '\sqrt'
- 16.8.6 '\stackrel'
+ 16.6.1 '\smash'
+ 16.6.2 '\phantom' & '\vphantom' & '\hphantom'
+ 16.7 Math miscellany
+ 16.7.1 Colon character ':' & '\colon'
+ 16.7.2 '\*'
+ 16.7.3 '\frac'
+ 16.7.4 '\left' & '\right'
+ 16.7.5 '\sqrt'
+ 16.7.6 '\stackrel'
17 Modes
17.1 '\ensuremath'
18 Page styles
@@ -9295,29 +9296,29 @@
A length of 2 quads, that is, 36mu = 2em. It is available in both
text and math mode.
-16.7 '\smash'
-=============
+16.6.1 '\smash'
+---------------
Synopsis:
\smash{SUBFORMULA}
- Typset SUBFORMULA as if its height and depth were zero.
+ Typeset SUBFORMULA as if its height and depth were zero.
In this example the exponential is so tall that without the '\smash'
-command LaTeX would separate its line from the line above, and the
+command LaTeX would separate its line from the line above it, and the
uneven line spacing might be unsightly.
- To compute the tetration $\smash{2^{2^{2^2}}}$, remember to
+ To compute the tetration $\smash{2^{2^{2^2}}}$,
evaluate from the top down, as $2^{2^4}=2^{16}=65536$.
(Because of the '\smash' the printed expression could run into the
-line above, so you may want to wait until the final version of the
+line above so you may want to wait until the final version of the
document to make such adjustments.)
- This example makes a bar extending from 10 points below the baseline
-to 20 points above. The '\fbox' surrounds the box that LaTeX will put
-on the line.
+ This pictures the effect of '\smash' by using '\fbox' to surround the
+box that LaTeX will put on the line. The '\blackbar' command makes a
+bar extending from 10 points below the baseline to 20 points above.
\newcommand{\blackbar}{\rule[-10pt]{5pt}{30pt}}
\fbox{\blackbar}
@@ -9328,31 +9329,91 @@
depth, despite that the ink printed on the page still extends well above
and below the line.
- In this example the first radical extends below the baseline while
-the second lies just on the baseline.
+ The '\smash' command appears often in mathematics to adjust the size
+of an element that surrounds a subformula. Here the first radical
+extends below the baseline while the second lies just on the baseline.
\begin{equation}
\sqrt{\sum_{0\leq k< n} f(k)}
\sqrt{\vphantom{\sum}\smash{\sum_{0\leq k< n}} f(k)}
\end{equation}
- The '\smash' command doesn't change into horozontal mode. So if it
-starts a paragraph then you should first put a '\leavevmode', as in the
-bottom line below.
+ Note the use of '\vphantom' to give the '\sqrt' command an argument
+with the height of the '\sum' (*note \phantom & \vphantom &
+\hphantom::).
+ While most often used in mathematics, the '\smash' command can appear
+in other contexts. However, it doesn't change into horizontal mode. So
+if it starts a paragraph then you should first put a '\leavevmode', as
+in the bottom line below.
+
xxx xxx xxx
\smash{yyy} % no paragraph indent
\leavevmode\smash{zzz} % usual paragraph indent
-16.8 Math miscellany
+ The package 'mathtools' has operators that provide even finer control
+over smashing a subformula box.
+
+16.6.2 '\phantom' & '\vphantom' & '\hphantom'
+---------------------------------------------
+
+Synopsis:
+
+ \phantom{SUBFORMULA}
+
+ or
+
+ \vphantom{SUBFORMULA}
+
+ or
+
+ \hphantom{SUBFORMULA}
+
+ The '\phantom' command creates a box with the same height, depth, and
+width as SUBFORMULA, but empty. That is, this command causes LaTeX to
+typeset the box but not its ink. The '\vphantom' variant also produces
+an invisible box with the same height and depth as SUBFORMULA, but it
+has width zero. And '\hphantom' makes a box with the same width as
+SUBFORMULA but with height and depth zero.
+
+ Without the '\vphantom' in this example, the top bars of the two
+square roots would be at different heights.
+
+ \( \sqrt{\vphantom{a^3}a}\cdot\sqrt{a^3} \)
+
+ The '\vphantom{a^3}' causes the first '\sqrt' to have inside it a box
+of the same height as the second '\sqrt', so LaTeX makes the bars align.
+
+ These commands often are combined with '\smash'. *Note \smash:: for
+another example of the use of '\vphantom'.
+
+ The three phantom commands appear often but note that LaTeX provides
+a suite of other commands to work with box sizes that may be more
+convenient, including '\makebox' (*note \mbox & \makebox::) as well as
+'\settodepth' (*note \settodepth::), '\settoheight' (*note
+\settoheight::), and '\settowidth' (*note \settowidth::). In addition,
+the 'mathtools' package has many commands that offer fine-grained
+control over spacing.
+
+ All three commands produce an ordinary box, without any special
+mathematics status. So to do something like attaching a superscript you
+should give it such a status, for example with the '\operatorname'
+commmand from the package 'amsmath'.
+
+ While most often used in mathematics, these three can appear in other
+contexts. However, they don't cause LaTeX to change into horizontal
+mode. So if one of these starts a paragraph then you should prefix it
+with '\leavevmode'.
+
+16.7 Math miscellany
====================
LaTeX contains a wide variety of mathematics facilities. Here are some
that don't fit into other categories.
-16.8.1 Colon character ':' & '\colon'
+16.7.1 Colon character ':' & '\colon'
-------------------------------------
Synopsis, one of:
@@ -9372,7 +9433,7 @@
definition of functions 'f\colon D\to C'. So if you want the colon
character as a punctuation then use '\mathpunct{:}'.
-16.8.2 '\*'
+16.7.2 '\*'
-----------
Synopsis:
@@ -9388,7 +9449,7 @@
sets it like '\( A_1 A_2 \times \)', followed by the break, followed by
'\( A_3 A_4 \)'.
-16.8.3 '\frac'
+16.7.3 '\frac'
--------------
Synopsis:
@@ -9400,7 +9461,7 @@
comes out small; see the discussion of '\displaystyle' (*note Math
formulas::).
-16.8.4 '\left' & '\right'
+16.7.4 '\left' & '\right'
-------------------------
Synopsis:
@@ -9435,7 +9496,7 @@
Note that to get a curly brace as a delimiter you must prefix it with a
backslash, '\{'.
-16.8.5 '\sqrt'
+16.7.5 '\sqrt'
--------------
Synopsis, one of:
@@ -9451,7 +9512,7 @@
LaTeX has a separate '\surd' character (*note Math symbols::).
-16.8.6 '\stackrel'
+16.7.6 '\stackrel'
------------------
Synopsis, one of:
@@ -14144,2563 +14205,2585 @@
* Menu:
-* &: tabular. (line 4939)
+* &: tabular. (line 4940)
* * prompt: Recovering from errors.
- (line 13998)
+ (line 14059)
* *-form of environment commands: \newenvironment & \renewenvironment.
- (line 6770)
-* *-form of sectioning commands: Sectioning. (line 1980)
+ (line 6771)
+* *-form of sectioning commands: Sectioning. (line 1981)
* *-form, defining new commands: \newcommand & \renewcommand.
- (line 6412)
+ (line 6413)
* --disable-write18 command-line option: Command line options.
- (line 13900)
+ (line 13961)
* --enable-write18 command-line option: Command line options.
- (line 13900)
+ (line 13961)
* --file-line-error command-line option: Command line options.
- (line 13927)
+ (line 13988)
* --halt-on-error command-line option: Command line options.
- (line 13924)
+ (line 13985)
* --help command-line option: Command line options.
- (line 13865)
+ (line 13926)
* --interaction command-line option: Command line options.
- (line 13868)
+ (line 13929)
* --jobname command-line option: Command line options.
- (line 13885)
+ (line 13946)
* --no-file-line-error command-line option: Command line options.
- (line 13927)
+ (line 13988)
* --no-shell-escape command-line option: Command line options.
- (line 13900)
+ (line 13961)
* --output-directory command-line option: Command line options.
- (line 13897)
+ (line 13958)
* --shell-escape command-line option: Command line options.
- (line 13900)
+ (line 13961)
* --version command-line option: Command line options.
- (line 13860)
-* .aux file: Output files. (line 457)
-* .dvi file: Output files. (line 434)
-* .glo file: Glossaries. (line 13332)
-* .idx file: Indexes. (line 12973)
-* .idx file <1>: makeindex. (line 13124)
-* .ind file: makeindex. (line 13124)
-* .isty file: makeindex. (line 13136)
-* .lof file: Output files. (line 467)
+ (line 13921)
+* .aux file: Output files. (line 458)
+* .dvi file: Output files. (line 435)
+* .glo file: Glossaries. (line 13393)
+* .idx file: Indexes. (line 13034)
+* .idx file <1>: makeindex. (line 13185)
+* .ind file: makeindex. (line 13185)
+* .isty file: makeindex. (line 13197)
+* .lof file: Output files. (line 468)
* .lof file <1>: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12739)
-* .log file: Output files. (line 452)
-* .lot file: Output files. (line 467)
+ (line 12800)
+* .log file: Output files. (line 453)
+* .lot file: Output files. (line 468)
* .lot file <1>: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12739)
-* .pdf file: Output files. (line 444)
-* .tex, default extension: Command line. (line 13822)
-* .toc file: Output files. (line 467)
+ (line 12800)
+* .pdf file: Output files. (line 445)
+* .tex, default extension: Command line. (line 13883)
+* .toc file: Output files. (line 468)
* .toc file <1>: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12739)
-* .xdv file: TeX engines. (line 509)
+ (line 12800)
+* .xdv file: TeX engines. (line 510)
* 10pt option: Document class options.
- (line 671)
+ (line 672)
* 11pt option: Document class options.
- (line 671)
+ (line 672)
* 12pt option: Document class options.
- (line 671)
+ (line 672)
* :: Colon character & \colon.
- (line 9423)
+ (line 9484)
* : <1>: Colon character & \colon.
- (line 9423)
+ (line 9484)
* [...] for optional arguments: LaTeX command syntax.
- (line 528)
+ (line 529)
* \ character starting commands: LaTeX command syntax.
- (line 528)
+ (line 529)
* \!: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9348)
-* \" (umlaut accent): Accents. (line 12316)
+ (line 9349)
+* \" (umlaut accent): Accents. (line 12377)
* \#: Reserved characters.
- (line 12028)
+ (line 12089)
* \$: Reserved characters.
- (line 12028)
+ (line 12089)
* \%: Reserved characters.
- (line 12028)
+ (line 12089)
* \&: Reserved characters.
- (line 12028)
-* \' (acute accent): Accents. (line 12320)
-* \' (tabbing): tabbing. (line 4785)
-* \*: \*. (line 9443)
-* \+: tabbing. (line 4777)
+ (line 12089)
+* \' (acute accent): Accents. (line 12381)
+* \' (tabbing): tabbing. (line 4786)
+* \*: \*. (line 9504)
+* \+: tabbing. (line 4778)
* \,: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9334)
-* \-: tabbing. (line 4781)
-* \- (hyphenation): \- (hyphenation). (line 5807)
-* \. (dot-over accent): Accents. (line 12323)
-* \/: \/. (line 10262)
+ (line 9335)
+* \-: tabbing. (line 4782)
+* \- (hyphenation): \- (hyphenation). (line 5808)
+* \. (dot-over accent): Accents. (line 12384)
+* \/: \/. (line 10323)
* \:: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9330)
+ (line 9331)
* \;: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9325)
-* \<: tabbing. (line 4773)
-* \= (macron accent): Accents. (line 12327)
-* \= (tabbing): tabbing. (line 4767)
-* \>: tabbing. (line 4771)
+ (line 9326)
+* \<: tabbing. (line 4774)
+* \= (macron accent): Accents. (line 12388)
+* \= (tabbing): tabbing. (line 4768)
+* \>: tabbing. (line 4772)
* \> <1>: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9330)
-* \> (tabbing): tabbing. (line 4770)
-* \@: \@. (line 10065)
-* \@beginparpenalty: list. (line 3867)
-* \@endparpenalty: list. (line 3875)
-* \@fnsymbol: \footnote. (line 6163)
-* \@ifstar: \@ifstar. (line 6597)
-* \@itempenalty: list. (line 3871)
-* \@startsection: \@startsection. (line 2451)
-* \a (tabbing): tabbing. (line 4800)
-* \a' (acute accent in tabbing): tabbing. (line 4801)
-* \a= (macron accent in tabbing): tabbing. (line 4801)
+ (line 9331)
+* \> (tabbing): tabbing. (line 4771)
+* \@: \@. (line 10126)
+* \@beginparpenalty: list. (line 3868)
+* \@endparpenalty: list. (line 3876)
+* \@fnsymbol: \footnote. (line 6164)
+* \@ifstar: \@ifstar. (line 6598)
+* \@itempenalty: list. (line 3872)
+* \@startsection: \@startsection. (line 2452)
+* \a (tabbing): tabbing. (line 4801)
+* \a' (acute accent in tabbing): tabbing. (line 4802)
+* \a= (macron accent in tabbing): tabbing. (line 4802)
* \aa (aa): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12393)
+ (line 12454)
* \AA (AA): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12393)
-* \acute: Math accents. (line 9218)
-* \addcontentsline: \addcontentsline. (line 12833)
-* \address: \address. (line 13511)
-* \addtocontents{EXT}{TEXT}: \addtocontents. (line 12908)
-* \addtocounter: \addtocounter. (line 7315)
-* \addtolength: \addtolength. (line 7561)
-* \addvspace: \addvspace. (line 10587)
+ (line 12454)
+* \acute: Math accents. (line 9219)
+* \addcontentsline: \addcontentsline. (line 12894)
+* \address: \address. (line 13572)
+* \addtocontents{EXT}{TEXT}: \addtocontents. (line 12969)
+* \addtocounter: \addtocounter. (line 7316)
+* \addtolength: \addtolength. (line 7562)
+* \addvspace: \addvspace. (line 10648)
* \ae (ae): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12397)
+ (line 12458)
* \AE (AE): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12397)
-* \aleph: Math symbols. (line 8052)
-* \Alph example: enumerate. (line 3226)
-* \alpha: Math symbols. (line 8055)
+ (line 12458)
+* \aleph: Math symbols. (line 8053)
+* \Alph example: enumerate. (line 3227)
+* \alpha: Math symbols. (line 8056)
* \alph{COUNTER}: \alph \Alph \arabic \roman \Roman \fnsymbol.
- (line 7190)
+ (line 7191)
* \Alph{COUNTER}: \alph \Alph \arabic \roman \Roman \fnsymbol.
- (line 7195)
-* \alsoname: \index. (line 13059)
-* \amalg: Math symbols. (line 8058)
-* \and for \author: \maketitle. (line 9655)
-* \angle: Math symbols. (line 8061)
-* \appendix: \appendix. (line 2390)
-* \approx: Math symbols. (line 8066)
+ (line 7196)
+* \alsoname: \index. (line 13120)
+* \amalg: Math symbols. (line 8059)
+* \and for \author: \maketitle. (line 9716)
+* \angle: Math symbols. (line 8062)
+* \appendix: \appendix. (line 2391)
+* \approx: Math symbols. (line 8067)
* \arabic{COUNTER}: \alph \Alph \arabic \roman \Roman \fnsymbol.
- (line 7200)
-* \arccos: Math functions. (line 9101)
-* \arcsin: Math functions. (line 9104)
-* \arctan: Math functions. (line 9107)
-* \arg: Math functions. (line 9110)
-* \arraycolsep: array. (line 2909)
-* \arrayrulewidth: tabular. (line 5064)
-* \arraystretch: tabular. (line 5070)
-* \ast: Math symbols. (line 8069)
-* \asymp: Math symbols. (line 8078)
-* \AtBeginDocument: \AtBeginDocument. (line 3139)
+ (line 7201)
+* \arccos: Math functions. (line 9102)
+* \arcsin: Math functions. (line 9105)
+* \arctan: Math functions. (line 9108)
+* \arg: Math functions. (line 9111)
+* \arraycolsep: array. (line 2910)
+* \arrayrulewidth: tabular. (line 5065)
+* \arraystretch: tabular. (line 5071)
+* \ast: Math symbols. (line 8070)
+* \asymp: Math symbols. (line 8079)
+* \AtBeginDocument: \AtBeginDocument. (line 3140)
* \AtBeginDvi: Class and package commands.
- (line 851)
-* \AtEndDocument: \AtEndDocument. (line 3155)
+ (line 852)
+* \AtEndDocument: \AtEndDocument. (line 3156)
* \AtEndOfClass: Class and package commands.
- (line 856)
+ (line 857)
* \AtEndOfPackage: Class and package commands.
- (line 856)
-* \author{NAME1 \and NAME2 \and ...}: \maketitle. (line 9654)
-* \a` (grave accent in tabbing): tabbing. (line 4801)
-* \b (bar-under accent): Accents. (line 12342)
+ (line 857)
+* \author{NAME1 \and NAME2 \and ...}: \maketitle. (line 9715)
+* \a` (grave accent in tabbing): tabbing. (line 4802)
+* \b (bar-under accent): Accents. (line 12403)
* \backmatter: \frontmatter & \mainmatter & \backmatter.
- (line 2423)
-* \backslash: Math symbols. (line 8081)
-* \bar: Math accents. (line 9221)
+ (line 2424)
+* \backslash: Math symbols. (line 8082)
+* \bar: Math accents. (line 9222)
* \baselineskip: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1469)
+ (line 1470)
* \baselinestretch: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1479)
-* \begin: Environments. (line 2801)
-* \beta: Math symbols. (line 8085)
-* \bf: Font styles. (line 1267)
-* \bfseries: Font styles. (line 1232)
-* \bibitem: \bibitem. (line 5291)
-* \bibliography: Using BibTeX. (line 5415)
-* \bibliographystyle: Using BibTeX. (line 5415)
-* \bigcap: Math symbols. (line 8088)
-* \bigcirc: Math symbols. (line 8092)
-* \bigcup: Math symbols. (line 8096)
-* \bigodot: Math symbols. (line 8100)
-* \bigoplus: Math symbols. (line 8103)
-* \bigotimes: Math symbols. (line 8106)
+ (line 1480)
+* \begin: Environments. (line 2802)
+* \beta: Math symbols. (line 8086)
+* \bf: Font styles. (line 1268)
+* \bfseries: Font styles. (line 1233)
+* \bibitem: \bibitem. (line 5292)
+* \bibliography: Using BibTeX. (line 5416)
+* \bibliographystyle: Using BibTeX. (line 5416)
+* \bigcap: Math symbols. (line 8089)
+* \bigcirc: Math symbols. (line 8093)
+* \bigcup: Math symbols. (line 8097)
+* \bigodot: Math symbols. (line 8101)
+* \bigoplus: Math symbols. (line 8104)
+* \bigotimes: Math symbols. (line 8107)
* \bigskip: \bigskip & \medskip & \smallskip.
- (line 10368)
+ (line 10429)
* \bigskipamount: \bigskip & \medskip & \smallskip.
- (line 10369)
-* \bigsqcup: Math symbols. (line 8117)
-* \bigtriangledown: Math symbols. (line 8109)
-* \bigtriangleup: Math symbols. (line 8113)
-* \biguplus: Math symbols. (line 8120)
-* \bigvee: Math symbols. (line 8124)
-* \bigwedge: Math symbols. (line 8127)
-* \bmod: Math functions. (line 9113)
+ (line 10430)
+* \bigsqcup: Math symbols. (line 8118)
+* \bigtriangledown: Math symbols. (line 8110)
+* \bigtriangleup: Math symbols. (line 8114)
+* \biguplus: Math symbols. (line 8121)
+* \bigvee: Math symbols. (line 8125)
+* \bigwedge: Math symbols. (line 8128)
+* \bmod: Math functions. (line 9114)
* \boldmath: \boldmath & \unboldmath.
- (line 9003)
+ (line 9004)
* \boldmath <1>: \boldmath & \unboldmath.
- (line 9011)
-* \bot: Math symbols. (line 8130)
-* \bottomfraction: Floats. (line 1893)
-* \bottomfraction <1>: Floats. (line 1894)
-* \bowtie: Math symbols. (line 8135)
-* \Box: Math symbols. (line 8138)
-* \breve: Math accents. (line 9224)
-* \bullet: Math symbols. (line 8143)
-* \c (cedilla accent): Accents. (line 12352)
-* \cal: Font styles. (line 1270)
-* \cap: Math symbols. (line 8146)
-* \capitalacute: Accents. (line 12320)
-* \capitalbreve: Accents. (line 12378)
-* \capitalcaron: Accents. (line 12382)
-* \capitalcedilla: Accents. (line 12352)
-* \capitalcircumflex: Accents. (line 12331)
-* \capitaldieresis: Accents. (line 12316)
-* \capitaldotaccent: Accents. (line 12356)
-* \capitalgrave: Accents. (line 12335)
-* \capitalhungarumlaut: Accents. (line 12360)
-* \capitalmacron: Accents. (line 12327)
-* \capitalnewtie: Accents. (line 12374)
-* \capitalogonek: Accents. (line 12364)
-* \capitalring: Accents. (line 12368)
-* \capitaltie: Accents. (line 12374)
-* \capitaltilde: Accents. (line 12339)
-* \caption: figure. (line 3352)
-* \caption <1>: table. (line 4891)
-* \cc: \cc. (line 13537)
-* \cdot: Math symbols. (line 8151)
-* \cdots: Dots. (line 9054)
-* \centering: \centering. (line 2991)
-* \chapter: Sectioning. (line 1955)
-* \chapter <1>: \chapter. (line 2088)
-* \check: Math accents. (line 9227)
+ (line 9012)
+* \bot: Math symbols. (line 8131)
+* \bottomfraction: Floats. (line 1894)
+* \bottomfraction <1>: Floats. (line 1895)
+* \bowtie: Math symbols. (line 8136)
+* \Box: Math symbols. (line 8139)
+* \breve: Math accents. (line 9225)
+* \bullet: Math symbols. (line 8144)
+* \c (cedilla accent): Accents. (line 12413)
+* \cal: Font styles. (line 1271)
+* \cap: Math symbols. (line 8147)
+* \capitalacute: Accents. (line 12381)
+* \capitalbreve: Accents. (line 12439)
+* \capitalcaron: Accents. (line 12443)
+* \capitalcedilla: Accents. (line 12413)
+* \capitalcircumflex: Accents. (line 12392)
+* \capitaldieresis: Accents. (line 12377)
+* \capitaldotaccent: Accents. (line 12417)
+* \capitalgrave: Accents. (line 12396)
+* \capitalhungarumlaut: Accents. (line 12421)
+* \capitalmacron: Accents. (line 12388)
+* \capitalnewtie: Accents. (line 12435)
+* \capitalogonek: Accents. (line 12425)
+* \capitalring: Accents. (line 12429)
+* \capitaltie: Accents. (line 12435)
+* \capitaltilde: Accents. (line 12400)
+* \caption: figure. (line 3353)
+* \caption <1>: table. (line 4892)
+* \cc: \cc. (line 13598)
+* \cdot: Math symbols. (line 8152)
+* \cdots: Dots. (line 9055)
+* \centering: \centering. (line 2992)
+* \chapter: Sectioning. (line 1956)
+* \chapter <1>: \chapter. (line 2089)
+* \check: Math accents. (line 9228)
* \CheckCommand: Class and package commands.
- (line 863)
+ (line 864)
* \CheckCommand*: Class and package commands.
- (line 863)
-* \chi: Math symbols. (line 8154)
-* \circ: Math symbols. (line 8157)
-* \circle: \circle. (line 4438)
-* \cite: \cite. (line 5350)
+ (line 864)
+* \chi: Math symbols. (line 8155)
+* \circ: Math symbols. (line 8158)
+* \circle: \circle. (line 4439)
+* \cite: \cite. (line 5351)
* \ClassError: Class and package commands.
- (line 883)
+ (line 884)
* \ClassInfo: Class and package commands.
- (line 883)
+ (line 884)
* \ClassInfoNoLine: Class and package commands.
- (line 883)
+ (line 884)
* \ClassWarning: Class and package commands.
- (line 883)
+ (line 884)
* \ClassWarningNoLine: Class and package commands.
- (line 883)
+ (line 884)
* \cleardoublepage: \clearpage & \cleardoublepage.
- (line 5986)
+ (line 5987)
* \clearpage: \clearpage & \cleardoublepage.
- (line 5986)
-* \cline: \cline. (line 5198)
-* \closing: \closing. (line 13553)
-* \clubsuit: Math symbols. (line 8162)
+ (line 5987)
+* \cline: \cline. (line 5199)
+* \closing: \closing. (line 13614)
+* \clubsuit: Math symbols. (line 8163)
* \colon: Colon character & \colon.
- (line 9423)
-* \columnsep: \twocolumn. (line 1547)
+ (line 9484)
+* \columnsep: \twocolumn. (line 1548)
* \columnsep <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1672)
+ (line 1673)
* \columnsep <2>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1675)
-* \columnseprule: \twocolumn. (line 1553)
+ (line 1676)
+* \columnseprule: \twocolumn. (line 1554)
* \columnseprule <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1673)
+ (line 1674)
* \columnseprule <2>: Page layout parameters.
+ (line 1676)
+* \columnwidth: \twocolumn. (line 1561)
+* \columnwidth <1>: Page layout parameters.
(line 1675)
-* \columnwidth: \twocolumn. (line 1560)
-* \columnwidth <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1674)
* \columnwidth <2>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1675)
-* \complement: Math symbols. (line 8165)
-* \cong: Math symbols. (line 8171)
-* \contentsline: \addcontentsline. (line 12837)
-* \coprod: Math symbols. (line 8174)
-* \copyright: Text symbols. (line 12115)
-* \cos: Math functions. (line 9116)
-* \cosh: Math functions. (line 9119)
-* \cot: Math functions. (line 9122)
-* \coth: Math functions. (line 9125)
-* \csc: Math functions. (line 9128)
-* \cup: Math symbols. (line 8177)
+ (line 1676)
+* \complement: Math symbols. (line 8166)
+* \cong: Math symbols. (line 8172)
+* \contentsline: \addcontentsline. (line 12898)
+* \coprod: Math symbols. (line 8175)
+* \copyright: Text symbols. (line 12176)
+* \cos: Math functions. (line 9117)
+* \cosh: Math functions. (line 9120)
+* \cot: Math functions. (line 9123)
+* \coth: Math functions. (line 9126)
+* \csc: Math functions. (line 9129)
+* \cup: Math symbols. (line 8178)
* \CurrentOption: Class and package commands.
- (line 902)
-* \d (dot-under accent): Accents. (line 12356)
-* \dag: Text symbols. (line 12119)
-* \dagger: Math symbols. (line 8182)
-* \dashbox: \dashbox. (line 4644)
-* \dashv: Math symbols. (line 8185)
-* \date{TEXT}: \maketitle. (line 9662)
+ (line 903)
+* \d (dot-under accent): Accents. (line 12417)
+* \dag: Text symbols. (line 12180)
+* \dagger: Math symbols. (line 8183)
+* \dashbox: \dashbox. (line 4645)
+* \dashv: Math symbols. (line 8186)
+* \date{TEXT}: \maketitle. (line 9723)
* \day: \day & \month & \year.
- (line 7365)
-* \dblfloatpagefraction: \twocolumn. (line 1593)
-* \dblfloatsep: \twocolumn. (line 1599)
-* \dbltextfloatsep: \twocolumn. (line 1606)
-* \dbltopfraction: \twocolumn. (line 1572)
-* \dbltopnumber: \twocolumn. (line 1611)
-* \ddag: Text symbols. (line 12122)
-* \ddagger: Math symbols. (line 8189)
-* \ddot: Math accents. (line 9230)
-* \ddots: Dots. (line 9058)
+ (line 7366)
+* \dblfloatpagefraction: \twocolumn. (line 1594)
+* \dblfloatsep: \twocolumn. (line 1600)
+* \dbltextfloatsep: \twocolumn. (line 1607)
+* \dbltopfraction: \twocolumn. (line 1573)
+* \dbltopnumber: \twocolumn. (line 1612)
+* \ddag: Text symbols. (line 12183)
+* \ddagger: Math symbols. (line 8190)
+* \ddot: Math accents. (line 9231)
+* \ddots: Dots. (line 9059)
* \DeclareGraphicsExtensions: \DeclareGraphicsExtensions.
- (line 11446)
+ (line 11507)
* \DeclareGraphicsRule: \DeclareGraphicsRule.
- (line 11486)
+ (line 11547)
* \DeclareOption: Class and package commands.
- (line 908)
+ (line 909)
* \DeclareOption*: Class and package commands.
- (line 908)
+ (line 909)
* \DeclareRobustCommand: Class and package commands.
- (line 938)
+ (line 939)
* \DeclareRobustCommand*: Class and package commands.
- (line 938)
-* \deg: Math functions. (line 9131)
-* \Delta: Math symbols. (line 8192)
-* \delta: Math symbols. (line 8195)
-* \det: Math functions. (line 9134)
+ (line 939)
+* \deg: Math functions. (line 9132)
+* \Delta: Math symbols. (line 8193)
+* \delta: Math symbols. (line 8196)
+* \det: Math functions. (line 9135)
* \dh (d): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12401)
+ (line 12462)
* \DH (D): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12401)
-* \Diamond: Math symbols. (line 8198)
-* \diamond: Math symbols. (line 8202)
-* \diamondsuit: Math symbols. (line 8206)
-* \dim: Math functions. (line 9137)
-* \displaystyle: Math formulas. (line 7938)
-* \div: Math symbols. (line 8209)
+ (line 12462)
+* \Diamond: Math symbols. (line 8199)
+* \diamond: Math symbols. (line 8203)
+* \diamondsuit: Math symbols. (line 8207)
+* \dim: Math functions. (line 9138)
+* \displaystyle: Math formulas. (line 7939)
+* \div: Math symbols. (line 8210)
* \dj: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12407)
+ (line 12468)
* \DJ: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12407)
-* \documentclass: Document classes. (line 629)
-* \dot: Math accents. (line 9233)
-* \doteq: Math symbols. (line 8212)
+ (line 12468)
+* \documentclass: Document classes. (line 630)
+* \dot: Math accents. (line 9234)
+* \doteq: Math symbols. (line 8213)
* \dotfill: \hrulefill & \dotfill.
- (line 10297)
-* \dots: Text symbols. (line 12139)
-* \doublerulesep: tabular. (line 5075)
-* \downarrow: Math symbols. (line 8216)
-* \Downarrow: Math symbols. (line 8220)
-* \ell: Math symbols. (line 8224)
-* \emph: Font styles. (line 1252)
-* \emptyset: Math symbols. (line 8227)
-* \encl: \encl. (line 13566)
-* \end: Environments. (line 2801)
-* \endinput: \endinput. (line 12553)
-* \enlargethispage: \enlargethispage. (line 6060)
+ (line 10358)
+* \dots: Text symbols. (line 12200)
+* \doublerulesep: tabular. (line 5076)
+* \downarrow: Math symbols. (line 8217)
+* \Downarrow: Math symbols. (line 8221)
+* \ell: Math symbols. (line 8225)
+* \emph: Font styles. (line 1253)
+* \emptyset: Math symbols. (line 8228)
+* \encl: \encl. (line 13627)
+* \end: Environments. (line 2802)
+* \endinput: \endinput. (line 12614)
+* \enlargethispage: \enlargethispage. (line 6061)
* \enspace: \enspace & \quad & \qquad.
- (line 9870)
-* \enumi: enumerate. (line 3212)
-* \enumii: enumerate. (line 3212)
-* \enumiii: enumerate. (line 3212)
-* \enumiv: enumerate. (line 3212)
-* \epsilon: Math symbols. (line 8231)
-* \equiv: Math symbols. (line 8237)
-* \eta: Math symbols. (line 8240)
+ (line 9931)
+* \enumi: enumerate. (line 3213)
+* \enumii: enumerate. (line 3213)
+* \enumiii: enumerate. (line 3213)
+* \enumiv: enumerate. (line 3213)
+* \epsilon: Math symbols. (line 8232)
+* \equiv: Math symbols. (line 8238)
+* \eta: Math symbols. (line 8241)
* \evensidemargin: Document class options.
- (line 741)
+ (line 742)
* \evensidemargin <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1733)
+ (line 1734)
* \evensidemargin <2>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1734)
+ (line 1735)
* \ExecuteOptions: Class and package commands.
- (line 1014)
-* \exists: Math symbols. (line 8243)
-* \exp: Math functions. (line 9140)
-* \extracolsep: tabular. (line 5015)
-* \fbox: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10732)
+ (line 1015)
+* \exists: Math symbols. (line 8244)
+* \exp: Math functions. (line 9141)
+* \extracolsep: tabular. (line 5016)
+* \fbox: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10793)
* \fboxrule: \framebox (picture).
- (line 4621)
-* \fboxrule <1>: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10765)
-* \fboxrule <2>: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10764)
+ (line 4622)
+* \fboxrule <1>: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10826)
+* \fboxrule <2>: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10825)
* \fboxsep: \framebox (picture).
- (line 4621)
-* \fboxsep <1>: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10770)
-* \fboxsep <2>: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10769)
-* \fill: \hfill. (line 9957)
-* \flat: Math symbols. (line 8246)
-* \floatpagefraction: Floats. (line 1897)
-* \floatpagefraction <1>: Floats. (line 1898)
-* \floatsep: Floats. (line 1913)
-* \floatsep <1>: Floats. (line 1914)
-* \flushbottom: \flushbottom. (line 1640)
-* \fnsymbol, and footnotes: \footnote. (line 6163)
+ (line 4622)
+* \fboxsep <1>: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10831)
+* \fboxsep <2>: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10830)
+* \fill: \hfill. (line 10018)
+* \flat: Math symbols. (line 8247)
+* \floatpagefraction: Floats. (line 1898)
+* \floatpagefraction <1>: Floats. (line 1899)
+* \floatsep: Floats. (line 1914)
+* \floatsep <1>: Floats. (line 1915)
+* \flushbottom: \flushbottom. (line 1641)
+* \fnsymbol, and footnotes: \footnote. (line 6164)
* \fnsymbol{COUNTER}: \alph \Alph \arabic \roman \Roman \fnsymbol.
- (line 7213)
+ (line 7214)
* \fontencoding: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1379)
+ (line 1380)
* \fontfamily: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1389)
+ (line 1390)
* \fontseries: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1416)
+ (line 1417)
* \fontshape: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1456)
+ (line 1457)
* \fontsize: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1469)
-* \footnote: \footnote. (line 6145)
-* \footnotemark: \footnotemark. (line 6211)
-* \footnoterule: \footnote. (line 6173)
-* \footnotesep: \footnote. (line 6185)
-* \footnotesize: Font sizes. (line 1344)
-* \footnotetext: \footnotetext. (line 6267)
+ (line 1470)
+* \footnote: \footnote. (line 6146)
+* \footnotemark: \footnotemark. (line 6212)
+* \footnoterule: \footnote. (line 6174)
+* \footnotesep: \footnote. (line 6186)
+* \footnotesize: Font sizes. (line 1345)
+* \footnotetext: \footnotetext. (line 6268)
* \footskip: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1692)
+ (line 1693)
* \footskip <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1693)
-* \forall: Math symbols. (line 8249)
-* \frac: \frac. (line 9459)
-* \frame: \frame. (line 4632)
+ (line 1694)
+* \forall: Math symbols. (line 8250)
+* \frac: \frac. (line 9520)
+* \frame: \frame. (line 4633)
* \framebox: \framebox (picture).
- (line 4596)
-* \framebox <1>: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10732)
-* \frenchspacing: \frenchspacing. (line 10111)
+ (line 4597)
+* \framebox <1>: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10793)
+* \frenchspacing: \frenchspacing. (line 10172)
* \frontmatter: \frontmatter & \mainmatter & \backmatter.
- (line 2423)
-* \frown: Math symbols. (line 8252)
-* \fussy: \fussy & \sloppy. (line 5865)
-* \Gamma: Math symbols. (line 8255)
-* \gamma: Math symbols. (line 8258)
-* \gcd: Math functions. (line 9143)
-* \ge: Math symbols. (line 8261)
-* \geq: Math symbols. (line 8265)
-* \gets: Math symbols. (line 8269)
-* \gg: Math symbols. (line 8272)
-* \gls: \gls. (line 13402)
-* \graphicspath: \graphicspath. (line 11384)
-* \graphpaper: \graphpaper. (line 4342)
-* \grave: Math accents. (line 9236)
-* \guillemotleft (<<): Text symbols. (line 12131)
-* \guillemotright (>>): Text symbols. (line 12132)
-* \guilsinglleft (<): Text symbols. (line 12133)
-* \guilsinglright (>): Text symbols. (line 12134)
-* \H (Hungarian umlaut accent): Accents. (line 12360)
-* \hat: Math accents. (line 9239)
-* \hbar: Math symbols. (line 8276)
+ (line 2424)
+* \frown: Math symbols. (line 8253)
+* \fussy: \fussy & \sloppy. (line 5866)
+* \Gamma: Math symbols. (line 8256)
+* \gamma: Math symbols. (line 8259)
+* \gcd: Math functions. (line 9144)
+* \ge: Math symbols. (line 8262)
+* \geq: Math symbols. (line 8266)
+* \gets: Math symbols. (line 8270)
+* \gg: Math symbols. (line 8273)
+* \gls: \gls. (line 13463)
+* \graphicspath: \graphicspath. (line 11445)
+* \graphpaper: \graphpaper. (line 4343)
+* \grave: Math accents. (line 9237)
+* \guillemotleft (<<): Text symbols. (line 12192)
+* \guillemotright (>>): Text symbols. (line 12193)
+* \guilsinglleft (<): Text symbols. (line 12194)
+* \guilsinglright (>): Text symbols. (line 12195)
+* \H (Hungarian umlaut accent): Accents. (line 12421)
+* \hat: Math accents. (line 9240)
+* \hbar: Math symbols. (line 8277)
* \headheight: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1680)
+ (line 1681)
* \headheight <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1681)
+ (line 1682)
* \headsep: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1685)
+ (line 1686)
* \headsep <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1686)
-* \heartsuit: Math symbols. (line 8279)
-* \hfill: \hfill. (line 9945)
-* \hline: \hline. (line 5221)
-* \hom: Math functions. (line 9146)
-* \hookleftarrow: Math symbols. (line 8282)
-* \hookrightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8285)
+ (line 1687)
+* \heartsuit: Math symbols. (line 8280)
+* \hfill: \hfill. (line 10006)
+* \hline: \hline. (line 5222)
+* \hom: Math functions. (line 9147)
+* \hookleftarrow: Math symbols. (line 8283)
+* \hookrightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8286)
* \hrulefill: \hrulefill & \dotfill.
- (line 10297)
+ (line 10358)
* \hsize: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1785)
+ (line 1786)
* \hsize <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1785)
-* \hspace: \hspace. (line 9898)
-* \hss: \hss. (line 9978)
-* \huge: Font sizes. (line 1344)
-* \Huge: Font sizes. (line 1344)
-* \hyphenation: \hyphenation. (line 5906)
-* \i (dotless i): Accents. (line 12310)
-* \iff: Math symbols. (line 8288)
+ (line 1786)
+* \hspace: \hspace. (line 9959)
+* \hss: \hss. (line 10039)
+* \huge: Font sizes. (line 1345)
+* \Huge: Font sizes. (line 1345)
+* \hyphenation: \hyphenation. (line 5907)
+* \i (dotless i): Accents. (line 12371)
+* \iff: Math symbols. (line 8289)
* \IfFileExists: Class and package commands.
- (line 970)
+ (line 971)
* \ignorespaces: \ignorespaces & \ignorespacesafterend.
- (line 7079)
+ (line 7080)
* \ignorespacesafterend: \ignorespaces & \ignorespacesafterend.
- (line 7079)
+ (line 7080)
* \ij (ij): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12413)
+ (line 12474)
* \IJ (IJ): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12413)
-* \Im: Math symbols. (line 8292)
-* \imath: Math symbols. (line 8295)
-* \in: Math symbols. (line 8299)
+ (line 12474)
+* \Im: Math symbols. (line 8293)
+* \imath: Math symbols. (line 8296)
+* \in: Math symbols. (line 8300)
* \include: \include & \includeonly.
- (line 12584)
-* \includegraphics: \includegraphics. (line 11565)
+ (line 12645)
+* \includegraphics: \includegraphics. (line 11626)
* \includeonly: \include & \includeonly.
- (line 12584)
+ (line 12645)
* \indent: \indent & \noindent.
- (line 7758)
-* \index: Indexes. (line 12973)
-* \index <1>: \index. (line 13009)
-* \indexentry: \index. (line 13109)
-* \indexspace: makeindex. (line 13176)
-* \inf: Math functions. (line 9149)
-* \infty: Math symbols. (line 8304)
-* \input: \input. (line 12701)
+ (line 7759)
+* \index: Indexes. (line 13034)
+* \index <1>: \index. (line 13070)
+* \indexentry: \index. (line 13170)
+* \indexspace: makeindex. (line 13237)
+* \inf: Math functions. (line 9150)
+* \infty: Math symbols. (line 8305)
+* \input: \input. (line 12762)
* \InputIfFileExists: Class and package commands.
- (line 970)
-* \int: Math symbols. (line 8307)
-* \intextsep: Floats. (line 1917)
-* \intextsep <1>: Floats. (line 1918)
-* \iota: Math symbols. (line 8310)
-* \it: Font styles. (line 1273)
-* \item: description. (line 3058)
-* \item <1>: enumerate. (line 3194)
-* \item <2>: itemize. (line 3527)
-* \item <3>: itemize. (line 3549)
-* \itemindent: list. (line 3692)
-* \itemsep: list. (line 3696)
-* \itshape: Font styles. (line 1226)
-* \j (dotless j): Accents. (line 12310)
-* \jmath: Math symbols. (line 8317)
-* \Join: Math symbols. (line 8313)
-* \k (ogonek): Accents. (line 12364)
-* \kappa: Math symbols. (line 8321)
-* \ker: Math functions. (line 9152)
-* \kill: tabbing. (line 4805)
+ (line 971)
+* \int: Math symbols. (line 8308)
+* \intextsep: Floats. (line 1918)
+* \intextsep <1>: Floats. (line 1919)
+* \iota: Math symbols. (line 8311)
+* \it: Font styles. (line 1274)
+* \item: description. (line 3059)
+* \item <1>: enumerate. (line 3195)
+* \item <2>: itemize. (line 3528)
+* \item <3>: itemize. (line 3550)
+* \itemindent: list. (line 3693)
+* \itemsep: list. (line 3697)
+* \itshape: Font styles. (line 1227)
+* \j (dotless j): Accents. (line 12371)
+* \jmath: Math symbols. (line 8318)
+* \Join: Math symbols. (line 8314)
+* \k (ogonek): Accents. (line 12425)
+* \kappa: Math symbols. (line 8322)
+* \ker: Math functions. (line 9153)
+* \kill: tabbing. (line 4806)
* \l (/l): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12417)
+ (line 12478)
* \L (/L): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12417)
-* \label: \label. (line 2690)
-* \labelenumi: enumerate. (line 3221)
-* \labelenumii: enumerate. (line 3221)
-* \labelenumiii: enumerate. (line 3221)
-* \labelenumiv: enumerate. (line 3221)
-* \labelitemi: itemize. (line 3556)
-* \labelitemii: itemize. (line 3556)
-* \labelitemiii: itemize. (line 3556)
-* \labelitemiv: itemize. (line 3556)
-* \labelsep: list. (line 3708)
-* \labelwidth: list. (line 3713)
-* \Lambda: Math symbols. (line 8324)
-* \lambda: Math symbols. (line 8327)
-* \land: Math symbols. (line 8330)
-* \langle: Math symbols. (line 8335)
-* \large: Font sizes. (line 1344)
-* \Large: Font sizes. (line 1344)
-* \LARGE: Font sizes. (line 1344)
-* \LaTeX: Text symbols. (line 12125)
-* \LaTeXe: Text symbols. (line 12128)
-* \lbrace: Math symbols. (line 8340)
-* \lbrack: Math symbols. (line 8344)
-* \lceil: Math symbols. (line 8348)
-* \ldots: Dots. (line 9062)
-* \ldots <1>: Text symbols. (line 12138)
-* \le: Math symbols. (line 8352)
-* \leadsto: Math symbols. (line 8356)
-* \left: \left & \right. (line 9471)
-* \Leftarrow: Math symbols. (line 8363)
-* \leftarrow: Math symbols. (line 8368)
-* \lefteqn: eqnarray. (line 3278)
-* \leftharpoondown: Math symbols. (line 8372)
-* \leftharpoonup: Math symbols. (line 8375)
-* \leftmargin: itemize. (line 3575)
-* \leftmargin <1>: list. (line 3733)
-* \leftmargini: itemize. (line 3575)
-* \leftmarginii: itemize. (line 3575)
-* \leftmarginiii: itemize. (line 3575)
-* \leftmarginiv: itemize. (line 3575)
-* \leftmarginv: itemize. (line 3575)
-* \leftmarginvi: itemize. (line 3575)
-* \Leftrightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8378)
-* \leftrightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8383)
-* \leq: Math symbols. (line 8388)
-* \lfloor: Math symbols. (line 8392)
-* \lg: Math functions. (line 9155)
-* \lhd: Math symbols. (line 8395)
-* \lim: Math functions. (line 9158)
-* \liminf: Math functions. (line 9161)
-* \limsup: Math functions. (line 9164)
-* \line: \line. (line 4366)
+ (line 12478)
+* \label: \label. (line 2691)
+* \labelenumi: enumerate. (line 3222)
+* \labelenumii: enumerate. (line 3222)
+* \labelenumiii: enumerate. (line 3222)
+* \labelenumiv: enumerate. (line 3222)
+* \labelitemi: itemize. (line 3557)
+* \labelitemii: itemize. (line 3557)
+* \labelitemiii: itemize. (line 3557)
+* \labelitemiv: itemize. (line 3557)
+* \labelsep: list. (line 3709)
+* \labelwidth: list. (line 3714)
+* \Lambda: Math symbols. (line 8325)
+* \lambda: Math symbols. (line 8328)
+* \land: Math symbols. (line 8331)
+* \langle: Math symbols. (line 8336)
+* \large: Font sizes. (line 1345)
+* \Large: Font sizes. (line 1345)
+* \LARGE: Font sizes. (line 1345)
+* \LaTeX: Text symbols. (line 12186)
+* \LaTeXe: Text symbols. (line 12189)
+* \lbrace: Math symbols. (line 8341)
+* \lbrack: Math symbols. (line 8345)
+* \lceil: Math symbols. (line 8349)
+* \ldots: Dots. (line 9063)
+* \ldots <1>: Text symbols. (line 12199)
+* \le: Math symbols. (line 8353)
+* \leadsto: Math symbols. (line 8357)
+* \left: \left & \right. (line 9532)
+* \Leftarrow: Math symbols. (line 8364)
+* \leftarrow: Math symbols. (line 8369)
+* \lefteqn: eqnarray. (line 3279)
+* \leftharpoondown: Math symbols. (line 8373)
+* \leftharpoonup: Math symbols. (line 8376)
+* \leftmargin: itemize. (line 3576)
+* \leftmargin <1>: list. (line 3734)
+* \leftmargini: itemize. (line 3576)
+* \leftmarginii: itemize. (line 3576)
+* \leftmarginiii: itemize. (line 3576)
+* \leftmarginiv: itemize. (line 3576)
+* \leftmarginv: itemize. (line 3576)
+* \leftmarginvi: itemize. (line 3576)
+* \Leftrightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8379)
+* \leftrightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8384)
+* \leq: Math symbols. (line 8389)
+* \lfloor: Math symbols. (line 8393)
+* \lg: Math functions. (line 9156)
+* \lhd: Math symbols. (line 8396)
+* \lim: Math functions. (line 9159)
+* \liminf: Math functions. (line 9162)
+* \limsup: Math functions. (line 9165)
+* \line: \line. (line 4367)
* \linebreak: \linebreak & \nolinebreak.
- (line 5924)
+ (line 5925)
* \linespread: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1493)
-* \linethickness: \linethickness. (line 4410)
+ (line 1494)
+* \linethickness: \linethickness. (line 4411)
* \linewidth: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1699)
+ (line 1700)
* \linewidth <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1700)
+ (line 1701)
* \listoffigures: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12739)
+ (line 12800)
* \listoftables: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12739)
-* \listparindent: list. (line 3750)
-* \ll: Math symbols. (line 8403)
-* \ln: Math functions. (line 9167)
-* \lnot: Math symbols. (line 8407)
+ (line 12800)
+* \listparindent: list. (line 3751)
+* \ll: Math symbols. (line 8404)
+* \ln: Math functions. (line 9168)
+* \lnot: Math symbols. (line 8408)
* \LoadClass: Class and package commands.
- (line 990)
+ (line 991)
* \LoadClassWithOptions: Class and package commands.
- (line 990)
-* \location: \location. (line 13581)
-* \log: Math functions. (line 9170)
-* \longleftarrow: Math symbols. (line 8410)
-* \longleftrightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8415)
-* \longmapsto: Math symbols. (line 8419)
-* \longrightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8424)
-* \lor: Math symbols. (line 8429)
-* \lq: Text symbols. (line 12144)
+ (line 991)
+* \location: \location. (line 13642)
+* \log: Math functions. (line 9171)
+* \longleftarrow: Math symbols. (line 8411)
+* \longleftrightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8416)
+* \longmapsto: Math symbols. (line 8420)
+* \longrightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8425)
+* \lor: Math symbols. (line 8430)
+* \lq: Text symbols. (line 12205)
* \mainmatter: \frontmatter & \mainmatter & \backmatter.
- (line 2423)
-* \makebox: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10643)
+ (line 2424)
+* \makebox: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10704)
* \makebox (for picture): \makebox (picture).
- (line 4558)
-* \makeglossary: Glossaries. (line 13295)
-* \makeglossary <1>: Glossaries. (line 13332)
-* \makeindex: Indexes. (line 12973)
-* \makelabel: list. (line 3669)
-* \makelabels: \makelabels. (line 13591)
-* \maketitle: \maketitle. (line 9618)
-* \mapsto: Math symbols. (line 8432)
-* \marginpar: Marginal notes. (line 7834)
+ (line 4559)
+* \makeglossary: Glossaries. (line 13356)
+* \makeglossary <1>: Glossaries. (line 13393)
+* \makeindex: Indexes. (line 13034)
+* \makelabel: list. (line 3670)
+* \makelabels: \makelabels. (line 13652)
+* \maketitle: \maketitle. (line 9679)
+* \mapsto: Math symbols. (line 8433)
+* \marginpar: Marginal notes. (line 7835)
* \marginparpush: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1706)
+ (line 1707)
* \marginparpush <1>: Page layout parameters.
+ (line 1710)
+* \marginparpush <2>: Marginal notes. (line 7864)
+* \marginparsep: Marginal notes. (line 7868)
+* \marginparwidth: Page layout parameters.
(line 1709)
-* \marginparpush <2>: Marginal notes. (line 7863)
-* \marginparsep: Marginal notes. (line 7867)
-* \marginparwidth: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1708)
* \marginparwidth <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1709)
-* \marginparwidth <2>: Marginal notes. (line 7871)
+ (line 1710)
+* \marginparwidth <2>: Marginal notes. (line 7872)
* \marginsep: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1707)
+ (line 1708)
* \marginsep <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1709)
-* \markboth{LEFT-HEAD}{RIGHT-HEAD}: \pagestyle. (line 9817)
-* \markright{RIGHT}: \pagestyle. (line 9826)
-* \mathbf: Font styles. (line 1303)
-* \mathcal: Font styles. (line 1319)
-* \mathdollar: Math symbols. (line 8941)
-* \mathnormal: Font styles. (line 1316)
-* \mathparagraph: Math symbols. (line 8944)
-* \mathring: Math accents. (line 9242)
-* \mathrm: Font styles. (line 1300)
-* \mathsection: Math symbols. (line 8947)
-* \mathsf: Font styles. (line 1306)
-* \mathsterling: Math symbols. (line 8950)
-* \mathtt: Font styles. (line 1309)
-* \mathunderscore: Math symbols. (line 8953)
-* \mathversion: Font styles. (line 1321)
-* \max: Math functions. (line 9173)
-* \mbox: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10643)
-* \mdseries: Font styles. (line 1229)
+ (line 1710)
+* \markboth{LEFT-HEAD}{RIGHT-HEAD}: \pagestyle. (line 9878)
+* \markright{RIGHT}: \pagestyle. (line 9887)
+* \mathbf: Font styles. (line 1304)
+* \mathcal: Font styles. (line 1320)
+* \mathdollar: Math symbols. (line 8942)
+* \mathnormal: Font styles. (line 1317)
+* \mathparagraph: Math symbols. (line 8945)
+* \mathring: Math accents. (line 9243)
+* \mathrm: Font styles. (line 1301)
+* \mathsection: Math symbols. (line 8948)
+* \mathsf: Font styles. (line 1307)
+* \mathsterling: Math symbols. (line 8951)
+* \mathtt: Font styles. (line 1310)
+* \mathunderscore: Math symbols. (line 8954)
+* \mathversion: Font styles. (line 1322)
+* \max: Math functions. (line 9174)
+* \mbox: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10704)
+* \mdseries: Font styles. (line 1230)
* \medskip: \bigskip & \medskip & \smallskip.
- (line 10373)
+ (line 10434)
* \medskipamount: \bigskip & \medskip & \smallskip.
- (line 10374)
+ (line 10435)
* \medspace: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9330)
-* \mho: Math symbols. (line 8436)
-* \mid: Math symbols. (line 8441)
-* \min: Math functions. (line 9176)
-* \models: Math symbols. (line 8451)
+ (line 9331)
+* \mho: Math symbols. (line 8437)
+* \mid: Math symbols. (line 8442)
+* \min: Math functions. (line 9177)
+* \models: Math symbols. (line 8452)
* \month: \day & \month & \year.
- (line 7365)
-* \mp: Math symbols. (line 8456)
-* \mu: Math symbols. (line 8459)
-* \multicolumn: \multicolumn. (line 5090)
-* \multiput: \multiput. (line 4294)
-* \nabla: Math symbols. (line 8462)
-* \name: \name. (line 13648)
-* \natural: Math symbols. (line 8465)
-* \ne: Math symbols. (line 8468)
-* \nearrow: Math symbols. (line 8471)
+ (line 7366)
+* \mp: Math symbols. (line 8457)
+* \mu: Math symbols. (line 8460)
+* \multicolumn: \multicolumn. (line 5091)
+* \multiput: \multiput. (line 4295)
+* \nabla: Math symbols. (line 8463)
+* \name: \name. (line 13709)
+* \natural: Math symbols. (line 8466)
+* \ne: Math symbols. (line 8469)
+* \nearrow: Math symbols. (line 8472)
* \NeedsTeXFormat: Class and package commands.
- (line 1024)
-* \neg: Math symbols. (line 8474)
+ (line 1025)
+* \neg: Math symbols. (line 8475)
* \negthinspace: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9348)
+ (line 9349)
* \negthinspace <1>: \thinspace & \negthinspace.
- (line 10238)
-* \neq: Math symbols. (line 8478)
+ (line 10299)
+* \neq: Math symbols. (line 8479)
* \newcommand: \newcommand & \renewcommand.
- (line 6393)
-* \newcounter: \newcounter. (line 6658)
+ (line 6394)
+* \newcounter: \newcounter. (line 6659)
* \newenvironment: \newenvironment & \renewenvironment.
- (line 6749)
-* \newfont: \newfont. (line 6995)
-* \newglossaryentry: \newglossaryentry. (line 13343)
-* \newlength: \newlength. (line 6699)
-* \newline: \newline. (line 5783)
-* \NEWLINE: \(SPACE). (line 10141)
-* \newpage: \newpage. (line 6027)
-* \newsavebox: \newsavebox. (line 6721)
-* \newtheorem: \newtheorem. (line 6883)
-* \newtie: Accents. (line 12374)
+ (line 6750)
+* \newfont: \newfont. (line 6996)
+* \newglossaryentry: \newglossaryentry. (line 13404)
+* \newlength: \newlength. (line 6700)
+* \newline: \newline. (line 5784)
+* \NEWLINE: \(SPACE). (line 10202)
+* \newpage: \newpage. (line 6028)
+* \newsavebox: \newsavebox. (line 6722)
+* \newtheorem: \newtheorem. (line 6884)
+* \newtie: Accents. (line 12435)
* \ng: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12421)
+ (line 12482)
* \NG: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12421)
-* \ni: Math symbols. (line 8481)
-* \nocite: \nocite. (line 5400)
-* \nocorr: Font styles. (line 1214)
-* \nocorrlist: Font styles. (line 1214)
-* \nofiles: \nofiles. (line 12948)
+ (line 12482)
+* \ni: Math symbols. (line 8482)
+* \nocite: \nocite. (line 5401)
+* \nocorr: Font styles. (line 1215)
+* \nocorrlist: Font styles. (line 1215)
+* \nofiles: \nofiles. (line 13009)
* \noindent: \indent & \noindent.
- (line 7758)
+ (line 7759)
* \nolinebreak: \linebreak & \nolinebreak.
- (line 5924)
-* \nonfrenchspacing: \frenchspacing. (line 10111)
-* \nonumber: eqnarray. (line 3273)
+ (line 5925)
+* \nonfrenchspacing: \frenchspacing. (line 10172)
+* \nonumber: eqnarray. (line 3274)
* \nopagebreak: \pagebreak & \nopagebreak.
- (line 6085)
-* \normalfont: Font styles. (line 1250)
-* \normalmarginpar: Marginal notes. (line 7850)
-* \normalsfcodes: \normalsfcodes. (line 10131)
-* \normalsize: Font sizes. (line 1344)
-* \not: Math symbols. (line 8486)
-* \notin: Math symbols. (line 8494)
-* \nu: Math symbols. (line 8498)
-* \nwarrow: Math symbols. (line 8501)
+ (line 6086)
+* \normalfont: Font styles. (line 1251)
+* \normalmarginpar: Marginal notes. (line 7851)
+* \normalsfcodes: \normalsfcodes. (line 10192)
+* \normalsize: Font sizes. (line 1345)
+* \not: Math symbols. (line 8487)
+* \notin: Math symbols. (line 8495)
+* \nu: Math symbols. (line 8499)
+* \nwarrow: Math symbols. (line 8502)
* \o (/o): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12425)
+ (line 12486)
* \O (/O): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12425)
+ (line 12486)
* \obeycr: \obeycr & \restorecr.
- (line 5743)
+ (line 5744)
* \oddsidemargin: Document class options.
- (line 741)
+ (line 742)
* \oddsidemargin <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1732)
+ (line 1733)
* \oddsidemargin <2>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1734)
-* \odot: Math symbols. (line 8504)
+ (line 1735)
+* \odot: Math symbols. (line 8505)
* \oe (oe): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12429)
+ (line 12490)
* \OE (OE): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12429)
-* \oint: Math symbols. (line 8509)
-* \oldstylenums: Font styles. (line 1325)
-* \Omega: Math symbols. (line 8513)
-* \omega: Math symbols. (line 8516)
-* \ominus: Math symbols. (line 8519)
-* \onecolumn: \onecolumn. (line 1521)
-* \opening: \opening. (line 13658)
-* \oplus: Math symbols. (line 8522)
+ (line 12490)
+* \oint: Math symbols. (line 8510)
+* \oldstylenums: Font styles. (line 1326)
+* \Omega: Math symbols. (line 8514)
+* \omega: Math symbols. (line 8517)
+* \ominus: Math symbols. (line 8520)
+* \onecolumn: \onecolumn. (line 1522)
+* \opening: \opening. (line 13719)
+* \oplus: Math symbols. (line 8523)
* \OptionNotUsed: Class and package commands.
- (line 1042)
-* \oslash: Math symbols. (line 8526)
-* \otimes: Math symbols. (line 8529)
-* \oval: \oval. (line 4457)
+ (line 1043)
+* \oslash: Math symbols. (line 8527)
+* \otimes: Math symbols. (line 8530)
+* \oval: \oval. (line 4458)
* \overbrace{MATH}: Over- and Underlining.
- (line 9297)
+ (line 9298)
* \overline{TEXT}: Over- and Underlining.
- (line 9278)
-* \owns: Math symbols. (line 8534)
-* \P: Text symbols. (line 12147)
+ (line 9279)
+* \owns: Math symbols. (line 8535)
+* \P: Text symbols. (line 12208)
* \PackageError: Class and package commands.
- (line 883)
+ (line 884)
* \PackageInfo: Class and package commands.
- (line 883)
+ (line 884)
* \PackageInfoNoLine: Class and package commands.
- (line 883)
+ (line 884)
* \PackageWarning: Class and package commands.
- (line 883)
+ (line 884)
* \PackageWarningNoLine: Class and package commands.
- (line 883)
+ (line 884)
* \pagebreak: \pagebreak & \nopagebreak.
- (line 6085)
-* \pagenumbering: \pagenumbering. (line 9690)
-* \pageref: \pageref. (line 2748)
-* \pagestyle: \pagestyle. (line 9748)
+ (line 6086)
+* \pagenumbering: \pagenumbering. (line 9751)
+* \pageref: \pageref. (line 2749)
+* \pagestyle: \pagestyle. (line 9809)
* \paperheight: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1745)
+ (line 1746)
* \paperheight <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1746)
+ (line 1747)
* \paperwidth: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1751)
+ (line 1752)
* \paperwidth <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1752)
-* \par: \par. (line 7705)
-* \paragraph: Sectioning. (line 1955)
+ (line 1753)
+* \par: \par. (line 7706)
+* \paragraph: Sectioning. (line 1956)
* \paragraph <1>: \subsubsection & \paragraph & \subparagraph.
- (line 2323)
-* \parallel: Math symbols. (line 8539)
-* \parbox: \parbox. (line 10799)
-* \parindent: minipage. (line 4088)
+ (line 2324)
+* \parallel: Math symbols. (line 8540)
+* \parbox: \parbox. (line 10860)
+* \parindent: minipage. (line 4089)
* \parindent <1>: \indent & \noindent.
- (line 7758)
+ (line 7759)
* \parindent <2>: \parindent & \parskip.
- (line 7807)
-* \parsep: list. (line 3756)
+ (line 7808)
+* \parsep: list. (line 3757)
* \parskip: \parindent & \parskip.
- (line 7807)
-* \parskip example: itemize. (line 3594)
-* \part: Sectioning. (line 1955)
-* \part <1>: \part. (line 2034)
-* \partial: Math symbols. (line 8542)
-* \partopsep: list. (line 3765)
+ (line 7808)
+* \parskip example: itemize. (line 3595)
+* \part: Sectioning. (line 1956)
+* \part <1>: \part. (line 2035)
+* \partial: Math symbols. (line 8543)
+* \partopsep: list. (line 3766)
* \PassOptionsToClass: Class and package commands.
- (line 1048)
+ (line 1049)
* \PassOptionsToPackage: Class and package commands.
- (line 1048)
+ (line 1049)
* \pdfpageheight: Document class options.
- (line 697)
+ (line 698)
* \pdfpagewidth: Document class options.
- (line 697)
-* \perp: Math symbols. (line 8545)
-* \phi: Math symbols. (line 8550)
-* \Pi: Math symbols. (line 8554)
-* \pi: Math symbols. (line 8557)
-* \pm: Math symbols. (line 8561)
-* \pmod: Math functions. (line 9179)
-* \poptabs: tabbing. (line 4811)
-* \poptabs <1>: tabbing. (line 4812)
-* \pounds: Text symbols. (line 12151)
-* \Pr: Math functions. (line 9182)
-* \prec: Math symbols. (line 8564)
-* \preceq: Math symbols. (line 8567)
-* \prime: Math symbols. (line 8572)
-* \printglossaries: Glossaries. (line 13295)
-* \printglossaries <1>: Glossaries. (line 13332)
-* \printindex: \printindex. (line 13280)
-* \printindex <1>: \printindex. (line 13284)
+ (line 698)
+* \perp: Math symbols. (line 8546)
+* \phi: Math symbols. (line 8551)
+* \Pi: Math symbols. (line 8555)
+* \pi: Math symbols. (line 8558)
+* \pm: Math symbols. (line 8562)
+* \pmod: Math functions. (line 9180)
+* \poptabs: tabbing. (line 4812)
+* \poptabs <1>: tabbing. (line 4813)
+* \pounds: Text symbols. (line 12212)
+* \Pr: Math functions. (line 9183)
+* \prec: Math symbols. (line 8565)
+* \preceq: Math symbols. (line 8568)
+* \prime: Math symbols. (line 8573)
+* \printglossaries: Glossaries. (line 13356)
+* \printglossaries <1>: Glossaries. (line 13393)
+* \printindex: \printindex. (line 13341)
+* \printindex <1>: \printindex. (line 13345)
* \ProcessOptions: Class and package commands.
- (line 1085)
+ (line 1086)
* \ProcessOptions*: Class and package commands.
- (line 1085)
-* \prod: Math symbols. (line 8581)
-* \propto: Math symbols. (line 8584)
-* \protect: \protect. (line 7027)
-* \providecommand: \providecommand. (line 6518)
+ (line 1086)
+* \prod: Math symbols. (line 8582)
+* \propto: Math symbols. (line 8585)
+* \protect: \protect. (line 7028)
+* \providecommand: \providecommand. (line 6519)
* \ProvidesClass: Class and package commands.
- (line 1123)
+ (line 1124)
* \ProvidesFile: Class and package commands.
- (line 1156)
+ (line 1157)
* \ProvidesPackage: Class and package commands.
- (line 1123)
-* \ps: \ps. (line 13670)
-* \Psi: Math symbols. (line 8587)
-* \psi: Math symbols. (line 8590)
-* \pushtabs: tabbing. (line 4814)
-* \put: \put. (line 4276)
-* \qbezier: \qbezier. (line 4317)
+ (line 1124)
+* \ps: \ps. (line 13731)
+* \Psi: Math symbols. (line 8588)
+* \psi: Math symbols. (line 8591)
+* \pushtabs: tabbing. (line 4815)
+* \put: \put. (line 4277)
+* \qbezier: \qbezier. (line 4318)
* \qquad: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9359)
+ (line 9360)
* \qquad <1>: \enspace & \quad & \qquad.
- (line 9870)
+ (line 9931)
* \quad: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9353)
+ (line 9354)
* \quad <1>: \enspace & \quad & \qquad.
- (line 9870)
-* \quotedblbase (,,): Text symbols. (line 12155)
-* \quotesinglbase (,): Text symbols. (line 12156)
-* \r (ring accent): Accents. (line 12368)
-* \raggedbottom: \raggedbottom. (line 1661)
-* \raggedleft: \raggedleft. (line 3502)
-* \raggedright: \raggedright. (line 3451)
-* \raisebox: \raisebox. (line 10851)
-* \rangle: Math symbols. (line 8593)
-* \rbrace: Math symbols. (line 8598)
-* \rbrack: Math symbols. (line 8602)
-* \rceil: Math symbols. (line 8606)
-* \Re: Math symbols. (line 8609)
-* \ref: \ref. (line 2772)
-* \reflectbox: \scalebox. (line 11955)
-* \refstepcounter: \refstepcounter. (line 7331)
+ (line 9931)
+* \quotedblbase (,,): Text symbols. (line 12216)
+* \quotesinglbase (,): Text symbols. (line 12217)
+* \r (ring accent): Accents. (line 12429)
+* \raggedbottom: \raggedbottom. (line 1662)
+* \raggedleft: \raggedleft. (line 3503)
+* \raggedright: \raggedright. (line 3452)
+* \raisebox: \raisebox. (line 10912)
+* \rangle: Math symbols. (line 8594)
+* \rbrace: Math symbols. (line 8599)
+* \rbrack: Math symbols. (line 8603)
+* \rceil: Math symbols. (line 8607)
+* \Re: Math symbols. (line 8610)
+* \ref: \ref. (line 2773)
+* \reflectbox: \scalebox. (line 12016)
+* \refstepcounter: \refstepcounter. (line 7332)
* \renewenvironment: \newenvironment & \renewenvironment.
- (line 6749)
+ (line 6750)
* \RequirePackage: Class and package commands.
- (line 1165)
+ (line 1166)
* \RequirePackageWithOptions: Class and package commands.
- (line 1165)
-* \resizebox: \resizebox. (line 11986)
+ (line 1166)
+* \resizebox: \resizebox. (line 12047)
* \restorecr: \obeycr & \restorecr.
- (line 5743)
-* \restriction: Math symbols. (line 8614)
-* \revemptyset: Math symbols. (line 8619)
-* \reversemarginpar: Marginal notes. (line 7850)
-* \rfloor: Math symbols. (line 8624)
-* \rhd: Math symbols. (line 8628)
-* \rho: Math symbols. (line 8635)
-* \right: \left & \right. (line 9471)
-* \Rightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8639)
-* \rightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8644)
-* \rightharpoondown: Math symbols. (line 8648)
-* \rightharpoonup: Math symbols. (line 8651)
-* \rightleftharpoons: Math symbols. (line 8654)
-* \rightmargin: list. (line 3780)
-* \rm: Font styles. (line 1276)
-* \rmfamily: Font styles. (line 1223)
+ (line 5744)
+* \restriction: Math symbols. (line 8615)
+* \revemptyset: Math symbols. (line 8620)
+* \reversemarginpar: Marginal notes. (line 7851)
+* \rfloor: Math symbols. (line 8625)
+* \rhd: Math symbols. (line 8629)
+* \rho: Math symbols. (line 8636)
+* \right: \left & \right. (line 9532)
+* \Rightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8640)
+* \rightarrow: Math symbols. (line 8645)
+* \rightharpoondown: Math symbols. (line 8649)
+* \rightharpoonup: Math symbols. (line 8652)
+* \rightleftharpoons: Math symbols. (line 8655)
+* \rightmargin: list. (line 3781)
+* \rm: Font styles. (line 1277)
+* \rmfamily: Font styles. (line 1224)
* \roman{COUNTER}: \alph \Alph \arabic \roman \Roman \fnsymbol.
- (line 7203)
+ (line 7204)
* \Roman{COUNTER}: \alph \Alph \arabic \roman \Roman \fnsymbol.
- (line 7208)
-* \rotatebox: \rotatebox. (line 11887)
-* \rq: Text symbols. (line 12159)
-* \rule: \rule. (line 12444)
-* \S: Text symbols. (line 12162)
-* \savebox: \sbox & \savebox. (line 10897)
-* \sbox: \sbox & \savebox. (line 10897)
-* \sc: Font styles. (line 1279)
-* \scalebox: \scalebox. (line 11955)
-* \scriptsize: Font sizes. (line 1344)
-* \scshape: Font styles. (line 1244)
-* \searrow: Math symbols. (line 8657)
-* \sec: Math functions. (line 9185)
-* \section: Sectioning. (line 1955)
-* \section <1>: \section. (line 2181)
-* \seename: \index. (line 13059)
+ (line 7209)
+* \rotatebox: \rotatebox. (line 11948)
+* \rq: Text symbols. (line 12220)
+* \rule: \rule. (line 12505)
+* \S: Text symbols. (line 12223)
+* \savebox: \sbox & \savebox. (line 10958)
+* \sbox: \sbox & \savebox. (line 10958)
+* \sc: Font styles. (line 1280)
+* \scalebox: \scalebox. (line 12016)
+* \scriptsize: Font sizes. (line 1345)
+* \scshape: Font styles. (line 1245)
+* \searrow: Math symbols. (line 8658)
+* \sec: Math functions. (line 9186)
+* \section: Sectioning. (line 1956)
+* \section <1>: \section. (line 2182)
+* \seename: \index. (line 13120)
* \selectfont: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1499)
-* \setcounter: \setcounter. (line 7297)
-* \setlength: \setlength. (line 7534)
-* \setminus: Math symbols. (line 8660)
-* \settodepth: \settodepth. (line 7589)
-* \settoheight: \settoheight. (line 7613)
-* \settowidth: \settowidth. (line 7637)
-* \sf: Font styles. (line 1282)
-* \sffamily: Font styles. (line 1241)
-* \sharp: Math symbols. (line 8666)
-* \shortstack: \shortstack. (line 4493)
-* \Sigma: Math symbols. (line 8669)
-* \sigma: Math symbols. (line 8672)
-* \signature: \signature. (line 13687)
-* \sim: Math symbols. (line 8676)
-* \simeq: Math symbols. (line 8679)
-* \sin: Math functions. (line 9188)
-* \sinh: Math functions. (line 9191)
-* \sl: Font styles. (line 1285)
-* \sloppy: \fussy & \sloppy. (line 5865)
-* \slshape: Font styles. (line 1238)
-* \small: Font sizes. (line 1344)
-* \smallint: Math symbols. (line 8682)
+ (line 1500)
+* \setcounter: \setcounter. (line 7298)
+* \setlength: \setlength. (line 7535)
+* \setminus: Math symbols. (line 8661)
+* \settodepth: \settodepth. (line 7590)
+* \settoheight: \settoheight. (line 7614)
+* \settowidth: \settowidth. (line 7638)
+* \sf: Font styles. (line 1283)
+* \sffamily: Font styles. (line 1242)
+* \sharp: Math symbols. (line 8667)
+* \shortstack: \shortstack. (line 4494)
+* \Sigma: Math symbols. (line 8670)
+* \sigma: Math symbols. (line 8673)
+* \signature: \signature. (line 13748)
+* \sim: Math symbols. (line 8677)
+* \simeq: Math symbols. (line 8680)
+* \sin: Math functions. (line 9189)
+* \sinh: Math functions. (line 9192)
+* \sl: Font styles. (line 1286)
+* \sloppy: \fussy & \sloppy. (line 5866)
+* \slshape: Font styles. (line 1239)
+* \small: Font sizes. (line 1345)
+* \smallint: Math symbols. (line 8683)
* \smallskip: \bigskip & \medskip & \smallskip.
- (line 10378)
+ (line 10439)
* \smallskipamount: \bigskip & \medskip & \smallskip.
- (line 10379)
-* \smile: Math symbols. (line 8686)
-* \SPACE: \(SPACE). (line 10141)
-* \spacefactor: \spacefactor. (line 10004)
-* \spadesuit: Math symbols. (line 8689)
-* \sqcap: Math symbols. (line 8692)
-* \sqcup: Math symbols. (line 8696)
-* \sqrt: \sqrt. (line 9506)
-* \sqsubset: Math symbols. (line 8700)
-* \sqsubseteq: Math symbols. (line 8705)
-* \sqsupset: Math symbols. (line 8710)
-* \sqsupseteq: Math symbols. (line 8715)
+ (line 10440)
+* \smile: Math symbols. (line 8687)
+* \SPACE: \(SPACE). (line 10202)
+* \spacefactor: \spacefactor. (line 10065)
+* \spadesuit: Math symbols. (line 8690)
+* \sqcap: Math symbols. (line 8693)
+* \sqcup: Math symbols. (line 8697)
+* \sqrt: \sqrt. (line 9567)
+* \sqsubset: Math symbols. (line 8701)
+* \sqsubseteq: Math symbols. (line 8706)
+* \sqsupset: Math symbols. (line 8711)
+* \sqsupseteq: Math symbols. (line 8716)
* \ss (ss): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12433)
+ (line 12494)
* \SS (SS): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12433)
-* \stackrel: \stackrel. (line 9522)
-* \star: Math symbols. (line 8720)
-* \stepcounter: \stepcounter. (line 7349)
+ (line 12494)
+* \stackrel: \stackrel. (line 9583)
+* \star: Math symbols. (line 8721)
+* \stepcounter: \stepcounter. (line 7350)
* \stop: Recovering from errors.
- (line 13998)
-* \strut: \strut. (line 10422)
-* \subparagraph: Sectioning. (line 1955)
+ (line 14059)
+* \strut: \strut. (line 10483)
+* \subparagraph: Sectioning. (line 1956)
* \subparagraph <1>: \subsubsection & \paragraph & \subparagraph.
- (line 2323)
-* \subsection: Sectioning. (line 1955)
-* \subsection <1>: \subsection. (line 2259)
-* \subset: Math symbols. (line 8728)
-* \subseteq: Math symbols. (line 8731)
+ (line 2324)
+* \subsection: Sectioning. (line 1956)
+* \subsection <1>: \subsection. (line 2260)
+* \subset: Math symbols. (line 8729)
+* \subseteq: Math symbols. (line 8732)
* \subsubsection: \subsubsection & \paragraph & \subparagraph.
- (line 2323)
-* \succ: Math symbols. (line 8734)
-* \succeq: Math symbols. (line 8738)
-* \sum: Math symbols. (line 8743)
-* \sup: Math functions. (line 9194)
-* \suppressfloats: Floats. (line 1886)
-* \supset: Math symbols. (line 8747)
-* \supseteq: Math symbols. (line 8750)
-* \surd: Math symbols. (line 8753)
-* \swarrow: Math symbols. (line 8758)
+ (line 2324)
+* \succ: Math symbols. (line 8735)
+* \succeq: Math symbols. (line 8739)
+* \sum: Math symbols. (line 8744)
+* \sup: Math functions. (line 9195)
+* \suppressfloats: Floats. (line 1887)
+* \supset: Math symbols. (line 8748)
+* \supseteq: Math symbols. (line 8751)
+* \surd: Math symbols. (line 8754)
+* \swarrow: Math symbols. (line 8759)
* \symbol: Symbols by font position.
- (line 12098)
-* \t (tie-after accent): Accents. (line 12374)
-* \TAB: \(SPACE). (line 10141)
-* \tabbingsep: tabbing. (line 4819)
-* \tabcolsep: tabular. (line 5079)
+ (line 12159)
+* \t (tie-after accent): Accents. (line 12435)
+* \TAB: \(SPACE). (line 10202)
+* \tabbingsep: tabbing. (line 4820)
+* \tabcolsep: tabular. (line 5080)
* \tableofcontents: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12739)
-* \tan: Math functions. (line 9197)
-* \tanh: Math functions. (line 9200)
-* \tau: Math symbols. (line 8761)
-* \telephone: \telephone. (line 13717)
-* \TeX: Text symbols. (line 12166)
-* \textascendercompwordmark: Text symbols. (line 12204)
-* \textasciicircum: Text symbols. (line 12169)
-* \textasciitilde: Text symbols. (line 12172)
-* \textasteriskcentered: Text symbols. (line 12175)
+ (line 12800)
+* \tan: Math functions. (line 9198)
+* \tanh: Math functions. (line 9201)
+* \tau: Math symbols. (line 8762)
+* \telephone: \telephone. (line 13778)
+* \TeX: Text symbols. (line 12227)
+* \textascendercompwordmark: Text symbols. (line 12265)
+* \textasciicircum: Text symbols. (line 12230)
+* \textasciitilde: Text symbols. (line 12233)
+* \textasteriskcentered: Text symbols. (line 12236)
* \textbackslash: Reserved characters.
- (line 12035)
-* \textbackslash <1>: Text symbols. (line 12178)
-* \textbar: Text symbols. (line 12181)
-* \textbardbl: Text symbols. (line 12184)
-* \textbf: Font styles. (line 1232)
-* \textbigcircle: Text symbols. (line 12187)
-* \textbraceleft: Text symbols. (line 12190)
-* \textbraceright: Text symbols. (line 12193)
-* \textbullet: Text symbols. (line 12196)
-* \textcapitalcompwordmark: Text symbols. (line 12203)
-* \textcircled{LETTER}: Text symbols. (line 12199)
-* \textcompwordmark: Text symbols. (line 12202)
-* \textcopyright: Text symbols. (line 12116)
-* \textdagger: Text symbols. (line 12211)
-* \textdaggerdbl: Text symbols. (line 12214)
-* \textdollar (or \$): Text symbols. (line 12217)
-* \textellipsis: Text symbols. (line 12140)
-* \textemdash (or ---): Text symbols. (line 12220)
-* \textendash (or --): Text symbols. (line 12225)
-* \texteuro: Text symbols. (line 12228)
-* \textexclamdown (or !`): Text symbols. (line 12234)
-* \textfloatsep: Floats. (line 1922)
-* \textfloatsep <1>: Floats. (line 1923)
-* \textfraction: Floats. (line 1901)
-* \textfraction <1>: Floats. (line 1902)
-* \textgreater: Text symbols. (line 12237)
+ (line 12096)
+* \textbackslash <1>: Text symbols. (line 12239)
+* \textbar: Text symbols. (line 12242)
+* \textbardbl: Text symbols. (line 12245)
+* \textbf: Font styles. (line 1233)
+* \textbigcircle: Text symbols. (line 12248)
+* \textbraceleft: Text symbols. (line 12251)
+* \textbraceright: Text symbols. (line 12254)
+* \textbullet: Text symbols. (line 12257)
+* \textcapitalcompwordmark: Text symbols. (line 12264)
+* \textcircled{LETTER}: Text symbols. (line 12260)
+* \textcompwordmark: Text symbols. (line 12263)
+* \textcopyright: Text symbols. (line 12177)
+* \textdagger: Text symbols. (line 12272)
+* \textdaggerdbl: Text symbols. (line 12275)
+* \textdollar (or \$): Text symbols. (line 12278)
+* \textellipsis: Text symbols. (line 12201)
+* \textemdash (or ---): Text symbols. (line 12281)
+* \textendash (or --): Text symbols. (line 12286)
+* \texteuro: Text symbols. (line 12289)
+* \textexclamdown (or !`): Text symbols. (line 12295)
+* \textfloatsep: Floats. (line 1923)
+* \textfloatsep <1>: Floats. (line 1924)
+* \textfraction: Floats. (line 1902)
+* \textfraction <1>: Floats. (line 1903)
+* \textgreater: Text symbols. (line 12298)
* \textheight: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1757)
+ (line 1758)
* \textheight <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1758)
-* \textit: Font styles. (line 1226)
-* \textleftarrow: Text symbols. (line 12243)
-* \textless: Text symbols. (line 12240)
-* \textmd: Font styles. (line 1229)
-* \textnormal: Font styles. (line 1250)
-* \textordfeminine: Text symbols. (line 12246)
-* \textordmasculine: Text symbols. (line 12247)
-* \textparagraph: Text symbols. (line 12148)
-* \textperiodcentered: Text symbols. (line 12250)
-* \textquestiondown (or ?`): Text symbols. (line 12253)
-* \textquotedblleft (or ``): Text symbols. (line 12256)
-* \textquotedblright (or ''): Text symbols. (line 12259)
-* \textquoteleft (or `): Text symbols. (line 12262)
-* \textquoteright (or '): Text symbols. (line 12265)
-* \textquotesingle: Text symbols. (line 12268)
-* \textquotestraightbase: Text symbols. (line 12271)
-* \textquotestraightdblbase: Text symbols. (line 12272)
-* \textregistered: Text symbols. (line 12275)
-* \textrightarrow: Text symbols. (line 12278)
-* \textrm: Font styles. (line 1223)
-* \textsc: Font styles. (line 1244)
-* \textsection: Text symbols. (line 12163)
-* \textsf: Font styles. (line 1241)
-* \textsl: Font styles. (line 1238)
-* \textsterling: Text symbols. (line 12152)
-* \textthreequartersemdash: Text symbols. (line 12281)
-* \texttrademark: Text symbols. (line 12284)
-* \texttt: Font styles. (line 1247)
-* \texttwelveudash: Text symbols. (line 12287)
-* \textunderscore: Text symbols. (line 12290)
-* \textup: Font styles. (line 1235)
-* \textvisiblespace: Text symbols. (line 12293)
+ (line 1759)
+* \textit: Font styles. (line 1227)
+* \textleftarrow: Text symbols. (line 12304)
+* \textless: Text symbols. (line 12301)
+* \textmd: Font styles. (line 1230)
+* \textnormal: Font styles. (line 1251)
+* \textordfeminine: Text symbols. (line 12307)
+* \textordmasculine: Text symbols. (line 12308)
+* \textparagraph: Text symbols. (line 12209)
+* \textperiodcentered: Text symbols. (line 12311)
+* \textquestiondown (or ?`): Text symbols. (line 12314)
+* \textquotedblleft (or ``): Text symbols. (line 12317)
+* \textquotedblright (or ''): Text symbols. (line 12320)
+* \textquoteleft (or `): Text symbols. (line 12323)
+* \textquoteright (or '): Text symbols. (line 12326)
+* \textquotesingle: Text symbols. (line 12329)
+* \textquotestraightbase: Text symbols. (line 12332)
+* \textquotestraightdblbase: Text symbols. (line 12333)
+* \textregistered: Text symbols. (line 12336)
+* \textrightarrow: Text symbols. (line 12339)
+* \textrm: Font styles. (line 1224)
+* \textsc: Font styles. (line 1245)
+* \textsection: Text symbols. (line 12224)
+* \textsf: Font styles. (line 1242)
+* \textsl: Font styles. (line 1239)
+* \textsterling: Text symbols. (line 12213)
+* \textthreequartersemdash: Text symbols. (line 12342)
+* \texttrademark: Text symbols. (line 12345)
+* \texttt: Font styles. (line 1248)
+* \texttwelveudash: Text symbols. (line 12348)
+* \textunderscore: Text symbols. (line 12351)
+* \textup: Font styles. (line 1236)
+* \textvisiblespace: Text symbols. (line 12354)
* \textwidth: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1765)
+ (line 1766)
* \textwidth <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1766)
+ (line 1767)
* \th (th): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12437)
+ (line 12498)
* \TH (TH): Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12437)
-* \thanks{TEXT}: \maketitle. (line 9668)
-* \theta: Math symbols. (line 8764)
-* \thicklines: \thicklines. (line 4430)
+ (line 12498)
+* \thanks{TEXT}: \maketitle. (line 9729)
+* \theta: Math symbols. (line 8765)
+* \thicklines: \thicklines. (line 4431)
* \thickspace: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9325)
-* \thinlines: \thinlines. (line 4422)
+ (line 9326)
+* \thinlines: \thinlines. (line 4423)
* \thinspace: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9334)
+ (line 9335)
* \thinspace <1>: \thinspace & \negthinspace.
- (line 10238)
-* \thispagestyle: \thispagestyle. (line 9832)
-* \tilde: Math accents. (line 9245)
-* \times: Math symbols. (line 8768)
-* \tiny: Font sizes. (line 1344)
-* \title{TEXT}: \maketitle. (line 9675)
-* \to: Math symbols. (line 8772)
-* \today: \today. (line 12479)
-* \top: Math symbols. (line 8776)
-* \topfraction: Floats. (line 1906)
-* \topfraction <1>: Floats. (line 1907)
+ (line 10299)
+* \thispagestyle: \thispagestyle. (line 9893)
+* \tilde: Math accents. (line 9246)
+* \times: Math symbols. (line 8769)
+* \tiny: Font sizes. (line 1345)
+* \title{TEXT}: \maketitle. (line 9736)
+* \to: Math symbols. (line 8773)
+* \today: \today. (line 12540)
+* \top: Math symbols. (line 8777)
+* \topfraction: Floats. (line 1907)
+* \topfraction <1>: Floats. (line 1908)
* \topmargin: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1790)
-* \topsep: list. (line 3785)
+ (line 1791)
+* \topsep: list. (line 3786)
* \topskip: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1797)
+ (line 1798)
* \topskip <1>: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1798)
-* \triangle: Math symbols. (line 8781)
-* \triangleleft: Math symbols. (line 8784)
-* \triangleright: Math symbols. (line 8790)
-* \tt: Font styles. (line 1288)
-* \ttfamily: Font styles. (line 1247)
-* \twocolumn: \twocolumn. (line 1533)
-* \typein: \typein. (line 13732)
-* \typeout: \typeout. (line 13777)
-* \u (breve accent): Accents. (line 12378)
+ (line 1799)
+* \triangle: Math symbols. (line 8782)
+* \triangleleft: Math symbols. (line 8785)
+* \triangleright: Math symbols. (line 8791)
+* \tt: Font styles. (line 1289)
+* \ttfamily: Font styles. (line 1248)
+* \twocolumn: \twocolumn. (line 1534)
+* \typein: \typein. (line 13793)
+* \typeout: \typeout. (line 13838)
+* \u (breve accent): Accents. (line 12439)
* \unboldmath: \boldmath & \unboldmath.
- (line 9003)
+ (line 9004)
* \unboldmath <1>: \boldmath & \unboldmath.
- (line 9011)
-* \underbar: Accents. (line 12344)
+ (line 9012)
+* \underbar: Accents. (line 12405)
* \underbrace{MATH}: Over- and Underlining.
- (line 9283)
+ (line 9284)
* \underline{TEXT}: Over- and Underlining.
- (line 9266)
-* \unitlength: picture. (line 4161)
-* \unlhd: Math symbols. (line 8796)
-* \unrhd: Math symbols. (line 8803)
-* \Uparrow: Math symbols. (line 8810)
-* \uparrow: Math symbols. (line 8814)
-* \Updownarrow: Math symbols. (line 8818)
-* \updownarrow: Math symbols. (line 8823)
-* \upharpoonright: Math symbols. (line 8828)
-* \uplus: Math symbols. (line 8833)
-* \upshape: Font styles. (line 1235)
-* \Upsilon: Math symbols. (line 8840)
-* \upsilon: Math symbols. (line 8843)
-* \usebox: \usebox. (line 11003)
-* \usecounter: \usecounter. (line 7238)
+ (line 9267)
+* \unitlength: picture. (line 4162)
+* \unlhd: Math symbols. (line 8797)
+* \unrhd: Math symbols. (line 8804)
+* \Uparrow: Math symbols. (line 8811)
+* \uparrow: Math symbols. (line 8815)
+* \Updownarrow: Math symbols. (line 8819)
+* \updownarrow: Math symbols. (line 8824)
+* \upharpoonright: Math symbols. (line 8829)
+* \uplus: Math symbols. (line 8834)
+* \upshape: Font styles. (line 1236)
+* \Upsilon: Math symbols. (line 8841)
+* \upsilon: Math symbols. (line 8844)
+* \usebox: \usebox. (line 11064)
+* \usecounter: \usecounter. (line 7239)
* \usefont: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1507)
+ (line 1508)
* \usepackage: Additional packages.
- (line 762)
-* \v (breve accent): Accents. (line 12382)
-* \value: \value. (line 7264)
-* \vanothing: Math symbols. (line 8851)
-* \varepsilon: Math symbols. (line 8846)
-* \varphi: Math symbols. (line 8856)
-* \varpi: Math symbols. (line 8860)
-* \varrho: Math symbols. (line 8864)
-* \varsigma: Math symbols. (line 8868)
-* \vartheta: Math symbols. (line 8872)
-* \vdash: Math symbols. (line 8876)
-* \vdots: Dots. (line 9071)
-* \vec: Math accents. (line 9248)
-* \vector: \vector. (line 4535)
-* \vee: Math symbols. (line 8880)
-* \verb: \verb. (line 5581)
-* \Vert: Math symbols. (line 8885)
-* \vert: Math symbols. (line 8901)
-* \vfill: \vfill. (line 10558)
-* \vline: \vline. (line 5172)
-* \vspace: \vspace. (line 10507)
-* \wedge: Math symbols. (line 8919)
-* \widehat: Math accents. (line 9251)
-* \widetilde: Math accents. (line 9254)
-* \wp: Math symbols. (line 8923)
-* \wr: Math symbols. (line 8926)
-* \Xi: Math symbols. (line 8929)
-* \xi: Math symbols. (line 8932)
+ (line 763)
+* \v (breve accent): Accents. (line 12443)
+* \value: \value. (line 7265)
+* \vanothing: Math symbols. (line 8852)
+* \varepsilon: Math symbols. (line 8847)
+* \varphi: Math symbols. (line 8857)
+* \varpi: Math symbols. (line 8861)
+* \varrho: Math symbols. (line 8865)
+* \varsigma: Math symbols. (line 8869)
+* \vartheta: Math symbols. (line 8873)
+* \vdash: Math symbols. (line 8877)
+* \vdots: Dots. (line 9072)
+* \vec: Math accents. (line 9249)
+* \vector: \vector. (line 4536)
+* \vee: Math symbols. (line 8881)
+* \verb: \verb. (line 5582)
+* \Vert: Math symbols. (line 8886)
+* \vert: Math symbols. (line 8902)
+* \vfill: \vfill. (line 10619)
+* \vline: \vline. (line 5173)
+* \vspace: \vspace. (line 10568)
+* \wedge: Math symbols. (line 8920)
+* \widehat: Math accents. (line 9252)
+* \widetilde: Math accents. (line 9255)
+* \wp: Math symbols. (line 8924)
+* \wr: Math symbols. (line 8927)
+* \Xi: Math symbols. (line 8930)
+* \xi: Math symbols. (line 8933)
* \year: \day & \month & \year.
- (line 7365)
-* \zeta: Math symbols. (line 8935)
-* \\ (for center): center. (line 2953)
-* \\ (for eqnarray): eqnarray. (line 3261)
-* \\ (for flushright): flushright. (line 3490)
-* \\ (for \shortstack objects): \shortstack. (line 4519)
-* \\ (tabbing): tabbing. (line 4764)
-* \\ for flushleft: flushleft. (line 3431)
-* \\ for letters: Letters. (line 13475)
-* \\ for tabular: tabular. (line 4942)
-* \\ for verse: verse. (line 5643)
-* \\ for \author: \maketitle. (line 9655)
-* \\ for \title: \maketitle. (line 9676)
-* \\ force line break: \\. (line 5681)
-* \\* (for eqnarray): eqnarray. (line 3269)
+ (line 7366)
+* \zeta: Math symbols. (line 8936)
+* \\ (for center): center. (line 2954)
+* \\ (for eqnarray): eqnarray. (line 3262)
+* \\ (for flushright): flushright. (line 3491)
+* \\ (for \shortstack objects): \shortstack. (line 4520)
+* \\ (tabbing): tabbing. (line 4765)
+* \\ for flushleft: flushleft. (line 3432)
+* \\ for letters: Letters. (line 13536)
+* \\ for tabular: tabular. (line 4943)
+* \\ for verse: verse. (line 5644)
+* \\ for \author: \maketitle. (line 9716)
+* \\ for \title: \maketitle. (line 9737)
+* \\ force line break: \\. (line 5682)
+* \\* (for eqnarray): eqnarray. (line 3270)
* \^: Reserved characters.
- (line 12035)
-* \^ (circumflex accent): Accents. (line 12331)
+ (line 12096)
+* \^ (circumflex accent): Accents. (line 12392)
* \_: Reserved characters.
- (line 12028)
-* \` (grave accent): Accents. (line 12335)
-* \` (tabbing): tabbing. (line 4791)
+ (line 12089)
+* \` (grave accent): Accents. (line 12396)
+* \` (tabbing): tabbing. (line 4792)
* \{: Reserved characters.
- (line 12028)
-* \|: Math symbols. (line 8049)
+ (line 12089)
+* \|: Math symbols. (line 8050)
* \}: Reserved characters.
- (line 12028)
+ (line 12089)
* \~: Reserved characters.
- (line 12035)
-* \~ (tilde accent): Accents. (line 12339)
+ (line 12096)
+* \~ (tilde accent): Accents. (line 12400)
* ^: Subscripts & superscripts.
- (line 7974)
+ (line 7975)
* _: Subscripts & superscripts.
- (line 7974)
-* 'see' and 'see also' index entries: \index. (line 13059)
+ (line 7975)
+* 'see' and 'see also' index entries: \index. (line 13120)
* {...} for required arguments: LaTeX command syntax.
- (line 528)
-* ~: ~. (line 10182)
+ (line 529)
+* ~: ~. (line 10243)
* a4paper option: Document class options.
- (line 676)
+ (line 677)
* a5paper option: Document class options.
- (line 676)
-* abstract environment: abstract. (line 2818)
-* abstracts: abstract. (line 2818)
-* accents: Accents. (line 12299)
-* accents, mathematical: Math accents. (line 9214)
+ (line 677)
+* abstract environment: abstract. (line 2819)
+* abstracts: abstract. (line 2819)
+* accents: Accents. (line 12360)
+* accents, mathematical: Math accents. (line 9215)
* accessing any character of a font: Symbols by font position.
- (line 12098)
-* acronyms, list of: Glossaries. (line 13295)
-* acute accent: Accents. (line 12320)
-* acute accent, math: Math accents. (line 9219)
+ (line 12159)
+* acronyms, list of: Glossaries. (line 13356)
+* acute accent: Accents. (line 12381)
+* acute accent, math: Math accents. (line 9220)
* additional packages, loading: Additional packages.
- (line 762)
+ (line 763)
* ae ligature: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12397)
-* algorithm2e package: tabbing. (line 4844)
-* align environment, from amsmath: eqnarray. (line 3238)
-* aligning equations: eqnarray. (line 3238)
-* alignment via tabbing: tabbing. (line 4704)
-* amsfonts package: Math formulas. (line 7963)
-* amsmath package: array. (line 2913)
-* amsmath package <1>: array. (line 2924)
-* amsmath package <2>: displaymath. (line 3105)
-* amsmath package <3>: equation. (line 3308)
-* amsmath package <4>: theorem. (line 5495)
-* amsmath package <5>: Math formulas. (line 7963)
-* amsmath package <6>: Dots. (line 9074)
-* amsmath package <7>: Math functions. (line 9203)
-* amsmath package <8>: Colon character & \colon.
- (line 9432)
+ (line 12458)
+* algorithm2e package: tabbing. (line 4845)
+* align environment, from amsmath: eqnarray. (line 3239)
+* aligning equations: eqnarray. (line 3239)
+* alignment via tabbing: tabbing. (line 4705)
+* amsfonts package: Math formulas. (line 7964)
+* amsmath package: array. (line 2914)
+* amsmath package <1>: array. (line 2925)
+* amsmath package <2>: displaymath. (line 3106)
+* amsmath package <3>: equation. (line 3309)
+* amsmath package <4>: theorem. (line 5496)
+* amsmath package <5>: Math formulas. (line 7964)
+* amsmath package <6>: Dots. (line 9075)
+* amsmath package <7>: Math functions. (line 9204)
+* amsmath package <8>: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 9465)
* amsmath package <9>: Colon character & \colon.
- (line 9436)
-* amsmath package, replacing eqnarray: eqnarray. (line 3238)
-* amsthm package: theorem. (line 5495)
-* amsthm package <1>: \rule. (line 12456)
-* appendices: \appendix. (line 2390)
-* appendix: \appendix. (line 2390)
-* appendix package: \appendix. (line 2413)
+ (line 9493)
+* amsmath package <10>: Colon character & \colon.
+ (line 9497)
+* amsmath package, replacing eqnarray: eqnarray. (line 3239)
+* amsthm package: theorem. (line 5496)
+* amsthm package <1>: \rule. (line 12517)
+* appendices: \appendix. (line 2391)
+* appendix: \appendix. (line 2391)
+* appendix package: \appendix. (line 2414)
* aring: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12393)
-* array (package) package: array. (line 2935)
-* array environment: array. (line 2864)
-* arrays, math: array. (line 2864)
-* arrow, left, in text: Text symbols. (line 12244)
-* arrow, right, in text: Text symbols. (line 12279)
-* article class: Document classes. (line 634)
-* ascender height: Text symbols. (line 12205)
-* ASCII circumflex, in text: Text symbols. (line 12170)
-* ASCII tilde, in text: Text symbols. (line 12173)
-* asterisk, centered, in text: Text symbols. (line 12176)
-* Asymptote package: \line. (line 4396)
-* Asymptote package <1>: \strut. (line 10478)
-* Asymptote package <2>: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10710)
-* at clause, in font definitions: \newfont. (line 7008)
-* at-sign: \@. (line 10065)
-* author, for titlepage: \maketitle. (line 9655)
-* auxiliary file: Output files. (line 457)
+ (line 12454)
+* array (package) package: array. (line 2936)
+* array environment: array. (line 2865)
+* arrays, math: array. (line 2865)
+* arrow, left, in text: Text symbols. (line 12305)
+* arrow, right, in text: Text symbols. (line 12340)
+* article class: Document classes. (line 635)
+* ascender height: Text symbols. (line 12266)
+* ASCII circumflex, in text: Text symbols. (line 12231)
+* ASCII tilde, in text: Text symbols. (line 12234)
+* asterisk, centered, in text: Text symbols. (line 12237)
+* Asymptote package: \line. (line 4397)
+* Asymptote package <1>: \strut. (line 10539)
+* Asymptote package <2>: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10771)
+* at clause, in font definitions: \newfont. (line 7009)
+* at-sign: \@. (line 10126)
+* author, for titlepage: \maketitle. (line 9716)
+* auxiliary file: Output files. (line 458)
* b5paper option: Document class options.
- (line 676)
-* babel package: \chapter. (line 2153)
-* babel package <1>: thebibliography. (line 5285)
-* babel package <2>: Accents. (line 12299)
-* babel package <3>: \today. (line 12486)
+ (line 677)
+* babel package: \chapter. (line 2154)
+* babel package <1>: thebibliography. (line 5286)
+* babel package <2>: Accents. (line 12360)
+* babel package <3>: \today. (line 12547)
* babel package <4>: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12813)
-* babel package <5>: \index. (line 13059)
-* background, colored: Colored pages. (line 11250)
-* backslash, in text: Text symbols. (line 12179)
-* bar, double vertical, in text: Text symbols. (line 12185)
-* bar, vertical, in text: Text symbols. (line 12182)
-* bar-over accent: Accents. (line 12327)
-* bar-over accent, math: Math accents. (line 9222)
-* bar-under accent: Accents. (line 12342)
-* basics of LaTeX: Overview. (line 372)
-* beamer template and class: beamer template. (line 14025)
-* beginning of document hook: \AtBeginDocument. (line 3139)
+ (line 12874)
+* babel package <5>: \index. (line 13120)
+* background, colored: Colored pages. (line 11311)
+* backslash, in text: Text symbols. (line 12240)
+* bar, double vertical, in text: Text symbols. (line 12246)
+* bar, vertical, in text: Text symbols. (line 12243)
+* bar-over accent: Accents. (line 12388)
+* bar-over accent, math: Math accents. (line 9223)
+* bar-under accent: Accents. (line 12403)
+* basics of LaTeX: Overview. (line 373)
+* beamer template and class: beamer template. (line 14086)
+* beginning of document hook: \AtBeginDocument. (line 3140)
* bibliography format, open: Document class options.
- (line 724)
-* bibliography, creating (automatically): Using BibTeX. (line 5415)
-* bibliography, creating (manually): thebibliography. (line 5238)
-* bibTeX, using: Using BibTeX. (line 5415)
-* big circle symbols, in text: Text symbols. (line 12188)
-* Big point: Units of length. (line 7498)
+ (line 725)
+* bibliography, creating (automatically): Using BibTeX. (line 5416)
+* bibliography, creating (manually): thebibliography. (line 5239)
+* bibTeX, using: Using BibTeX. (line 5416)
+* big circle symbols, in text: Text symbols. (line 12249)
+* Big point: Units of length. (line 7499)
* bigfoot package: Footnotes of footnotes.
- (line 6372)
+ (line 6373)
* black boxes, omitting: Document class options.
- (line 710)
-* blackboard bold: Blackboard bold. (line 8959)
+ (line 711)
+* blackboard bold: Blackboard bold. (line 8960)
* bm package: \boldmath & \unboldmath.
- (line 9029)
-* bold font: Font styles. (line 1268)
-* bold math: Font styles. (line 1321)
-* bold typewriter, avoiding: description. (line 3063)
+ (line 9030)
+* bold font: Font styles. (line 1269)
+* bold math: Font styles. (line 1322)
+* bold typewriter, avoiding: description. (line 3064)
* boldface mathematics: \boldmath & \unboldmath.
- (line 9003)
-* book class: Document classes. (line 634)
+ (line 9004)
+* book class: Document classes. (line 635)
* book, back matter: \frontmatter & \mainmatter & \backmatter.
- (line 2423)
+ (line 2424)
* book, end matter: \frontmatter & \mainmatter & \backmatter.
- (line 2423)
+ (line 2424)
* book, front matter: \frontmatter & \mainmatter & \backmatter.
- (line 2423)
+ (line 2424)
* book, main matter: \frontmatter & \mainmatter & \backmatter.
- (line 2423)
-* bottomnumber: Floats. (line 1929)
-* bottomnumber <1>: Floats. (line 1930)
-* box: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10643)
-* box, allocating new: \newsavebox. (line 6721)
-* box, colored: Colored boxes. (line 11213)
-* box, save: \sbox & \savebox. (line 10897)
-* box, use saved box: \usebox. (line 11003)
-* boxes: Boxes. (line 10634)
-* bp: Units of length. (line 7498)
-* brace, left, in text: Text symbols. (line 12191)
-* brace, right, in text: Text symbols. (line 12194)
-* breaking lines: Line breaking. (line 5664)
-* breaking pages: Page breaking. (line 5955)
-* breaks, multiplication discretionary: \*. (line 9443)
-* breve accent: Accents. (line 12378)
-* breve accent, math: Math accents. (line 9225)
+ (line 2424)
+* bottomnumber: Floats. (line 1930)
+* bottomnumber <1>: Floats. (line 1931)
+* box: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10704)
+* box, allocating new: \newsavebox. (line 6722)
+* box, colored: Colored boxes. (line 11274)
+* box, save: \sbox & \savebox. (line 10958)
+* box, use saved box: \usebox. (line 11064)
+* boxes: Boxes. (line 10695)
+* bp: Units of length. (line 7499)
+* brace, left, in text: Text symbols. (line 12252)
+* brace, right, in text: Text symbols. (line 12255)
+* breaking lines: Line breaking. (line 5665)
+* breaking pages: Page breaking. (line 5956)
+* breaks, multiplication discretionary: \*. (line 9504)
+* breve accent: Accents. (line 12439)
+* breve accent, math: Math accents. (line 9226)
* bug reporting: About this document.
- (line 343)
-* bullet lists: itemize. (line 3527)
-* bullet symbol: Math symbols. (line 8144)
-* bullet, in text: Text symbols. (line 12197)
-* bulleted lists: itemize. (line 3527)
-* calligraphic fonts: Calligraphic. (line 8985)
-* calligraphic letters for math: Font styles. (line 1271)
-* cap height: Text symbols. (line 12205)
-* caron accent: Accents. (line 12382)
+ (line 344)
+* bullet lists: itemize. (line 3528)
+* bullet symbol: Math symbols. (line 8145)
+* bullet, in text: Text symbols. (line 12258)
+* bulleted lists: itemize. (line 3528)
+* calligraphic fonts: Calligraphic. (line 8986)
+* calligraphic letters for math: Font styles. (line 1272)
+* cap height: Text symbols. (line 12266)
+* caron accent: Accents. (line 12443)
* catcode: \makeatletter & \makeatother.
- (line 6559)
+ (line 6560)
* category code, character: \makeatletter & \makeatother.
- (line 6559)
-* cc: Units of length. (line 7511)
-* cc list, in letters: \cc. (line 13537)
-* cedilla accent: Accents. (line 12352)
-* center environment: center. (line 2943)
-* centered asterisk, in text: Text symbols. (line 12176)
+ (line 6560)
+* cc: Units of length. (line 7512)
+* cc list, in letters: \cc. (line 13598)
+* cedilla accent: Accents. (line 12413)
+* center environment: center. (line 2944)
+* centered asterisk, in text: Text symbols. (line 12237)
* centered equations: Document class options.
- (line 714)
-* centered period, in text: Text symbols. (line 12251)
-* centering text, declaration for: \centering. (line 2991)
-* centering text, environment for: center. (line 2943)
-* Centimeter: Units of length. (line 7502)
-* chapter: Sectioning. (line 1955)
-* chapter <1>: \chapter. (line 2088)
+ (line 715)
+* centered period, in text: Text symbols. (line 12312)
+* centering text, declaration for: \centering. (line 2992)
+* centering text, environment for: center. (line 2944)
+* Centimeter: Units of length. (line 7503)
+* chapter: Sectioning. (line 1956)
+* chapter <1>: \chapter. (line 2089)
* character category code: \makeatletter & \makeatother.
- (line 6559)
-* characters, accented: Accents. (line 12299)
+ (line 6560)
+* character, invisible: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 9427)
+* characters, accented: Accents. (line 12360)
* characters, case of: Upper and lower case.
- (line 12053)
+ (line 12114)
* characters, non-English: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12387)
+ (line 12448)
* characters, reserved: Reserved characters.
- (line 12021)
+ (line 12082)
* characters, special: Reserved characters.
- (line 12021)
-* check accent: Accents. (line 12382)
-* check accent, math: Math accents. (line 9228)
-* Cicero: Units of length. (line 7511)
-* circle symbol, big, in text: Text symbols. (line 12188)
-* circled letter, in text: Text symbols. (line 12200)
-* circumflex accent: Accents. (line 12331)
-* circumflex accent, math: Math accents. (line 9240)
-* circumflex, ASCII, in text: Text symbols. (line 12170)
-* citation key: \bibitem. (line 5300)
+ (line 12082)
+* check accent: Accents. (line 12443)
+* check accent, math: Math accents. (line 9229)
+* Cicero: Units of length. (line 7512)
+* circle symbol, big, in text: Text symbols. (line 12249)
+* circled letter, in text: Text symbols. (line 12261)
+* circumflex accent: Accents. (line 12392)
+* circumflex accent, math: Math accents. (line 9241)
+* circumflex, ASCII, in text: Text symbols. (line 12231)
+* citation key: \bibitem. (line 5301)
* class and package commands: Class and package commands.
- (line 848)
+ (line 849)
* class and package difference: Class and package construction.
- (line 787)
+ (line 788)
* class and package structure: Class and package structure.
- (line 801)
+ (line 802)
* class file example: Class and package structure.
- (line 834)
+ (line 835)
* class file layout: Class and package structure.
- (line 801)
+ (line 802)
* class options: Document class options.
- (line 663)
+ (line 664)
* class options <1>: Class and package structure.
- (line 801)
+ (line 802)
* class options <2>: Class and package commands.
- (line 908)
-* classes of documents: Document classes. (line 629)
-* cleveref package: Cross references. (line 2682)
-* cleveref package <1>: \ref. (line 2795)
-* cleveref package <2>: \footnotemark. (line 6253)
+ (line 909)
+* classes of documents: Document classes. (line 630)
+* cleveref package: Cross references. (line 2683)
+* cleveref package <1>: \ref. (line 2796)
+* cleveref package <2>: \footnotemark. (line 6254)
* clock option to slides class: Document class options.
- (line 756)
-* closing letters: \closing. (line 13553)
-* closing quote: Text symbols. (line 12160)
-* cm: Units of length. (line 7502)
-* code, typesetting: verbatim. (line 5542)
+ (line 757)
+* closing letters: \closing. (line 13614)
+* closing quote: Text symbols. (line 12221)
+* cm: Units of length. (line 7503)
+* code, typesetting: verbatim. (line 5543)
* colon character: Colon character & \colon.
- (line 9423)
-* color: Color. (line 11015)
-* color <1>: Define colors. (line 11120)
-* color <2>: Colored text. (line 11142)
-* color <3>: Colored boxes. (line 11213)
-* color <4>: Colored pages. (line 11250)
-* color models: Color models. (line 11068)
+ (line 9484)
+* color: Color. (line 11076)
+* color <1>: Define colors. (line 11181)
+* color <2>: Colored text. (line 11203)
+* color <3>: Colored boxes. (line 11274)
+* color <4>: Colored pages. (line 11311)
+* color models: Color models. (line 11129)
* color package commands: Commands for color.
- (line 11115)
+ (line 11176)
* color package options: Color package options.
- (line 11030)
-* color, define: Define colors. (line 11120)
-* colored boxes: Colored boxes. (line 11213)
-* colored page: Colored pages. (line 11250)
-* colored text: Colored text. (line 11142)
-* command line: Command line. (line 13810)
+ (line 11091)
+* color, define: Define colors. (line 11181)
+* colored boxes: Colored boxes. (line 11274)
+* colored page: Colored pages. (line 11311)
+* colored text: Colored text. (line 11203)
+* command line: Command line. (line 13871)
* command syntax: LaTeX command syntax.
- (line 528)
+ (line 529)
* commands, class and package: Class and package commands.
- (line 848)
+ (line 849)
* commands, defining new ones: \newcommand & \renewcommand.
- (line 6393)
-* commands, defining new ones <1>: \providecommand. (line 6518)
+ (line 6394)
+* commands, defining new ones <1>: \providecommand. (line 6519)
* commands, document class: Class and package construction.
- (line 778)
+ (line 779)
* commands, graphics package: Commands for graphics.
- (line 11559)
+ (line 11620)
* commands, ignore spaces: \ignorespaces & \ignorespacesafterend.
- (line 7079)
+ (line 7080)
* commands, redefining: \newcommand & \renewcommand.
- (line 6393)
-* commands, star-variants: \@ifstar. (line 6597)
-* composite word mark, in text: Text symbols. (line 12205)
-* computer programs, typesetting: verbatim. (line 5542)
+ (line 6394)
+* commands, star-variants: \@ifstar. (line 6598)
+* composite word mark, in text: Text symbols. (line 12266)
+* computer programs, typesetting: verbatim. (line 5543)
* configuration, graphics package: Graphics package configuration.
- (line 11372)
-* contents file: Output files. (line 467)
-* copyright symbol: Text symbols. (line 12117)
-* counters, a list of: Counters. (line 7154)
-* counters, defining new: \newcounter. (line 6658)
-* counters, getting value of: \value. (line 7264)
+ (line 11433)
+* contents file: Output files. (line 468)
+* copyright symbol: Text symbols. (line 12178)
+* counters, a list of: Counters. (line 7155)
+* counters, defining new: \newcounter. (line 6659)
+* counters, getting value of: \value. (line 7265)
* counters, printing: \alph \Alph \arabic \roman \Roman \fnsymbol.
- (line 7182)
-* counters, setting: \setcounter. (line 7297)
-* cprotect package: verbatim. (line 5562)
-* cprotect package <1>: \verb. (line 5620)
-* creating pictures: picture. (line 4142)
-* creating tables: table. (line 4853)
-* credit footnote: \maketitle. (line 9669)
-* cross references: Cross references. (line 2650)
-* cross references, resolving: Output files. (line 457)
-* cross referencing with page number: \pageref. (line 2748)
-* cross referencing, symbolic: \ref. (line 2772)
-* CTAN: CTAN. (line 603)
-* currency, dollar: Text symbols. (line 12218)
-* currency, euro: Text symbols. (line 12229)
-* dagger, double, in text: Text symbols. (line 12215)
-* dagger, in text: Text symbols. (line 12120)
-* dagger, in text <1>: Text symbols. (line 12212)
-* DANTE e.V.: CTAN. (line 617)
-* date, for titlepage: \maketitle. (line 9663)
-* date, today's: \today. (line 12479)
-* datetime package: \today. (line 12500)
-* dbltopnumber: Floats. (line 1933)
-* dbltopnumber <1>: Floats. (line 1934)
-* dcolumn package: array. (line 2935)
-* dd: Units of length. (line 7508)
-* define color: Define colors. (line 11120)
+ (line 7183)
+* counters, setting: \setcounter. (line 7298)
+* cprotect package: verbatim. (line 5563)
+* cprotect package <1>: \verb. (line 5621)
+* creating pictures: picture. (line 4143)
+* creating tables: table. (line 4854)
+* credit footnote: \maketitle. (line 9730)
+* cross references: Cross references. (line 2651)
+* cross references, resolving: Output files. (line 458)
+* cross referencing with page number: \pageref. (line 2749)
+* cross referencing, symbolic: \ref. (line 2773)
+* CTAN: CTAN. (line 604)
+* currency, dollar: Text symbols. (line 12279)
+* currency, euro: Text symbols. (line 12290)
+* dagger, double, in text: Text symbols. (line 12276)
+* dagger, in text: Text symbols. (line 12181)
+* dagger, in text <1>: Text symbols. (line 12273)
+* DANTE e.V.: CTAN. (line 618)
+* date, for titlepage: \maketitle. (line 9724)
+* date, today's: \today. (line 12540)
+* datetime package: \today. (line 12561)
+* dbltopnumber: Floats. (line 1934)
+* dbltopnumber <1>: Floats. (line 1935)
+* dcolumn package: array. (line 2936)
+* dd: Units of length. (line 7509)
+* define color: Define colors. (line 11181)
* defining a new command: \newcommand & \renewcommand.
- (line 6393)
-* defining a new command <1>: \providecommand. (line 6518)
+ (line 6394)
+* defining a new command <1>: \providecommand. (line 6519)
* defining new environments: \newenvironment & \renewenvironment.
- (line 6749)
-* defining new fonts: \newfont. (line 6995)
-* defining new theorems: \newtheorem. (line 6883)
-* definitions: Definitions. (line 6388)
-* delimiters, paired: \left & \right. (line 9471)
-* delim_0: makeindex. (line 13228)
-* delim_1: makeindex. (line 13232)
-* delim_2: makeindex. (line 13236)
-* delim_n: makeindex. (line 13240)
-* delim_r: makeindex. (line 13244)
-* description: \newglossaryentry. (line 13383)
-* description environment: description. (line 3033)
-* description lists, creating: description. (line 3033)
-* design size, in font definitions: \newfont. (line 7008)
-* Didot point: Units of length. (line 7508)
-* dieresis accent: Accents. (line 12316)
+ (line 6750)
+* defining new fonts: \newfont. (line 6996)
+* defining new theorems: \newtheorem. (line 6884)
+* definitions: Definitions. (line 6389)
+* delimiters, paired: \left & \right. (line 9532)
+* delim_0: makeindex. (line 13289)
+* delim_1: makeindex. (line 13293)
+* delim_2: makeindex. (line 13297)
+* delim_n: makeindex. (line 13301)
+* delim_r: makeindex. (line 13305)
+* description: \newglossaryentry. (line 13444)
+* description environment: description. (line 3034)
+* description lists, creating: description. (line 3034)
+* design size, in font definitions: \newfont. (line 7009)
+* Didot point: Units of length. (line 7509)
+* dieresis accent: Accents. (line 12377)
* difference between class and package: Class and package construction.
- (line 787)
-* discretionary breaks, multiplication: \*. (line 9443)
-* discretionary hyphenation: \discretionary. (line 5842)
-* display math mode: Modes. (line 9555)
+ (line 788)
+* discretionary breaks, multiplication: \*. (line 9504)
+* discretionary hyphenation: \discretionary. (line 5843)
+* display math mode: Modes. (line 9616)
* displaying quoted text with paragraph indentation: quotation & quote.
- (line 4674)
+ (line 4675)
* displaying quoted text without paragraph indentation: quotation & quote.
- (line 4674)
-* displaymath environment: displaymath. (line 3089)
-* displaymath environment <1>: Math formulas. (line 7883)
+ (line 4675)
+* displaymath environment: displaymath. (line 3090)
+* displaymath environment <1>: Math formulas. (line 7884)
* document class commands: Class and package construction.
- (line 778)
+ (line 779)
* document class options: Document class options.
- (line 663)
+ (line 664)
* document class, defined: Starting and ending.
- (line 409)
-* document classes: Document classes. (line 629)
-* document environment: document. (line 3133)
+ (line 410)
+* document classes: Document classes. (line 630)
+* document environment: document. (line 3134)
* document templates: Document templates.
- (line 14018)
-* dollar sign: Text symbols. (line 12218)
-* dot accent: Accents. (line 12323)
-* dot over accent, math: Math accents. (line 9234)
-* dot-over accent: Accents. (line 12323)
-* dot-under accent: Accents. (line 12356)
-* dotless i: Accents. (line 12310)
-* dotless i, math: Math symbols. (line 8296)
-* dotless j: Accents. (line 12310)
-* dotless j, math: Math symbols. (line 8318)
-* dots: Dots. (line 9043)
-* double angle quotation marks: Text symbols. (line 12135)
-* double dagger, in text: Text symbols. (line 12123)
-* double dagger, in text <1>: Text symbols. (line 12215)
-* double dot accent, math: Math accents. (line 9231)
-* double guillemets: Text symbols. (line 12135)
-* double left quote: Text symbols. (line 12257)
-* double low-9 quotation mark: Text symbols. (line 12157)
-* double quote, straight base: Text symbols. (line 12273)
-* double right quote: Text symbols. (line 12260)
+ (line 14079)
+* dollar sign: Text symbols. (line 12279)
+* dot accent: Accents. (line 12384)
+* dot over accent, math: Math accents. (line 9235)
+* dot-over accent: Accents. (line 12384)
+* dot-under accent: Accents. (line 12417)
+* dotless i: Accents. (line 12371)
+* dotless i, math: Math symbols. (line 8297)
+* dotless j: Accents. (line 12371)
+* dotless j, math: Math symbols. (line 8319)
+* dots: Dots. (line 9044)
+* double angle quotation marks: Text symbols. (line 12196)
+* double dagger, in text: Text symbols. (line 12184)
+* double dagger, in text <1>: Text symbols. (line 12276)
+* double dot accent, math: Math accents. (line 9232)
+* double guillemets: Text symbols. (line 12196)
+* double left quote: Text symbols. (line 12318)
+* double low-9 quotation mark: Text symbols. (line 12218)
+* double quote, straight base: Text symbols. (line 12334)
+* double right quote: Text symbols. (line 12321)
* double spacing: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1486)
-* double vertical bar, in text: Text symbols. (line 12185)
-* doublestruck: Blackboard bold. (line 8959)
+ (line 1487)
+* double vertical bar, in text: Text symbols. (line 12246)
+* doublestruck: Blackboard bold. (line 8960)
* draft option: Document class options.
- (line 706)
-* dvipdfmx command: Output files. (line 434)
-* dvips command: Output files. (line 434)
-* dvitype command: Output files. (line 434)
-* e-dash: Text symbols. (line 12226)
-* e-TeX: TeX engines. (line 483)
-* ellipses: Dots. (line 9043)
-* ellipsis: Text symbols. (line 12141)
-* em: Units of length. (line 7516)
-* em <1>: Units of length. (line 7516)
-* em-dash: Text symbols. (line 12221)
-* em-dash, three-quarters: Text symbols. (line 12282)
-* em-dash, two-thirds: Text symbols. (line 12288)
-* emphasis: Font styles. (line 1252)
-* enclosure list: \encl. (line 13566)
-* end of document hook: \AtEndDocument. (line 3155)
+ (line 707)
+* dvipdfmx command: Output files. (line 435)
+* dvips command: Output files. (line 435)
+* dvitype command: Output files. (line 435)
+* e-dash: Text symbols. (line 12287)
+* e-TeX: TeX engines. (line 484)
+* ellipses: Dots. (line 9044)
+* ellipsis: Text symbols. (line 12202)
+* em: Units of length. (line 7517)
+* em <1>: Units of length. (line 7517)
+* em-dash: Text symbols. (line 12282)
+* em-dash, three-quarters: Text symbols. (line 12343)
+* em-dash, two-thirds: Text symbols. (line 12349)
+* emphasis: Font styles. (line 1253)
+* enclosure list: \encl. (line 13627)
+* end of document hook: \AtEndDocument. (line 3156)
* ending and starting: Starting and ending.
- (line 398)
-* engines, TeX: TeX engines. (line 476)
-* enlarge current page: \enlargethispage. (line 6060)
-* enumerate environment: enumerate. (line 3171)
-* enumitem package: list. (line 3879)
+ (line 399)
+* engines, TeX: TeX engines. (line 477)
+* enlarge current page: \enlargethispage. (line 6061)
+* enumerate environment: enumerate. (line 3172)
+* enumitem package: list. (line 3880)
* environment: Starting and ending.
- (line 417)
-* environment, abstract: abstract. (line 2818)
-* environment, array: array. (line 2864)
-* environment, center: center. (line 2943)
-* environment, description: description. (line 3033)
-* environment, displaymath: displaymath. (line 3089)
-* environment, displaymath <1>: Math formulas. (line 7883)
-* environment, document: document. (line 3133)
-* environment, enumerate: enumerate. (line 3171)
-* environment, eqnarray: eqnarray. (line 3238)
-* environment, equation: equation. (line 3294)
-* environment, equation <1>: Math formulas. (line 7883)
-* environment, figure: figure. (line 3314)
-* environment, filecontents: filecontents. (line 3372)
-* environment, filecontents*: filecontents. (line 3372)
-* environment, flushleft: flushleft. (line 3423)
-* environment, flushright: flushright. (line 3484)
-* environment, itemize: itemize. (line 3527)
-* environment, letter: letter. (line 3610)
-* environment, list: list. (line 3615)
-* environment, math: math. (line 3979)
-* environment, math <1>: Math formulas. (line 7883)
-* environment, minipage: minipage. (line 3991)
-* environment, picture: picture. (line 4142)
-* environment, quotation: quotation & quote. (line 4674)
-* environment, quote: quotation & quote. (line 4674)
-* environment, tabbing: tabbing. (line 4704)
-* environment, table: table. (line 4853)
-* environment, tabular: tabular. (line 4913)
-* environment, thebibliography: thebibliography. (line 5238)
-* environment, theorem: theorem. (line 5473)
-* environment, theorem-like: \newtheorem. (line 6883)
-* environment, titlepage: titlepage. (line 5503)
-* environment, verbatim: verbatim. (line 5542)
-* environment, verse: verse. (line 5628)
-* environments: Environments. (line 2801)
+ (line 418)
+* environment, abstract: abstract. (line 2819)
+* environment, array: array. (line 2865)
+* environment, center: center. (line 2944)
+* environment, description: description. (line 3034)
+* environment, displaymath: displaymath. (line 3090)
+* environment, displaymath <1>: Math formulas. (line 7884)
+* environment, document: document. (line 3134)
+* environment, enumerate: enumerate. (line 3172)
+* environment, eqnarray: eqnarray. (line 3239)
+* environment, equation: equation. (line 3295)
+* environment, equation <1>: Math formulas. (line 7884)
+* environment, figure: figure. (line 3315)
+* environment, filecontents: filecontents. (line 3373)
+* environment, filecontents*: filecontents. (line 3373)
+* environment, flushleft: flushleft. (line 3424)
+* environment, flushright: flushright. (line 3485)
+* environment, itemize: itemize. (line 3528)
+* environment, letter: letter. (line 3611)
+* environment, list: list. (line 3616)
+* environment, math: math. (line 3980)
+* environment, math <1>: Math formulas. (line 7884)
+* environment, minipage: minipage. (line 3992)
+* environment, picture: picture. (line 4143)
+* environment, quotation: quotation & quote. (line 4675)
+* environment, quote: quotation & quote. (line 4675)
+* environment, tabbing: tabbing. (line 4705)
+* environment, table: table. (line 4854)
+* environment, tabular: tabular. (line 4914)
+* environment, thebibliography: thebibliography. (line 5239)
+* environment, theorem: theorem. (line 5474)
+* environment, theorem-like: \newtheorem. (line 6884)
+* environment, titlepage: titlepage. (line 5504)
+* environment, verbatim: verbatim. (line 5543)
+* environment, verse: verse. (line 5629)
+* environments: Environments. (line 2802)
* environments, defining: \newenvironment & \renewenvironment.
- (line 6749)
-* envlab package: \makelabels. (line 13640)
+ (line 6750)
+* envlab package: \makelabels. (line 13701)
* EPS files: Graphics package configuration.
- (line 11372)
-* EPS files <1>: \includegraphics. (line 11565)
-* eqnarray environment: eqnarray. (line 3238)
-* equation environment: equation. (line 3294)
-* equation environment <1>: Math formulas. (line 7883)
-* equation number, cross referencing: \ref. (line 2772)
+ (line 11433)
+* EPS files <1>: \includegraphics. (line 11626)
+* eqnarray environment: eqnarray. (line 3239)
+* equation environment: equation. (line 3295)
+* equation environment <1>: Math formulas. (line 7884)
+* equation number, cross referencing: \ref. (line 2773)
* equation numbers, left vs. right: Document class options.
- (line 720)
-* equation numbers, omitting: eqnarray. (line 3273)
-* equations, aligning: eqnarray. (line 3238)
-* equations, environment for: equation. (line 3294)
+ (line 721)
+* equation numbers, omitting: eqnarray. (line 3274)
+* equations, aligning: eqnarray. (line 3239)
+* equations, environment for: equation. (line 3295)
* equations, flush left vs. centered: Document class options.
- (line 714)
+ (line 715)
* es-zet German letter: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12433)
-* etex command: TeX engines. (line 483)
+ (line 12494)
+* etex command: TeX engines. (line 484)
* eth, Icelandic letter: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12401)
+ (line 12462)
* etoolbox package: Class and package commands.
- (line 952)
-* euro symbol: Text symbols. (line 12229)
-* eurosym package: Text symbols. (line 12229)
-* ex: Units of length. (line 7516)
-* ex <1>: Units of length. (line 7516)
-* exclamation point, upside-down: Text symbols. (line 12235)
+ (line 953)
+* euro symbol: Text symbols. (line 12290)
+* eurosym package: Text symbols. (line 12290)
+* ex: Units of length. (line 7517)
+* ex <1>: Units of length. (line 7517)
+* exclamation point, upside-down: Text symbols. (line 12296)
* executivepaper option: Document class options.
- (line 676)
+ (line 677)
* exponent: Subscripts & superscripts.
- (line 7974)
+ (line 7975)
* extended Latin: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12387)
-* external files, writing: filecontents. (line 3372)
+ (line 12448)
+* external files, writing: filecontents. (line 3373)
* families, of fonts: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1389)
-* fancyhdr package: Page styles. (line 9612)
-* fancyhdr package <1>: \pagestyle. (line 9755)
-* fancyvrb package: tabbing. (line 4844)
-* fancyvrb package <1>: verbatim. (line 5573)
-* feminine ordinal symbol: Text symbols. (line 12248)
-* figure environment: figure. (line 3314)
-* figure number, cross referencing: \ref. (line 2772)
-* figures, footnotes in: minipage. (line 4092)
-* figures, inserting: figure. (line 3314)
+ (line 1390)
+* fancyhdr package: Page styles. (line 9673)
+* fancyhdr package <1>: \pagestyle. (line 9816)
+* fancyvrb package: tabbing. (line 4845)
+* fancyvrb package <1>: verbatim. (line 5574)
+* feminine ordinal symbol: Text symbols. (line 12309)
+* figure environment: figure. (line 3315)
+* figure number, cross referencing: \ref. (line 2773)
+* figures, footnotes in: minipage. (line 4093)
+* figures, inserting: figure. (line 3315)
* file, root: Splitting the input.
- (line 12514)
-* filecontents environment: filecontents. (line 3372)
-* filecontents* environment: filecontents. (line 3372)
+ (line 12575)
+* filecontents environment: filecontents. (line 3373)
+* filecontents* environment: filecontents. (line 3373)
* final option: Document class options.
- (line 706)
+ (line 707)
* first-latex-doc document: About this document.
- (line 355)
-* fixed-width font: Font styles. (line 1289)
-* flafter package: Floats. (line 1881)
+ (line 356)
+* fixed-width font: Font styles. (line 1290)
+* flafter package: Floats. (line 1882)
* fleqn option: Document class options.
- (line 706)
-* float package: Floats. (line 1851)
-* float page: Floats. (line 1857)
+ (line 707)
+* float package: Floats. (line 1852)
+* float page: Floats. (line 1858)
* flush left equations: Document class options.
- (line 714)
+ (line 715)
* flushing floats and starting a page: \clearpage & \cleardoublepage.
- (line 5986)
-* flushleft environment: flushleft. (line 3423)
-* flushright environment: flushright. (line 3484)
+ (line 5987)
+* flushleft environment: flushleft. (line 3424)
+* flushright environment: flushright. (line 3485)
* font catalogue: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1389)
+ (line 1390)
* font commands, low-level: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1374)
+ (line 1375)
* font size: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1469)
-* font sizes: Font sizes. (line 1339)
-* font styles: Font styles. (line 1199)
+ (line 1470)
+* font sizes: Font sizes. (line 1340)
+* font styles: Font styles. (line 1200)
* font symbols, by number: Symbols by font position.
- (line 12098)
-* fonts: Fonts. (line 1193)
-* fonts, new commands for: \newfont. (line 6995)
-* fonts, script: Calligraphic. (line 8985)
-* footer style: \pagestyle. (line 9748)
+ (line 12159)
+* fonts: Fonts. (line 1194)
+* fonts, new commands for: \newfont. (line 6996)
+* fonts, script: Calligraphic. (line 8986)
+* footer style: \pagestyle. (line 9809)
* footer, parameters for: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1672)
-* footnote number, cross referencing: \ref. (line 2772)
-* footnote parameters: \footnote. (line 6173)
+ (line 1673)
+* footnote number, cross referencing: \ref. (line 2773)
+* footnote parameters: \footnote. (line 6174)
* footnote, in a table: Footnotes in a table.
- (line 6302)
+ (line 6303)
* footnote, in section headings: Footnotes in section headings.
- (line 6283)
+ (line 6284)
* footnote, of a footnote: Footnotes of footnotes.
- (line 6372)
-* footnotes in figures: minipage. (line 4092)
-* footnotes, creating: Footnotes. (line 6126)
-* Footnotes, in a minipage: \footnote. (line 6201)
-* footnotes, symbols instead of numbers: \footnote. (line 6163)
-* formulas, environment for: equation. (line 3294)
-* formulas, math: Math formulas. (line 7883)
-* forward reference: Cross references. (line 2671)
-* forward references, resolving: Output files. (line 457)
-* fraction: \frac. (line 9459)
-* fragile commands: \protect. (line 7027)
-* frame rule width: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10765)
-* frame, line width: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10765)
-* frame, separation from contents: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10770)
-* French quotation marks: Text symbols. (line 12135)
-* functions, math: Math functions. (line 9098)
+ (line 6373)
+* footnotes in figures: minipage. (line 4093)
+* footnotes, creating: Footnotes. (line 6127)
+* Footnotes, in a minipage: \footnote. (line 6202)
+* footnotes, symbols instead of numbers: \footnote. (line 6164)
+* formulas, environment for: equation. (line 3295)
+* formulas, math: Math formulas. (line 7884)
+* forward reference: Cross references. (line 2672)
+* forward references, resolving: Output files. (line 458)
+* fraction: \frac. (line 9520)
+* fragile commands: \protect. (line 7028)
+* frame rule width: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10826)
+* frame, line width: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10826)
+* frame, separation from contents: \fbox & \framebox. (line 10831)
+* French quotation marks: Text symbols. (line 12196)
+* functions, math: Math functions. (line 9099)
* geometry package: Document class options.
- (line 697)
+ (line 698)
* geometry package <1>: Document class options.
- (line 701)
+ (line 702)
* global options: Document class options.
- (line 663)
+ (line 664)
* global options <1>: Additional packages.
- (line 771)
-* glossaries: Glossaries. (line 13295)
-* glossary: Glossaries. (line 13295)
-* glossary, entries: \newglossaryentry. (line 13343)
-* glossary, entry reference: \gls. (line 13402)
-* glue register, plain TeX: \newlength. (line 6699)
-* graphics: Graphics. (line 11271)
+ (line 772)
+* glossaries: Glossaries. (line 13356)
+* glossary: Glossaries. (line 13356)
+* glossary, entries: \newglossaryentry. (line 13404)
+* glossary, entry reference: \gls. (line 13463)
+* glue register, plain TeX: \newlength. (line 6700)
+* graphics: Graphics. (line 11332)
* graphics <1>: Graphics package configuration.
- (line 11372)
-* graphics <2>: \includegraphics. (line 11565)
-* graphics package: Graphics. (line 11271)
+ (line 11433)
+* graphics <2>: \includegraphics. (line 11626)
+* graphics package: Graphics. (line 11332)
* graphics package <1>: Graphics package configuration.
- (line 11372)
-* graphics package <2>: \includegraphics. (line 11565)
+ (line 11433)
+* graphics package <2>: \includegraphics. (line 11626)
* graphics package commands: Commands for graphics.
- (line 11559)
+ (line 11620)
* graphics package options: Graphics package options.
- (line 11308)
-* graphics packages: \line. (line 4396)
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-* graphics, resizing <1>: \resizebox. (line 11986)
-* graphics, scaling: \scalebox. (line 11955)
-* graphics, scaling <1>: \resizebox. (line 11986)
-* grave accent: Accents. (line 12335)
-* grave accent, math: Math accents. (line 9237)
-* greater than symbol, in text: Text symbols. (line 12238)
-* greek letters: Math symbols. (line 8037)
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-* Halmos symbol: \rule. (line 12451)
-* hat accent: Accents. (line 12331)
-* hat accent, math: Math accents. (line 9240)
-* header style: \pagestyle. (line 9748)
+ (line 11369)
+* graphics packages: \line. (line 4397)
+* graphics, resizing: \scalebox. (line 12016)
+* graphics, resizing <1>: \resizebox. (line 12047)
+* graphics, scaling: \scalebox. (line 12016)
+* graphics, scaling <1>: \resizebox. (line 12047)
+* grave accent: Accents. (line 12396)
+* grave accent, math: Math accents. (line 9238)
+* greater than symbol, in text: Text symbols. (line 12299)
+* greek letters: Math symbols. (line 8038)
+* group, and environments: Environments. (line 2814)
+* group_skip: makeindex. (line 13236)
+* ha'c<ek accent, math: Math accents. (line 9229)
+* hacek accent: Accents. (line 12443)
+* Halmos symbol: \rule. (line 12512)
+* hat accent: Accents. (line 12392)
+* hat accent, math: Math accents. (line 9241)
+* header style: \pagestyle. (line 9809)
* header, parameters for: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1672)
+ (line 1673)
* hello, world: Starting and ending.
- (line 398)
-* here, putting floats: Floats. (line 1851)
+ (line 399)
+* here, putting floats: Floats. (line 1852)
* home page for manual: About this document.
- (line 320)
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-* horizontal space, stretchable: \hss. (line 9978)
-* hungarian umlaut accent: Accents. (line 12360)
-* hyperref package: \footnotemark. (line 6253)
-* hyperref package <1>: \footnotemark. (line 6262)
-* hyperref package <2>: \pagenumbering. (line 9729)
+ (line 321)
+* horizontal space: \hss. (line 10039)
+* horizontal space, stretchable: \hss. (line 10039)
+* horizontal spacin: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 9427)
+* hungarian umlaut accent: Accents. (line 12421)
+* hyperref package: \footnotemark. (line 6254)
+* hyperref package <1>: \footnotemark. (line 6263)
+* hyperref package <2>: \pagenumbering. (line 9790)
* hyperref package <3>: Command line input.
- (line 13939)
-* hyphenation, defining: \hyphenation. (line 5906)
-* hyphenation, discretionary: \discretionary. (line 5842)
-* hyphenation, forcing: \- (hyphenation). (line 5807)
-* hyphenation, preventing: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10643)
+ (line 14000)
+* hyphenation, defining: \hyphenation. (line 5907)
+* hyphenation, discretionary: \discretionary. (line 5843)
+* hyphenation, forcing: \- (hyphenation). (line 5808)
+* hyphenation, preventing: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10704)
* Icelandic eth: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12401)
+ (line 12462)
* Icelandic thorn: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12437)
-* idx file: \index. (line 13109)
+ (line 12498)
+* idx file: \index. (line 13170)
* ij letter, Dutch: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12413)
-* implementations of TeX: TeX engines. (line 476)
-* importing graphics: \includegraphics. (line 11565)
-* in: Units of length. (line 7495)
-* in-line formulas: math. (line 3979)
-* inch: Units of length. (line 7495)
-* including graphics: \includegraphics. (line 11565)
+ (line 12474)
+* implementations of TeX: TeX engines. (line 477)
+* importing graphics: \includegraphics. (line 11626)
+* in: Units of length. (line 7496)
+* in-line formulas: math. (line 3980)
+* inch: Units of length. (line 7496)
+* including graphics: \includegraphics. (line 11626)
* indent, forcing: \indent & \noindent.
- (line 7758)
-* indentation of paragraphs, in minipage: minipage. (line 4088)
-* indentfirst package: \part. (line 2078)
-* indentfirst package <1>: \chapter. (line 2140)
-* indentfirst package <2>: \section. (line 2235)
-* indentfirst package <3>: \subsection. (line 2301)
+ (line 7759)
+* indentation of paragraphs, in minipage: minipage. (line 4089)
+* indentfirst package: \part. (line 2079)
+* indentfirst package <1>: \chapter. (line 2141)
+* indentfirst package <2>: \section. (line 2236)
+* indentfirst package <3>: \subsection. (line 2302)
* indentfirst package <4>: \subsubsection & \paragraph & \subparagraph.
- (line 2378)
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* indentfirst package <5>: \indent & \noindent.
- (line 7800)
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-* index entry: \index. (line 13009)
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-* indexes: Indexes. (line 12973)
-* infinite horizontal stretch: \hfill. (line 9945)
-* infinite vertical stretch: \vfill. (line 10558)
-* inner paragraph mode: Modes. (line 9573)
+ (line 7801)
+* indent_length: makeindex. (line 13317)
+* indent_space: makeindex. (line 13313)
+* index entries, 'see' and 'see also': \index. (line 13120)
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+* index package: \index. (line 13165)
+* index, page range: \index. (line 13104)
+* index, printing: \printindex. (line 13341)
+* index, processing: makeindex. (line 13185)
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+* indexes: Indexes. (line 13034)
+* infinite horizontal stretch: \hfill. (line 10006)
+* infinite vertical stretch: \vfill. (line 10619)
+* inner paragraph mode: Modes. (line 9634)
* input file: Splitting the input.
- (line 12510)
+ (line 12571)
* input, on command line: Command line input.
- (line 13935)
+ (line 13996)
* input/output, to terminal: Terminal input/output.
- (line 13729)
-* inserting figures: figure. (line 3314)
+ (line 13790)
+* inserting figures: figure. (line 3315)
* insertions of special characters: Special insertions.
- (line 12015)
-* internal vertical mode: Modes. (line 9564)
-* italic correction: \/. (line 10262)
-* italic font: Font styles. (line 1274)
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-* item_2: makeindex. (line 13205)
-* item_x1: makeindex. (line 13212)
-* item_x2: makeindex. (line 13222)
+ (line 12076)
+* internal vertical mode: Modes. (line 9625)
+* invisible character: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 9427)
+* italic correction: \/. (line 10323)
+* italic font: Font styles. (line 1275)
+* itemize environment: itemize. (line 3528)
+* item_0: makeindex. (line 13260)
+* item_01: makeindex. (line 13269)
+* item_1: makeindex. (line 13263)
+* item_12: makeindex. (line 13279)
+* item_2: makeindex. (line 13266)
+* item_x1: makeindex. (line 13273)
+* item_x2: makeindex. (line 13283)
* JPEG files: Graphics package configuration.
- (line 11372)
-* JPEG files <1>: \includegraphics. (line 11565)
+ (line 11433)
+* JPEG files <1>: \includegraphics. (line 11626)
* JPG files: Graphics package configuration.
- (line 11372)
-* JPG files <1>: \includegraphics. (line 11565)
-* justification, ragged left: \raggedleft. (line 3502)
-* justification, ragged right: \raggedright. (line 3451)
-* Knuth, Donald E.: Overview. (line 372)
-* label: Cross references. (line 2650)
-* labelled lists, creating: description. (line 3033)
-* Lamport TeX: Overview. (line 390)
-* Lamport, Leslie: Overview. (line 372)
+ (line 11433)
+* JPG files <1>: \includegraphics. (line 11626)
+* justification, ragged left: \raggedleft. (line 3503)
+* justification, ragged right: \raggedright. (line 3452)
+* Knuth, Donald E.: Overview. (line 373)
+* label: Cross references. (line 2651)
+* labelled lists, creating: description. (line 3034)
+* Lamport TeX: Overview. (line 391)
+* Lamport, Leslie: Overview. (line 373)
* landscape option: Document class options.
- (line 706)
+ (line 707)
* landscape orientation: Document class options.
- (line 717)
-* latex command: Output files. (line 434)
-* LaTeX logo: Text symbols. (line 12126)
-* LaTeX overview: Overview. (line 372)
+ (line 718)
+* latex command: Output files. (line 435)
+* LaTeX logo: Text symbols. (line 12187)
+* LaTeX overview: Overview. (line 373)
* LaTeX Project team: About this document.
- (line 339)
+ (line 340)
* LaTeX vs. LaTeX2e: About this document.
- (line 335)
+ (line 336)
* latex-doc-ptr document: About this document.
- (line 352)
-* LaTeX2e logo: Text symbols. (line 12129)
+ (line 353)
+* LaTeX2e logo: Text symbols. (line 12190)
* <latexrefman at tug.org> email address: About this document.
- (line 339)
+ (line 340)
* Latin letters, additional: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12387)
-* layout commands: Layout. (line 1516)
+ (line 12448)
+* layout commands: Layout. (line 1517)
* layout, page parameters for: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1672)
-* left angle quotation marks: Text symbols. (line 12135)
-* left arrow, in text: Text symbols. (line 12244)
-* left brace, in text: Text symbols. (line 12191)
-* left quote: Text symbols. (line 12145)
-* left quote, double: Text symbols. (line 12257)
-* left quote, single: Text symbols. (line 12263)
+ (line 1673)
+* left angle quotation marks: Text symbols. (line 12196)
+* left arrow, in text: Text symbols. (line 12305)
+* left brace, in text: Text symbols. (line 12252)
+* left quote: Text symbols. (line 12206)
+* left quote, double: Text symbols. (line 12318)
+* left quote, single: Text symbols. (line 12324)
* left-hand equation numbers: Document class options.
- (line 720)
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-* left-justifying text, environment for: flushleft. (line 3423)
-* left-to-right mode: Modes. (line 9542)
+ (line 721)
+* left-justifying text: \raggedright. (line 3452)
+* left-justifying text, environment for: flushleft. (line 3424)
+* left-to-right mode: Modes. (line 9603)
* legalpaper option: Document class options.
- (line 676)
-* lengths, adding to: \addtolength. (line 7561)
-* lengths, allocating new: \newlength. (line 6699)
-* lengths, defining and using: Lengths. (line 7384)
-* lengths, setting: \setlength. (line 7534)
+ (line 677)
+* lengths, adding to: \addtolength. (line 7562)
+* lengths, allocating new: \newlength. (line 6700)
+* lengths, defining and using: Lengths. (line 7385)
+* lengths, setting: \setlength. (line 7535)
* leqno option: Document class options.
- (line 706)
-* less than symbol, in text: Text symbols. (line 12241)
-* lethead_flag: makeindex. (line 13182)
-* lethead_prefix: makeindex. (line 13191)
-* lethead_suffix: makeindex. (line 13195)
-* letter class: Document classes. (line 634)
-* letter environment: letter. (line 3610)
+ (line 707)
+* less than symbol, in text: Text symbols. (line 12302)
+* lethead_flag: makeindex. (line 13243)
+* lethead_prefix: makeindex. (line 13252)
+* lethead_suffix: makeindex. (line 13256)
+* letter class: Document classes. (line 635)
+* letter environment: letter. (line 3611)
* letterpaper option: Document class options.
- (line 676)
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+ (line 677)
+* letters, accented: Accents. (line 12360)
* letters, additional Latin: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12387)
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-* letters, starting: \opening. (line 13658)
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-* line break, forcing: \\. (line 5681)
-* line breaking: Line breaking. (line 5664)
-* line breaks, changing: \fussy & \sloppy. (line 5865)
+ (line 12448)
+* letters, ending: \closing. (line 13614)
+* letters, starting: \opening. (line 13719)
+* letters, writing: Letters. (line 13493)
+* line break, forcing: \\. (line 5682)
+* line breaking: Line breaking. (line 5665)
+* line breaks, changing: \fussy & \sloppy. (line 5866)
* line breaks, forcing: \linebreak & \nolinebreak.
- (line 5924)
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+ (line 5925)
+* line breaks, multiplication discretionary: \*. (line 9504)
* line breaks, preventing: \linebreak & \nolinebreak.
- (line 5924)
-* lines in tables: tabular. (line 4913)
-* line_max: makeindex. (line 13248)
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-* listings package <2>: \verb. (line 5617)
-* lists of items: itemize. (line 3527)
-* lists of items, generic: list. (line 3615)
-* lists of items, numbered: enumerate. (line 3171)
+ (line 5925)
+* lines in tables: tabular. (line 4914)
+* line_max: makeindex. (line 13309)
+* lining numerals: Font styles. (line 1326)
+* lining text up in tables: tabular. (line 4914)
+* lining text up using tab stops: tabbing. (line 4705)
+* list environment: list. (line 3616)
+* list items, specifying counter: \usecounter. (line 7239)
+* list of figures file: Output files. (line 468)
+* list of tables file: Output files. (line 468)
+* listings package: tabbing. (line 4845)
+* listings package <1>: verbatim. (line 5568)
+* listings package <2>: \verb. (line 5618)
+* lists of items: itemize. (line 3528)
+* lists of items, generic: list. (line 3616)
+* lists of items, numbered: enumerate. (line 3172)
* loading additional packages: Additional packages.
- (line 762)
-* log file: Output files. (line 452)
-* logo, LaTeX: Text symbols. (line 12126)
-* logo, LaTeX2e: Text symbols. (line 12129)
-* logo, TeX: Text symbols. (line 12167)
+ (line 763)
+* log file: Output files. (line 453)
+* logo, LaTeX: Text symbols. (line 12187)
+* logo, LaTeX2e: Text symbols. (line 12190)
+* logo, TeX: Text symbols. (line 12228)
* long command: Class and package commands.
- (line 865)
-* low-9 quotation marks, single and double: Text symbols. (line 12157)
+ (line 866)
+* low-9 quotation marks, single and double: Text symbols. (line 12218)
* low-level font commands: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1374)
+ (line 1375)
* lowercase: Upper and lower case.
- (line 12053)
-* LR box: picture. (line 4239)
-* LR mode: Modes. (line 9542)
-* lrbox: lrbox. (line 10975)
+ (line 12114)
+* LR box: picture. (line 4240)
+* LR mode: Modes. (line 9603)
+* lrbox: lrbox. (line 11036)
* lshort document: About this document.
- (line 363)
-* ltugboat class: tugboat template. (line 14149)
-* lualatex command: TeX engines. (line 500)
-* LuaTeX: TeX engines. (line 500)
-* m-width: Units of length. (line 7516)
-* macro package, LaTeX as: Overview. (line 377)
-* macron accent: Accents. (line 12327)
-* macron accent, math: Math accents. (line 9222)
+ (line 364)
+* ltugboat class: tugboat template. (line 14210)
+* lualatex command: TeX engines. (line 501)
+* LuaTeX: TeX engines. (line 501)
+* m-width: Units of length. (line 7517)
+* macro package, LaTeX as: Overview. (line 378)
+* macron accent: Accents. (line 12388)
+* macron accent, math: Math accents. (line 9223)
* macros2e package: \makeatletter & \makeatother.
- (line 6583)
-* Madsen, Lars: eqnarray. (line 3238)
-* make a box: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10643)
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-* makeindex program: makeindex. (line 13124)
-* makeindex, style file: makeindex. (line 13136)
-* making a title page: titlepage. (line 5503)
-* making paragraphs: Making paragraphs. (line 7661)
-* marginal notes: Marginal notes. (line 7834)
-* masculine ordinal symbol: Text symbols. (line 12248)
-* matching brackets: \left & \right. (line 9471)
-* matching parentheses: \left & \right. (line 9471)
-* math accents: Math accents. (line 9214)
-* math environment: math. (line 3979)
-* math environment <1>: Math formulas. (line 7883)
-* math formulas: Math formulas. (line 7883)
-* math functions: Math functions. (line 9098)
-* math miscellany: Math miscellany. (line 9417)
-* math mode: Modes. (line 9552)
-* math mode, entering: Math formulas. (line 7883)
+ (line 6584)
+* Madsen, Lars: eqnarray. (line 3239)
+* make a box: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10704)
+* makeindex: makeindex. (line 13185)
+* makeindex program: makeindex. (line 13185)
+* makeindex, style file: makeindex. (line 13197)
+* making a title page: titlepage. (line 5504)
+* making paragraphs: Making paragraphs. (line 7662)
+* marginal notes: Marginal notes. (line 7835)
+* masculine ordinal symbol: Text symbols. (line 12309)
+* matching brackets: \left & \right. (line 9532)
+* matching parentheses: \left & \right. (line 9532)
+* math accents: Math accents. (line 9215)
+* math environment: math. (line 3980)
+* math environment <1>: Math formulas. (line 7884)
+* math formulas: Math formulas. (line 7884)
+* math functions: Math functions. (line 9099)
+* math miscellany: Math miscellany. (line 9478)
+* math mode: Modes. (line 9613)
+* math mode, entering: Math formulas. (line 7884)
* math mode, spacing: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9308)
-* math mode, vertical space: \smash. (line 9365)
-* math symbols: Math symbols. (line 8037)
-* math, bold: Font styles. (line 1321)
-* mathtools package: Math formulas. (line 7963)
+ (line 9309)
+* math mode, spacing <1>: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 9427)
+* math mode, vertical space: \smash. (line 9366)
+* math symbols: Math symbols. (line 8038)
+* math, bold: Font styles. (line 1322)
+* mathtools package: Math formulas. (line 7964)
* mathtools package <1>: Over- and Underlining.
- (line 9302)
-* MetaPost package: \line. (line 4396)
+ (line 9303)
+* mathtools package <2>: \smash. (line 9421)
+* mathtools package <3>: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 9457)
+* MetaPost package: \line. (line 4397)
* mfirstuc package: Upper and lower case.
- (line 12092)
+ (line 12153)
* mhchem package: Subscripts & superscripts.
- (line 8030)
-* Millimeter: Units of length. (line 7505)
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-* mirrors of CTAN: CTAN. (line 617)
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-* mu, math unit: Units of length. (line 7527)
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-* multind package: Indexes. (line 12999)
-* multiplication, discretionary: \*. (line 9443)
-* name: \newglossaryentry. (line 13380)
-* NBSP: ~. (line 10182)
+ (line 8031)
+* Millimeter: Units of length. (line 7506)
+* minipage environment: minipage. (line 3992)
+* minipage, creating a: minipage. (line 3992)
+* minted package: tabbing. (line 4845)
+* minted package <1>: verbatim. (line 5568)
+* minted package <2>: \verb. (line 5618)
+* mirrors of CTAN: CTAN. (line 618)
+* mm: Units of length. (line 7506)
+* modes: Modes. (line 9593)
+* monospace font: Font styles. (line 1290)
+* moving arguments: \protect. (line 7041)
+* mpfootnote counter: \footnote. (line 6202)
+* mu: Units of length. (line 7528)
+* mu, math unit: Units of length. (line 7528)
+* multicolumn text: \twocolumn. (line 1534)
+* multilingual support: Accents. (line 12360)
+* multind package: Indexes. (line 13060)
+* multiplication, discretionary: \*. (line 9504)
+* name: \newglossaryentry. (line 13441)
+* NBSP: ~. (line 10243)
* nested \include, not allowed: \include & \includeonly.
- (line 12682)
+ (line 12743)
* new class commands: Class and package construction.
- (line 778)
+ (line 779)
* new command, check: Class and package commands.
- (line 863)
+ (line 864)
* new command, definition: Class and package commands.
- (line 938)
+ (line 939)
* new commands, defining: \newcommand & \renewcommand.
- (line 6393)
-* new commands, defining <1>: \providecommand. (line 6518)
+ (line 6394)
+* new commands, defining <1>: \providecommand. (line 6519)
* new line, output as input: \obeycr & \restorecr.
- (line 5743)
-* new line, starting: \\. (line 5681)
-* new line, starting (paragraph mode): \newline. (line 5783)
-* new page, starting: \newpage. (line 6027)
+ (line 5744)
+* new line, starting: \\. (line 5682)
+* new line, starting (paragraph mode): \newline. (line 5784)
+* new page, starting: \newpage. (line 6028)
* non-English characters: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12387)
-* notes in the margin: Marginal notes. (line 7834)
+ (line 12448)
+* notes in the margin: Marginal notes. (line 7835)
* notitlepage option: Document class options.
- (line 706)
-* null delimiter: \left & \right. (line 9471)
-* numbered items, specifying counter: \usecounter. (line 7238)
-* numerals, old-style: Font styles. (line 1325)
-* oblique font: Font styles. (line 1286)
+ (line 707)
+* null delimiter: \left & \right. (line 9532)
+* numbered items, specifying counter: \usecounter. (line 7239)
+* numerals, old-style: Font styles. (line 1326)
+* oblique font: Font styles. (line 1287)
* oe ligature: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12429)
-* ogonek: Accents. (line 12364)
-* old-style numerals: Font styles. (line 1325)
-* one-column output: \onecolumn. (line 1521)
+ (line 12490)
+* ogonek: Accents. (line 12425)
+* old-style numerals: Font styles. (line 1326)
+* one-column output: \onecolumn. (line 1522)
* onecolumn option: Document class options.
- (line 735)
+ (line 736)
* oneside option: Document class options.
- (line 735)
+ (line 736)
* openany option: Document class options.
- (line 735)
+ (line 736)
* openbib option: Document class options.
- (line 706)
-* opening quote: Text symbols. (line 12145)
+ (line 707)
+* opening quote: Text symbols. (line 12206)
* openright option: Document class options.
- (line 735)
-* OpenType fonts: TeX engines. (line 476)
+ (line 736)
+* OpenType fonts: TeX engines. (line 477)
* options, class: Class and package commands.
- (line 908)
+ (line 909)
* options, color package: Color package options.
- (line 11030)
+ (line 11091)
* options, command line: Command line options.
- (line 13852)
+ (line 13913)
* options, document class: Document class options.
- (line 663)
+ (line 664)
* options, document class <1>: Class and package structure.
- (line 801)
+ (line 802)
* options, global: Additional packages.
- (line 771)
+ (line 772)
* options, graphics package: Graphics package options.
- (line 11308)
+ (line 11369)
* options, package: Class and package structure.
- (line 801)
+ (line 802)
* options, package <1>: Class and package commands.
- (line 908)
-* ordinals, feminine and masculine: Text symbols. (line 12248)
+ (line 909)
+* ordinals, feminine and masculine: Text symbols. (line 12309)
* oslash: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12425)
-* outer paragraph mode: Modes. (line 9573)
-* overbar accent: Accents. (line 12327)
-* overdot accent, math: Math accents. (line 9234)
+ (line 12486)
+* outer paragraph mode: Modes. (line 9634)
+* overbar accent: Accents. (line 12388)
+* overdot accent, math: Math accents. (line 9235)
* overlining: Over- and Underlining.
- (line 9263)
-* overview of LaTeX: Overview. (line 372)
+ (line 9264)
+* overview of LaTeX: Overview. (line 373)
* package file layout: Class and package structure.
- (line 801)
+ (line 802)
* package options: Class and package structure.
- (line 801)
+ (line 802)
* package options <1>: Class and package commands.
- (line 908)
-* package, algorithm2e: tabbing. (line 4844)
-* package, amsfonts: Math formulas. (line 7963)
-* package, amsmath: array. (line 2913)
-* package, amsmath <1>: array. (line 2924)
-* package, amsmath <2>: displaymath. (line 3105)
-* package, amsmath <3>: equation. (line 3308)
-* package, amsmath <4>: theorem. (line 5495)
-* package, amsmath <5>: Math formulas. (line 7963)
-* package, amsmath <6>: Dots. (line 9074)
-* package, amsmath <7>: Math functions. (line 9203)
-* package, amsmath <8>: Colon character & \colon.
- (line 9432)
+ (line 909)
+* package, algorithm2e: tabbing. (line 4845)
+* package, amsfonts: Math formulas. (line 7964)
+* package, amsmath: array. (line 2914)
+* package, amsmath <1>: array. (line 2925)
+* package, amsmath <2>: displaymath. (line 3106)
+* package, amsmath <3>: equation. (line 3309)
+* package, amsmath <4>: theorem. (line 5496)
+* package, amsmath <5>: Math formulas. (line 7964)
+* package, amsmath <6>: Dots. (line 9075)
+* package, amsmath <7>: Math functions. (line 9204)
+* package, amsmath <8>: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 9465)
* package, amsmath <9>: Colon character & \colon.
- (line 9436)
-* package, amsthm: theorem. (line 5495)
-* package, amsthm <1>: \rule. (line 12456)
-* package, appendix: \appendix. (line 2413)
-* package, array (package): array. (line 2935)
-* package, Asymptote: \line. (line 4396)
-* package, Asymptote <1>: \strut. (line 10478)
-* package, Asymptote <2>: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10710)
-* package, babel: \chapter. (line 2153)
-* package, babel <1>: thebibliography. (line 5285)
-* package, babel <2>: Accents. (line 12299)
-* package, babel <3>: \today. (line 12486)
+ (line 9493)
+* package, amsmath <10>: Colon character & \colon.
+ (line 9497)
+* package, amsthm: theorem. (line 5496)
+* package, amsthm <1>: \rule. (line 12517)
+* package, appendix: \appendix. (line 2414)
+* package, array (package): array. (line 2936)
+* package, Asymptote: \line. (line 4397)
+* package, Asymptote <1>: \strut. (line 10539)
+* package, Asymptote <2>: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10771)
+* package, babel: \chapter. (line 2154)
+* package, babel <1>: thebibliography. (line 5286)
+* package, babel <2>: Accents. (line 12360)
+* package, babel <3>: \today. (line 12547)
* package, babel <4>: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12813)
-* package, babel <5>: \index. (line 13059)
+ (line 12874)
+* package, babel <5>: \index. (line 13120)
* package, bigfoot: Footnotes of footnotes.
- (line 6372)
+ (line 6373)
* package, bm: \boldmath & \unboldmath.
- (line 9029)
-* package, cleveref: Cross references. (line 2682)
-* package, cleveref <1>: \ref. (line 2795)
-* package, cleveref <2>: \footnotemark. (line 6253)
-* package, cprotect: verbatim. (line 5562)
-* package, cprotect <1>: \verb. (line 5620)
-* package, datetime: \today. (line 12500)
-* package, dcolumn: array. (line 2935)
-* package, enumitem: list. (line 3879)
-* package, envlab: \makelabels. (line 13640)
+ (line 9030)
+* package, cleveref: Cross references. (line 2683)
+* package, cleveref <1>: \ref. (line 2796)
+* package, cleveref <2>: \footnotemark. (line 6254)
+* package, cprotect: verbatim. (line 5563)
+* package, cprotect <1>: \verb. (line 5621)
+* package, datetime: \today. (line 12561)
+* package, dcolumn: array. (line 2936)
+* package, enumitem: list. (line 3880)
+* package, envlab: \makelabels. (line 13701)
* package, etoolbox: Class and package commands.
- (line 952)
-* package, eurosym: Text symbols. (line 12229)
-* package, fancyhdr: Page styles. (line 9612)
-* package, fancyhdr <1>: \pagestyle. (line 9755)
-* package, fancyvrb: tabbing. (line 4844)
-* package, fancyvrb <1>: verbatim. (line 5573)
-* package, flafter: Floats. (line 1881)
-* package, float: Floats. (line 1851)
+ (line 953)
+* package, eurosym: Text symbols. (line 12290)
+* package, fancyhdr: Page styles. (line 9673)
+* package, fancyhdr <1>: \pagestyle. (line 9816)
+* package, fancyvrb: tabbing. (line 4845)
+* package, fancyvrb <1>: verbatim. (line 5574)
+* package, flafter: Floats. (line 1882)
+* package, float: Floats. (line 1852)
* package, geometry: Document class options.
- (line 697)
+ (line 698)
* package, geometry <1>: Document class options.
- (line 701)
-* package, hyperref: \footnotemark. (line 6253)
-* package, hyperref <1>: \footnotemark. (line 6262)
-* package, hyperref <2>: \pagenumbering. (line 9729)
+ (line 702)
+* package, hyperref: \footnotemark. (line 6254)
+* package, hyperref <1>: \footnotemark. (line 6263)
+* package, hyperref <2>: \pagenumbering. (line 9790)
* package, hyperref <3>: Command line input.
- (line 13939)
-* package, indentfirst: \part. (line 2078)
-* package, indentfirst <1>: \chapter. (line 2140)
-* package, indentfirst <2>: \section. (line 2235)
-* package, indentfirst <3>: \subsection. (line 2301)
+ (line 14000)
+* package, indentfirst: \part. (line 2079)
+* package, indentfirst <1>: \chapter. (line 2141)
+* package, indentfirst <2>: \section. (line 2236)
+* package, indentfirst <3>: \subsection. (line 2302)
* package, indentfirst <4>: \subsubsection & \paragraph & \subparagraph.
- (line 2378)
+ (line 2379)
* package, indentfirst <5>: \indent & \noindent.
- (line 7800)
-* package, index: \index. (line 13104)
-* package, listings: tabbing. (line 4844)
-* package, listings <1>: verbatim. (line 5567)
-* package, listings <2>: \verb. (line 5617)
+ (line 7801)
+* package, index: \index. (line 13165)
+* package, listings: tabbing. (line 4845)
+* package, listings <1>: verbatim. (line 5568)
+* package, listings <2>: \verb. (line 5618)
* package, macros2e: \makeatletter & \makeatother.
- (line 6583)
-* package, mathtools: Math formulas. (line 7963)
+ (line 6584)
+* package, mathtools: Math formulas. (line 7964)
* package, mathtools <1>: Over- and Underlining.
- (line 9302)
-* package, MetaPost: \line. (line 4396)
+ (line 9303)
+* package, mathtools <2>: \smash. (line 9421)
+* package, mathtools <3>: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 9457)
+* package, MetaPost: \line. (line 4397)
* package, mfirstuc: Upper and lower case.
- (line 12092)
+ (line 12153)
* package, mhchem: Subscripts & superscripts.
- (line 8030)
-* package, minted: tabbing. (line 4844)
-* package, minted <1>: verbatim. (line 5567)
-* package, minted <2>: \verb. (line 5617)
-* package, multind: Indexes. (line 12999)
-* package, pict2e: \line. (line 4396)
-* package, polyglossia: Accents. (line 12299)
-* package, polyglossia <1>: \today. (line 12486)
+ (line 8031)
+* package, minted: tabbing. (line 4845)
+* package, minted <1>: verbatim. (line 5568)
+* package, minted <2>: \verb. (line 5618)
+* package, multind: Indexes. (line 13060)
+* package, pict2e: \line. (line 4397)
+* package, polyglossia: Accents. (line 12360)
+* package, polyglossia <1>: \today. (line 12547)
* package, polyglossia <2>: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12813)
-* package, polyglossia <3>: \index. (line 13059)
-* package, PSTricks: \line. (line 4396)
+ (line 12874)
+* package, polyglossia <3>: \index. (line 13120)
+* package, PSTricks: \line. (line 4397)
* package, sagetex: Command line options.
- (line 13908)
+ (line 13969)
* package, setspace: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1486)
-* package, showidx: Indexes. (line 12999)
-* package, siunitx: ~. (line 10208)
-* package, symbols: Math symbols. (line 8037)
+ (line 1487)
+* package, showidx: Indexes. (line 13060)
+* package, siunitx: ~. (line 10269)
+* package, symbols: Math symbols. (line 8038)
* package, textcase: Upper and lower case.
- (line 12089)
-* package, textcomp: Font styles. (line 1325)
-* package, TikZ: \line. (line 4396)
-* package, TikZ <1>: \strut. (line 10478)
-* package, TikZ <2>: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10709)
-* package, titlesec: \part. (line 2082)
-* package, titlesec <1>: \chapter. (line 2161)
-* package, titlesec <2>: \section. (line 2239)
-* package, titlesec <3>: \subsection. (line 2305)
+ (line 12150)
+* package, textcomp: Font styles. (line 1326)
+* package, TikZ: \line. (line 4397)
+* package, TikZ <1>: \strut. (line 10539)
+* package, TikZ <2>: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10770)
+* package, titlesec: \part. (line 2083)
+* package, titlesec <1>: \chapter. (line 2162)
+* package, titlesec <2>: \section. (line 2240)
+* package, titlesec <3>: \subsection. (line 2306)
* package, titlesec <4>: \subsubsection & \paragraph & \subparagraph.
- (line 2382)
+ (line 2383)
* package, tocbibbind: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12824)
+ (line 12885)
* package, tocloft: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12824)
+ (line 12885)
* package, ulem: Over- and Underlining.
- (line 9272)
-* package, url: \verb. (line 5613)
-* package, verbatimbox: verbatim. (line 5573)
+ (line 9273)
+* package, url: \verb. (line 5614)
+* package, verbatimbox: verbatim. (line 5574)
* packages, loading additional: Additional packages.
- (line 762)
+ (line 763)
* page break, forcing: \pagebreak & \nopagebreak.
- (line 6085)
+ (line 6086)
* page break, preventing: \pagebreak & \nopagebreak.
- (line 6085)
-* page breaking: Page breaking. (line 5955)
+ (line 6086)
+* page breaking: Page breaking. (line 5956)
* page layout parameters: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1672)
-* page number, cross referencing: \pageref. (line 2748)
-* page numbering style: \pagenumbering. (line 9690)
-* page style, this page: \thispagestyle. (line 9832)
-* page styles: Page styles. (line 9606)
-* page, colored: Colored pages. (line 11250)
-* page_precedence: makeindex. (line 13261)
-* paired delimiters: \left & \right. (line 9471)
-* paragraph: Sectioning. (line 1955)
+ (line 1673)
+* page number, cross referencing: \pageref. (line 2749)
+* page numbering style: \pagenumbering. (line 9751)
+* page style, this page: \thispagestyle. (line 9893)
+* page styles: Page styles. (line 9667)
+* page, colored: Colored pages. (line 11311)
+* page_precedence: makeindex. (line 13322)
+* paired delimiters: \left & \right. (line 9532)
+* paragraph: Sectioning. (line 1956)
* paragraph <1>: \subsubsection & \paragraph & \subparagraph.
- (line 2323)
+ (line 2324)
* paragraph indentation: \parindent & \parskip.
- (line 7807)
-* paragraph indentation, in minipage: minipage. (line 4088)
-* paragraph indentations in quoted text: quotation & quote. (line 4674)
+ (line 7808)
+* paragraph indentation, in minipage: minipage. (line 4089)
+* paragraph indentations in quoted text: quotation & quote. (line 4675)
* paragraph indentations in quoted text, omitting: quotation & quote.
- (line 4674)
-* paragraph mode: Modes. (line 9538)
-* paragraph mode <1>: \parbox. (line 10799)
-* paragraph symbol: Text symbols. (line 12149)
-* paragraph, ending: \par. (line 7705)
-* paragraph, in a box: \parbox. (line 10799)
-* paragraphs: Making paragraphs. (line 7661)
-* parameters, for footnotes: \footnote. (line 6173)
+ (line 4675)
+* paragraph mode: Modes. (line 9599)
+* paragraph mode <1>: \parbox. (line 10860)
+* paragraph symbol: Text symbols. (line 12210)
+* paragraph, ending: \par. (line 7706)
+* paragraph, in a box: \parbox. (line 10860)
+* paragraphs: Making paragraphs. (line 7662)
+* parameters, for footnotes: \footnote. (line 6174)
* parameters, page layout: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1672)
-* part: Sectioning. (line 1955)
-* part <1>: \part. (line 2034)
-* pc: Units of length. (line 7492)
+ (line 1673)
+* part: Sectioning. (line 1956)
+* part <1>: \part. (line 2035)
+* pc: Units of length. (line 7493)
* PDF graphic files: Graphics package configuration.
- (line 11372)
-* PDF graphic files <1>: \includegraphics. (line 11565)
-* pdflatex command: Output files. (line 444)
-* pdfTeX: Output files. (line 444)
-* pdfTeX engine: TeX engines. (line 483)
-* period, abbreviation-ending: \@. (line 10065)
-* period, centered, in text: Text symbols. (line 12251)
-* period, sentence-ending: \@. (line 10065)
-* period, spacing after: \@. (line 10065)
-* pica: Units of length. (line 7492)
-* pict2e package: \line. (line 4396)
-* pict2e package <1>: \line. (line 4396)
-* picture environment: picture. (line 4142)
-* pictures, creating: picture. (line 4142)
-* pilcrow: Text symbols. (line 12149)
-* placement of floats: Floats. (line 1830)
-* plural: \newglossaryentry. (line 13388)
+ (line 11433)
+* PDF graphic files <1>: \includegraphics. (line 11626)
+* pdflatex command: Output files. (line 445)
+* pdfTeX: Output files. (line 445)
+* pdfTeX engine: TeX engines. (line 484)
+* period, abbreviation-ending: \@. (line 10126)
+* period, centered, in text: Text symbols. (line 12312)
+* period, sentence-ending: \@. (line 10126)
+* period, spacing after: \@. (line 10126)
+* pica: Units of length. (line 7493)
+* pict2e package: \line. (line 4397)
+* pict2e package <1>: \line. (line 4397)
+* picture environment: picture. (line 4143)
+* pictures, creating: picture. (line 4143)
+* pilcrow: Text symbols. (line 12210)
+* placement of floats: Floats. (line 1831)
+* plural: \newglossaryentry. (line 13449)
* PNG files: Graphics package configuration.
- (line 11372)
-* PNG files <1>: \includegraphics. (line 11565)
-* poetry, an environment for: verse. (line 5628)
-* Point: Units of length. (line 7488)
+ (line 11433)
+* PNG files <1>: \includegraphics. (line 11626)
+* poetry, an environment for: verse. (line 5629)
+* Point: Units of length. (line 7489)
* polish l: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12417)
-* polyglossia package: Accents. (line 12299)
-* polyglossia package <1>: \today. (line 12486)
+ (line 12478)
+* polyglossia package: Accents. (line 12360)
+* polyglossia package <1>: \today. (line 12547)
* polyglossia package <2>: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12813)
-* polyglossia package <3>: \index. (line 13059)
+ (line 12874)
+* polyglossia package <3>: \index. (line 13120)
* portrait orientation: Document class options.
- (line 717)
-* position, in picture: picture. (line 4213)
+ (line 718)
+* position, in picture: picture. (line 4214)
* positional parameter: \newcommand & \renewcommand.
- (line 6439)
-* postamble: makeindex. (line 13172)
-* postscript, in letters: \ps. (line 13670)
-* pounds symbol: Text symbols. (line 12153)
-* preamble: makeindex. (line 13168)
+ (line 6440)
+* postamble: makeindex. (line 13233)
+* postscript, in letters: \ps. (line 13731)
+* pounds symbol: Text symbols. (line 12214)
+* preamble: makeindex. (line 13229)
* preamble, defined: Starting and ending.
- (line 414)
+ (line 415)
* prompt, *: Recovering from errors.
- (line 13998)
-* pronunciation: Overview. (line 390)
-* PSTricks package: \line. (line 4396)
-* pt: Units of length. (line 7488)
+ (line 14059)
+* pronunciation: Overview. (line 391)
+* PSTricks package: \line. (line 4397)
+* pt: Units of length. (line 7489)
* quad: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9353)
-* question mark, upside-down: Text symbols. (line 12254)
-* quotation environment: quotation & quote. (line 4674)
-* quotation marks, French: Text symbols. (line 12135)
-* quote environment: quotation & quote. (line 4674)
-* quote, single straight: Text symbols. (line 12269)
-* quote, straight base: Text symbols. (line 12273)
+ (line 9354)
+* question mark, upside-down: Text symbols. (line 12315)
+* quotation environment: quotation & quote. (line 4675)
+* quotation marks, French: Text symbols. (line 12196)
+* quote environment: quotation & quote. (line 4675)
+* quote, single straight: Text symbols. (line 12330)
+* quote, straight base: Text symbols. (line 12334)
* quoted text with paragraph indentation, displaying: quotation & quote.
- (line 4674)
+ (line 4675)
* quoted text without paragraph indentation, displaying: quotation & quote.
- (line 4674)
-* radical: \sqrt. (line 9506)
-* ragged left text: \raggedleft. (line 3502)
-* ragged left text, environment for: flushright. (line 3484)
-* ragged right text: \raggedright. (line 3451)
-* ragged right text, environment for: flushleft. (line 3423)
+ (line 4675)
+* radical: \sqrt. (line 9567)
+* ragged left text: \raggedleft. (line 3503)
+* ragged left text, environment for: flushright. (line 3485)
+* ragged right text: \raggedright. (line 3452)
+* ragged right text, environment for: flushleft. (line 3424)
* redefining environments: \newenvironment & \renewenvironment.
- (line 6749)
-* reference, forward: Cross references. (line 2671)
-* references, resolving forward: Output files. (line 457)
-* registered symbol: Text symbols. (line 12276)
-* relation, text above: \stackrel. (line 9522)
-* remarks in the margin: Marginal notes. (line 7834)
-* report class: Document classes. (line 634)
+ (line 6750)
+* reference, forward: Cross references. (line 2672)
+* references, resolving forward: Output files. (line 458)
+* registered symbol: Text symbols. (line 12337)
+* relation, text above: \stackrel. (line 9583)
+* remarks in the margin: Marginal notes. (line 7835)
+* report class: Document classes. (line 635)
* reporting bugs: About this document.
- (line 343)
+ (line 344)
* reserved characters: Reserved characters.
- (line 12021)
-* resizing: \scalebox. (line 11955)
-* resizing <1>: \resizebox. (line 11986)
-* right angle quotation marks: Text symbols. (line 12135)
-* right arrow, in text: Text symbols. (line 12279)
-* right brace, in text: Text symbols. (line 12194)
-* right quote: Text symbols. (line 12160)
-* right quote, double: Text symbols. (line 12260)
-* right quote, single: Text symbols. (line 12266)
+ (line 12082)
+* resizing: \scalebox. (line 12016)
+* resizing <1>: \resizebox. (line 12047)
+* right angle quotation marks: Text symbols. (line 12196)
+* right arrow, in text: Text symbols. (line 12340)
+* right brace, in text: Text symbols. (line 12255)
+* right quote: Text symbols. (line 12221)
+* right quote, double: Text symbols. (line 12321)
+* right quote, single: Text symbols. (line 12327)
* right-hand equation numbers: Document class options.
- (line 720)
-* right-justifying text: \raggedleft. (line 3502)
-* right-justifying text, environment for: flushright. (line 3484)
-* ring accent: Accents. (line 12368)
-* ring accent, math: Math accents. (line 9243)
-* robust commands: \protect. (line 7027)
-* roman font: Font styles. (line 1277)
+ (line 721)
+* right-justifying text: \raggedleft. (line 3503)
+* right-justifying text, environment for: flushright. (line 3485)
+* ring accent: Accents. (line 12429)
+* ring accent, math: Math accents. (line 9244)
+* robust commands: \protect. (line 7028)
+* roman font: Font styles. (line 1278)
* root file: Splitting the input.
- (line 12514)
-* roots: \sqrt. (line 9506)
-* rotating graphics: \rotatebox. (line 11887)
-* rotating text: \rotatebox. (line 11887)
-* rotation: \rotatebox. (line 11887)
-* row, tabbing: tabbing. (line 4744)
-* rubber lengths, defining new: \newlength. (line 6699)
+ (line 12575)
+* roots: \sqrt. (line 9567)
+* rotating graphics: \rotatebox. (line 11948)
+* rotating text: \rotatebox. (line 11948)
+* rotation: \rotatebox. (line 11948)
+* row, tabbing: tabbing. (line 4745)
+* rubber lengths, defining new: \newlength. (line 6700)
* running header and footer: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1672)
-* running header and footer style: \pagestyle. (line 9748)
+ (line 1673)
+* running header and footer style: \pagestyle. (line 9809)
* sagetex package: Command line options.
- (line 13908)
-* sans serif font: Font styles. (line 1283)
-* Scaled point: Units of length. (line 7514)
-* scaling: \scalebox. (line 11955)
-* scaling <1>: \resizebox. (line 11986)
-* script fonts: Calligraphic. (line 8985)
-* script letters for math: Font styles. (line 1271)
-* secnumdepth: Sectioning. (line 2011)
-* secnumdepth counter: Sectioning. (line 2012)
-* section: Sectioning. (line 1955)
-* section <1>: \section. (line 2181)
-* section number, cross referencing: \ref. (line 2772)
-* section numbers, printing: Sectioning. (line 2012)
-* section symbol: Text symbols. (line 12164)
-* section, redefining: \@startsection. (line 2451)
-* sectioning commands: Sectioning. (line 1955)
-* sectioning, part: \part. (line 2034)
+ (line 13969)
+* sans serif font: Font styles. (line 1284)
+* Scaled point: Units of length. (line 7515)
+* scaling: \scalebox. (line 12016)
+* scaling <1>: \resizebox. (line 12047)
+* script fonts: Calligraphic. (line 8986)
+* script letters for math: Font styles. (line 1272)
+* secnumdepth: Sectioning. (line 2012)
+* secnumdepth counter: Sectioning. (line 2013)
+* section: Sectioning. (line 1956)
+* section <1>: \section. (line 2182)
+* section number, cross referencing: \ref. (line 2773)
+* section numbers, printing: Sectioning. (line 2013)
+* section symbol: Text symbols. (line 12225)
+* section, redefining: \@startsection. (line 2452)
+* sectioning commands: Sectioning. (line 1956)
+* sectioning, part: \part. (line 2035)
* series, of fonts: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1416)
+ (line 1417)
* setspace package: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1486)
-* setting counters: \setcounter. (line 7297)
+ (line 1487)
+* setting counters: \setcounter. (line 7298)
* shapes, of fonts: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1456)
+ (line 1457)
* sharp S letters: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12433)
-* showidx package: Indexes. (line 12999)
-* simulating typed text: verbatim. (line 5542)
-* single angle quotation marks: Text symbols. (line 12135)
-* single guillemets: Text symbols. (line 12135)
-* single left quote: Text symbols. (line 12263)
-* single low-9 quotation mark: Text symbols. (line 12157)
-* single quote, straight: Text symbols. (line 12269)
-* single right quote: Text symbols. (line 12266)
-* siunitx package: ~. (line 10208)
-* sizes of text: Font sizes. (line 1339)
-* skip register, plain TeX: \newlength. (line 6699)
-* slanted font: Font styles. (line 1286)
-* slides class: Document classes. (line 634)
-* sloppypar: sloppypar. (line 5878)
-* sloppypar environment: sloppypar. (line 5878)
-* small caps font: Font styles. (line 1280)
-* sort: \newglossaryentry. (line 13392)
-* sp: Units of length. (line 7514)
-* space, hard: ~. (line 10182)
-* space, inserting horizontal: \hss. (line 9978)
-* space, inserting vertical: \addvspace. (line 10587)
+ (line 12494)
+* showidx package: Indexes. (line 13060)
+* simulating typed text: verbatim. (line 5543)
+* single angle quotation marks: Text symbols. (line 12196)
+* single guillemets: Text symbols. (line 12196)
+* single left quote: Text symbols. (line 12324)
+* single low-9 quotation mark: Text symbols. (line 12218)
+* single quote, straight: Text symbols. (line 12330)
+* single right quote: Text symbols. (line 12327)
+* siunitx package: ~. (line 10269)
+* sizes of text: Font sizes. (line 1340)
+* skip register, plain TeX: \newlength. (line 6700)
+* slanted font: Font styles. (line 1287)
+* slides class: Document classes. (line 635)
+* sloppypar: sloppypar. (line 5879)
+* sloppypar environment: sloppypar. (line 5879)
+* small caps font: Font styles. (line 1281)
+* sort: \newglossaryentry. (line 13453)
+* sp: Units of length. (line 7515)
+* space, hard: ~. (line 10243)
+* space, inserting horizontal: \hss. (line 10039)
+* space, inserting vertical: \addvspace. (line 10648)
* space, negative thin: \thinspace & \negthinspace.
- (line 10238)
+ (line 10299)
* space, thin: \thinspace & \negthinspace.
- (line 10238)
-* space, unbreakable: ~. (line 10182)
-* space, vertical: \vspace. (line 10507)
-* spaces: Spaces. (line 9860)
+ (line 10299)
+* space, unbreakable: ~. (line 10243)
+* space, vertical: \vspace. (line 10568)
+* spaces: Spaces. (line 9921)
* spaces, ignore around commands: \ignorespaces & \ignorespacesafterend.
- (line 7079)
+ (line 7080)
* spacing within math mode: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9308)
-* spacing, inter-sentence: \frenchspacing. (line 10111)
-* spacing, inter-sentence <1>: \normalsfcodes. (line 10131)
-* Spanish ordinals, feminine and masculine: Text symbols. (line 12248)
+ (line 9309)
+* spacing, inter-sentence: \frenchspacing. (line 10172)
+* spacing, inter-sentence <1>: \normalsfcodes. (line 10192)
+* spacing, math mode: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 9427)
+* Spanish ordinals, feminine and masculine: Text symbols. (line 12309)
* special characters: Reserved characters.
- (line 12021)
+ (line 12082)
* special characters <1>: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12387)
+ (line 12448)
* special insertions: Special insertions.
- (line 12015)
-* specifier, float placement: Floats. (line 1830)
+ (line 12076)
+* specifier, float placement: Floats. (line 1831)
* splitting the input file: Splitting the input.
- (line 12510)
-* square root: \sqrt. (line 9506)
-* stack math: \stackrel. (line 9522)
-* star-variants, commands: \@ifstar. (line 6597)
+ (line 12571)
+* square root: \sqrt. (line 9567)
+* stack math: \stackrel. (line 9583)
+* star-variants, commands: \@ifstar. (line 6598)
* starred form, defining new commands: \newcommand & \renewcommand.
- (line 6412)
-* starting a new page: \newpage. (line 6027)
+ (line 6413)
+* starting a new page: \newpage. (line 6028)
* starting a new page and clearing floats: \clearpage & \cleardoublepage.
- (line 5986)
+ (line 5987)
* starting and ending: Starting and ending.
- (line 398)
+ (line 399)
* starting on a right-hand page: \clearpage & \cleardoublepage.
- (line 5986)
-* sterling symbol: Text symbols. (line 12153)
-* straight double quote, base: Text symbols. (line 12273)
-* straight quote, base: Text symbols. (line 12273)
-* straight single quote: Text symbols. (line 12269)
-* stretch, infinite horizontal: \hfill. (line 9945)
-* stretch, infinite vertical: \vfill. (line 10558)
-* stretch, omitting vertical: \raggedbottom. (line 1661)
-* strut: \strut. (line 10422)
-* styles of text: Font styles. (line 1199)
-* styles, page: Page styles. (line 9606)
-* subparagraph: Sectioning. (line 1955)
+ (line 5987)
+* sterling symbol: Text symbols. (line 12214)
+* straight double quote, base: Text symbols. (line 12334)
+* straight quote, base: Text symbols. (line 12334)
+* straight single quote: Text symbols. (line 12330)
+* stretch, infinite horizontal: \hfill. (line 10006)
+* stretch, infinite vertical: \vfill. (line 10619)
+* stretch, omitting vertical: \raggedbottom. (line 1662)
+* strut: \strut. (line 10483)
+* styles of text: Font styles. (line 1200)
+* styles, page: Page styles. (line 9667)
+* subparagraph: Sectioning. (line 1956)
* subparagraph <1>: \subsubsection & \paragraph & \subparagraph.
- (line 2323)
+ (line 2324)
* subscript: Subscripts & superscripts.
- (line 7974)
-* subsection: Sectioning. (line 1955)
-* subsection <1>: \subsection. (line 2259)
+ (line 7975)
+* subsection: Sectioning. (line 1956)
+* subsection <1>: \subsection. (line 2260)
* subsubsection: \subsubsection & \paragraph & \subparagraph.
- (line 2323)
+ (line 2324)
* superscript: Subscripts & superscripts.
- (line 7974)
-* symbol: \newglossaryentry. (line 13396)
-* symbols package: Math symbols. (line 8037)
+ (line 7975)
+* symbol: \newglossaryentry. (line 13457)
+* symbols package: Math symbols. (line 8038)
* symbols, boldface: \boldmath & \unboldmath.
- (line 9003)
-* symbols, math: Math symbols. (line 8037)
-* symbols, text: Text symbols. (line 12110)
-* tab stops, using: tabbing. (line 4704)
-* tabbing environment: tabbing. (line 4704)
-* table environment: table. (line 4853)
+ (line 9004)
+* symbols, math: Math symbols. (line 8038)
+* symbols, text: Text symbols. (line 12171)
+* tab stops, using: tabbing. (line 4705)
+* tabbing environment: tabbing. (line 4705)
+* table environment: table. (line 4854)
* table of contents entry, manually adding: \addcontentsline.
- (line 12833)
-* table of contents file: Output files. (line 467)
+ (line 12894)
+* table of contents file: Output files. (line 468)
* table of contents, avoiding footnotes: Footnotes in section headings.
- (line 6283)
+ (line 6284)
* table of contents, creating: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12739)
+ (line 12800)
* table of contents, sectioning numbers printed: Sectioning.
- (line 2023)
-* tables, creating: table. (line 4853)
-* tabular environment: tabular. (line 4913)
-* template, article: article template. (line 14056)
-* template, beamer: beamer template. (line 14025)
-* template, book: book template. (line 14076)
+ (line 2024)
+* tables, creating: table. (line 4854)
+* tabular environment: tabular. (line 4914)
+* template, article: article template. (line 14117)
+* template, beamer: beamer template. (line 14086)
+* template, book: book template. (line 14137)
* template, book <1>: Larger book template.
- (line 14099)
-* template, TUGboat: tugboat template. (line 14149)
+ (line 14160)
+* template, TUGboat: tugboat template. (line 14210)
* templates, document: Document templates.
- (line 14018)
+ (line 14079)
* terminal input/output: Terminal input/output.
- (line 13729)
-* TeX logo: Text symbols. (line 12167)
-* text symbols: Text symbols. (line 12110)
-* text, resizing: \scalebox. (line 11955)
-* text, resizing <1>: \resizebox. (line 11986)
-* text, scaling: \scalebox. (line 11955)
-* text, scaling <1>: \resizebox. (line 11986)
+ (line 13790)
+* TeX logo: Text symbols. (line 12228)
+* text symbols: Text symbols. (line 12171)
+* text, resizing: \scalebox. (line 12016)
+* text, resizing <1>: \resizebox. (line 12047)
+* text, scaling: \scalebox. (line 12016)
+* text, scaling <1>: \resizebox. (line 12047)
* textcase package: Upper and lower case.
- (line 12089)
-* textcomp package: Font styles. (line 1325)
-* textcomp package <1>: Text symbols. (line 12110)
-* thanks, for titlepage: \maketitle. (line 9669)
-* thebibliography environment: thebibliography. (line 5238)
-* theorem environment: theorem. (line 5473)
-* theorem-like environment: \newtheorem. (line 6883)
-* theorems, defining: \newtheorem. (line 6883)
-* theorems, typesetting: theorem. (line 5473)
+ (line 12150)
+* textcomp package: Font styles. (line 1326)
+* textcomp package <1>: Text symbols. (line 12171)
+* thanks, for titlepage: \maketitle. (line 9730)
+* thebibliography environment: thebibliography. (line 5239)
+* theorem environment: theorem. (line 5474)
+* theorem-like environment: \newtheorem. (line 6884)
+* theorems, defining: \newtheorem. (line 6884)
+* theorems, typesetting: theorem. (line 5474)
* thin space: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9334)
+ (line 9335)
* thin space <1>: \thinspace & \negthinspace.
- (line 10238)
+ (line 10299)
* thin space, negative: Spacing in math mode.
- (line 9348)
+ (line 9349)
* thin space, negative <1>: \thinspace & \negthinspace.
- (line 10238)
+ (line 10299)
* thorn, Icelandic letter: Additional Latin letters.
- (line 12437)
-* three-quarters em-dash: Text symbols. (line 12282)
-* tie: ~. (line 10182)
-* tie-after accent: Accents. (line 12374)
-* TikZ package: \line. (line 4396)
-* TikZ package <1>: \strut. (line 10478)
-* TikZ package <2>: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10709)
-* tilde accent: Accents. (line 12339)
-* tilde accent, math: Math accents. (line 9246)
-* tilde, ASCII, in text: Text symbols. (line 12173)
+ (line 12498)
+* three-quarters em-dash: Text symbols. (line 12343)
+* tie: ~. (line 10243)
+* tie-after accent: Accents. (line 12435)
+* TikZ package: \line. (line 4397)
+* TikZ package <1>: \strut. (line 10539)
+* TikZ package <2>: \mbox & \makebox. (line 10770)
+* tilde accent: Accents. (line 12400)
+* tilde accent, math: Math accents. (line 9247)
+* tilde, ASCII, in text: Text symbols. (line 12234)
* title page, separate or run-in: Document class options.
- (line 728)
-* title pages, creating: titlepage. (line 5503)
-* title, for titlepage: \maketitle. (line 9676)
-* titlepage environment: titlepage. (line 5503)
+ (line 729)
+* title pages, creating: titlepage. (line 5504)
+* title, for titlepage: \maketitle. (line 9737)
+* titlepage environment: titlepage. (line 5504)
* titlepage option: Document class options.
- (line 706)
-* titles, making: \maketitle. (line 9618)
-* titlesec package: \part. (line 2082)
-* titlesec package <1>: \chapter. (line 2161)
-* titlesec package <2>: \section. (line 2239)
-* titlesec package <3>: \subsection. (line 2305)
+ (line 707)
+* titles, making: \maketitle. (line 9679)
+* titlesec package: \part. (line 2083)
+* titlesec package <1>: \chapter. (line 2162)
+* titlesec package <2>: \section. (line 2240)
+* titlesec package <3>: \subsection. (line 2306)
* titlesec package <4>: \subsubsection & \paragraph & \subparagraph.
- (line 2382)
+ (line 2383)
* tocbibbind package: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12824)
-* tocdepth: Sectioning. (line 2022)
-* tocdepth counter: Sectioning. (line 2023)
+ (line 12885)
+* tocdepth: Sectioning. (line 2023)
+* tocdepth counter: Sectioning. (line 2024)
* tocloft package: Table of contents etc..
- (line 12824)
-* today's date: \today. (line 12479)
-* tombstone: \rule. (line 12451)
+ (line 12885)
+* today's date: \today. (line 12540)
+* tombstone: \rule. (line 12512)
* topmargin: Page layout parameters.
- (line 1791)
-* topnumber: Floats. (line 1937)
-* topnumber <1>: Floats. (line 1938)
-* totalnumber: Floats. (line 1941)
-* totalnumber <1>: Floats. (line 1942)
-* trademark symbol: Text symbols. (line 12285)
-* transcript file: Output files. (line 452)
-* TrueType fonts: TeX engines. (line 476)
-* TUGboat template: tugboat template. (line 14149)
-* two-column output: \twocolumn. (line 1533)
-* two-thirds em-dash: Text symbols. (line 12288)
+ (line 1792)
+* topnumber: Floats. (line 1938)
+* topnumber <1>: Floats. (line 1939)
+* totalnumber: Floats. (line 1942)
+* totalnumber <1>: Floats. (line 1943)
+* trademark symbol: Text symbols. (line 12346)
+* transcript file: Output files. (line 453)
+* TrueType fonts: TeX engines. (line 477)
+* TUGboat template: tugboat template. (line 14210)
+* two-column output: \twocolumn. (line 1534)
+* two-thirds em-dash: Text symbols. (line 12349)
* twocolumn option: Document class options.
- (line 735)
+ (line 736)
* twoside option: Document class options.
- (line 735)
-* type styles: Font styles. (line 1199)
-* typed text, simulating: verbatim. (line 5542)
-* typeface sizes: Font sizes. (line 1339)
-* typefaces: Fonts. (line 1193)
-* typewriter font: Font styles. (line 1289)
-* typewriter labels in lists: description. (line 3063)
+ (line 736)
+* type styles: Font styles. (line 1200)
+* typed text, simulating: verbatim. (line 5543)
+* typeface sizes: Font sizes. (line 1340)
+* typefaces: Fonts. (line 1194)
+* typewriter font: Font styles. (line 1290)
+* typewriter labels in lists: description. (line 3064)
* ulem package: Over- and Underlining.
- (line 9272)
-* umlaut accent: Accents. (line 12316)
-* underbar: Accents. (line 12344)
+ (line 9273)
+* umlaut accent: Accents. (line 12377)
+* underbar: Accents. (line 12405)
* underlining: Over- and Underlining.
- (line 9263)
-* underscore, in text: Text symbols. (line 12291)
-* Unicode input, native: TeX engines. (line 476)
-* units, of length: Units of length. (line 7484)
+ (line 9264)
+* underscore, in text: Text symbols. (line 12352)
+* Unicode input, native: TeX engines. (line 477)
+* units, of length: Units of length. (line 7485)
* unofficial nature of this manual: About this document.
- (line 339)
-* unordered lists: itemize. (line 3527)
+ (line 340)
+* unordered lists: itemize. (line 3528)
* uppercase: Upper and lower case.
- (line 12053)
-* url package: \verb. (line 5613)
-* using BibTeX: Using BibTeX. (line 5415)
+ (line 12114)
+* url package: \verb. (line 5614)
+* using BibTeX: Using BibTeX. (line 5416)
* usrguide official documentation: About this document.
- (line 358)
-* UTF-8: TeX engines. (line 476)
-* variables, a list of: Counters. (line 7154)
-* vector symbol, math: Math accents. (line 9249)
-* verbatim environment: verbatim. (line 5542)
-* verbatim text: verbatim. (line 5542)
-* verbatim text, inline: \verb. (line 5581)
-* verbatimbox package: verbatim. (line 5573)
-* verse environment: verse. (line 5628)
-* vertical bar, double, in text: Text symbols. (line 12185)
-* vertical bar, in text: Text symbols. (line 12182)
-* vertical mode: Modes. (line 9560)
-* vertical space: \vspace. (line 10507)
-* vertical space <1>: \addvspace. (line 10587)
+ (line 359)
+* UTF-8: TeX engines. (line 477)
+* variables, a list of: Counters. (line 7155)
+* vector symbol, math: Math accents. (line 9250)
+* verbatim environment: verbatim. (line 5543)
+* verbatim text: verbatim. (line 5543)
+* verbatim text, inline: \verb. (line 5582)
+* verbatimbox package: verbatim. (line 5574)
+* verse environment: verse. (line 5629)
+* vertical bar, double, in text: Text symbols. (line 12246)
+* vertical bar, in text: Text symbols. (line 12243)
+* vertical mode: Modes. (line 9621)
+* vertical space: \vspace. (line 10568)
+* vertical space <1>: \addvspace. (line 10648)
* vertical space before paragraphs: \parindent & \parskip.
- (line 7807)
-* vertical spacing, math mode: \smash. (line 9365)
-* visible space: \verb. (line 5606)
-* visible space symbol, in text: Text symbols. (line 12294)
+ (line 7808)
+* vertical spacing: \phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom.
+ (line 9427)
+* vertical spacing, math mode: \smash. (line 9366)
+* visible space: \verb. (line 5607)
+* visible space symbol, in text: Text symbols. (line 12355)
* weights, of fonts: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1426)
-* white space: Spaces. (line 9860)
-* wide hat accent, math: Math accents. (line 9252)
-* wide tilde accent, math: Math accents. (line 9255)
+ (line 1427)
+* white space: Spaces. (line 9921)
+* wide hat accent, math: Math accents. (line 9253)
+* wide tilde accent, math: Math accents. (line 9256)
* widths, of fonts: Low-level font commands.
- (line 1438)
-* writing external files: filecontents. (line 3372)
-* writing letters: Letters. (line 13432)
-* x-height: Units of length. (line 7516)
-* xdvi command: Output files. (line 434)
-* xdvipdfmx: TeX engines. (line 509)
-* xelatex command: TeX engines. (line 509)
-* XeTeX: TeX engines. (line 509)
-* xindy: makeindex. (line 13271)
-* xindy program: makeindex. (line 13271)
+ (line 1439)
+* writing external files: filecontents. (line 3373)
+* writing letters: Letters. (line 13493)
+* x-height: Units of length. (line 7517)
+* xdvi command: Output files. (line 435)
+* xdvipdfmx: TeX engines. (line 510)
+* xelatex command: TeX engines. (line 510)
+* XeTeX: TeX engines. (line 510)
+* xindy: makeindex. (line 13332)
+* xindy program: makeindex. (line 13332)
Modified: trunk/latex2e.xml
===================================================================
--- trunk/latex2e.xml 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/latex2e.xml 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
<texinfo xml:lang="en">
<filename file="latex2e.xml"></filename>
<preamble>\input texinfo
-</preamble><!-- c $Id: latex2e.texi 698 2018-10-05 21:13:54Z karl $ -->
+</preamble><!-- c $Id: latex2e.texi 703 2018-10-11 16:13:38Z karl $ -->
<!-- comment %**start of header (This is for running Texinfo on a region.) -->
<setfilename file="latex2e.info" spaces=" ">latex2e.info</setfilename>
<set name="UPDATED" line=" UPDATED October 2018">October 2018</set>
@@ -10826,7 +10826,6 @@
</pre></menudescription></menuentry><menuentry leadingtext="* "><menunode separator=":: ">Math accents</menunode><menudescription><pre xml:space="preserve">Accents in math.
</pre></menudescription></menuentry><menuentry leadingtext="* "><menunode separator=":: ">Over- and Underlining</menunode><menudescription><pre xml:space="preserve">Things over or under formulas.
</pre></menudescription></menuentry><menuentry leadingtext="* "><menunode separator=":: ">Spacing in math mode</menunode><menudescription><pre xml:space="preserve">Thick, medium, thin, and negative spaces.
-</pre></menudescription></menuentry><menuentry leadingtext="* "><menunode separator=":: ">\smash</menunode><menudescription><pre xml:space="preserve">Eliminate height or depth of a subformula.
</pre></menudescription></menuentry><menuentry leadingtext="* "><menunode separator=":: ">Math miscellany</menunode><menudescription><pre xml:space="preserve">Stuff that doesn&textrsquo;t fit anywhere else.
</pre></menudescription></menuentry></menu>
@@ -12327,7 +12326,7 @@
</para>
</section>
-<node name="Spacing-in-math-mode" spaces=" "><nodename>Spacing in math mode</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\smash</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Over- and Underlining</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Math formulas</nodeup></node>
+<node name="Spacing-in-math-mode" spaces=" "><nodename>Spacing in math mode</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Math miscellany</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Over- and Underlining</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Math formulas</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Spacing in math mode</sectiontitle>
<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="539">spacing within math mode</indexterm></cindex>
@@ -12416,11 +12415,15 @@
both text and math mode.
</para></tableitem></tableentry></table>
+<menu endspaces=" ">
+<menuentry leadingtext="* "><menunode separator=":: ">\smash</menunode><menudescription><pre xml:space="preserve">Eliminate height or depth of a subformula.
+</pre></menudescription></menuentry><menuentry leadingtext="* "><menunode separator=":: ">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</menunode><menudescription><pre xml:space="preserve">Make empty box with the same size as the argument.
+</pre></menudescription></menuentry></menu>
-</section>
-<node name="_005csmash" spaces=" "><nodename>\smash</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Math miscellany</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Spacing in math mode</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Math formulas</nodeup></node>
-<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\smash</code></sectiontitle>
+<node name="_005csmash" spaces=" "><nodename>\smash</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Spacing in math mode</nodeup></node>
+<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\smash</code></sectiontitle>
+
<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="544">vertical spacing, math mode</indexterm></cindex>
<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="545">math mode, vertical space</indexterm></cindex>
@@ -12430,24 +12433,25 @@
<pre xml:space="preserve">\smash{<var>subformula</var>}
</pre></example>
-<para>Typset <var>subformula</var> as if its height and depth were zero.
+<para>Typeset <var>subformula</var> as if its height and depth were zero.
</para>
<para>In this example the exponential is so tall that without the
<code>\smash</code> command &latex; would separate its line from the line
-above, and the uneven line spacing might be unsightly.
+above it, and the uneven line spacing might be unsightly.
</para>
<example endspaces=" ">
-<pre xml:space="preserve">To compute the tetration $\smash{2^{2^{2^2}}}$, remember to
+<pre xml:space="preserve">To compute the tetration $\smash{2^{2^{2^2}}}$,
evaluate from the top down, as $2^{2^4}=2^{16}=65536$.
</pre></example>
-<para>(Because of the <code>\smash</code> the printed expression could run into the line
-above, so you may want to wait until the final version of the document to
-make such adjustments.)
+<para>(Because of the <code>\smash</code> the printed expression could run into the
+line above so you may want to wait until the final version of the
+document to make such adjustments.)
</para>
-<para>This example makes a bar extending from 10 points below the
-baseline to 20 points above. The <code>\fbox</code> surrounds
-the box that &latex; will put on the line.
+<para>This pictures the effect of <code>\smash</code> by using <code>\fbox</code> to
+surround the box that &latex; will put on the line. The
+<code>\blackbar</code> command makes a bar extending from 10 points below
+the baseline to 20 points above.
</para>
<example endspaces=" ">
<pre xml:space="preserve">\newcommand{\blackbar}{\rule[-10pt]{5pt}{30pt}}
@@ -12460,8 +12464,9 @@
having zero height and zero depth, despite that the ink printed on the
page still extends well above and below the line.
</para>
-<para>In this example the first radical extends below the baseline while the
-second lies just on the baseline.
+<para>The <code>\smash</code> command appears often in mathematics to adjust the
+size of an element that surrounds a subformula. Here the first radical
+extends below the baseline while the second lies just on the baseline.
</para>
<example endspaces=" ">
<pre xml:space="preserve">\begin{equation}
@@ -12470,10 +12475,15 @@
\end{equation}
</pre></example>
-<para>The <code>\smash</code> command doesn&textrsquo;t change into horozontal mode. So if it
-starts a paragraph then you should first put a <code>\leavevmode</code>, as in
-the bottom line below.
+<para>Note the use of <code>\vphantom</code> to give the <code>\sqrt</code> command an
+argument with the height of the <code>\sum</code> (<pxref label="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom"><xrefnodename>\phantom & \vphantom
+& \hphantom</xrefnodename></pxref>).
</para>
+<para>While most often used in mathematics, the <code>\smash</code> command can
+appear in other contexts. However, it doesn&textrsquo;t change into horizontal
+mode. So if it starts a paragraph then you should first put a
+<code>\leavevmode</code>, as in the bottom line below.
+</para>
<example endspaces=" ">
<pre xml:space="preserve">xxx xxx xxx
@@ -12482,14 +12492,95 @@
\leavevmode\smash{zzz} % usual paragraph indent
</pre></example>
-<!-- c xx todo: \vphantom -->
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="546"><r>package</r>, <code>mathtools</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="547"><code>mathtools</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<para>The package <code>mathtools</code> has operators that provide even finer
+control over smashing a subformula box.
+</para>
+</subsection>
+<node name="_005cphantom-_0026-_005cvphantom-_0026-_005chphantom" spaces=" "><nodename>\phantom & \vphantom & \hphantom</nodename><nodeprev automatic="on">\smash</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Spacing in math mode</nodeup></node>
+<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\phantom</code> & <code>\vphantom</code> & <code>\hphantom</code></sectiontitle>
+
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="548">spacing, math mode</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="549">horizontal spacin</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="550">vertical spacing</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="551">math mode, spacing</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="552">invisible character</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="553">character, invisible</indexterm></cindex>
+
+<para>Synopsis:
+</para>
+<example endspaces=" ">
+<pre xml:space="preserve">\phantom{<var>subformula</var>}
+</pre></example>
+
+<para>or
+</para>
+<example endspaces=" ">
+<pre xml:space="preserve">\vphantom{<var>subformula</var>}
+</pre></example>
+
+<para>or
+</para>
+<example endspaces=" ">
+<pre xml:space="preserve">\hphantom{<var>subformula</var>}
+</pre></example>
+
+<para>The <code>\phantom</code> command creates a box with the same height, depth,
+and width as <var>subformula</var>, but empty. That is, this command causes
+&latex; to typeset the box but not its ink. The <code>\vphantom</code>
+variant also produces an invisible box with the same height and depth as
+<var>subformula</var>, but it has width zero. And <code>\hphantom</code> makes a
+box with the same width as <var>subformula</var> but with height and depth
+zero.
+</para>
+<para>Without the <code>\vphantom</code> in this example, the top bars of the two
+square roots would be at different heights.
+</para>
+<example endspaces=" ">
+<pre xml:space="preserve">\( \sqrt{\vphantom{a^3}a}\cdot\sqrt{a^3} \)
+</pre></example>
+
+<para>The <code>\vphantom{a^3}</code> causes the first <code>\sqrt</code> to have inside
+it a box of the same height as the second <code>\sqrt</code>, so &latex;
+makes the bars align.
+</para>
+<para>These commands often are combined with <code>\smash</code>. <xref label="_005csmash"><xrefnodename>\smash</xrefnodename></xref>
+for another example of the use of <code>\vphantom</code>.
+</para>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="554"><r>package</r>, <code>mathtools</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="555"><code>mathtools</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+
+<para>The three phantom commands appear often but note that &latex; provides
+a suite of other commands to work with box sizes that may be more
+convenient, including <code>\makebox</code> (<pxref label="_005cmbox-_0026-_005cmakebox"><xrefnodename>\mbox & \makebox</xrefnodename></pxref>) as well
+as <code>\settodepth</code> (<pxref label="_005csettodepth"><xrefnodename>\settodepth</xrefnodename></pxref>), <code>\settoheight</code>
+(<pxref label="_005csettoheight"><xrefnodename>\settoheight</xrefnodename></pxref>), and <code>\settowidth</code> (<pxref label="_005csettowidth"><xrefnodename>\settowidth</xrefnodename></pxref>).
+In addition, the <file>mathtools</file> package has many commands that offer
+fine-grained control over spacing.
+</para>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="556"><r>package</r>, <code>amsmath</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="557"><code>amsmath</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+
+<para>All three commands produce an ordinary box, without any special
+mathematics status. So to do something like attaching a superscript you
+should give it such a status, for example with the <code>\operatorname</code>
+commmand from the package <file>amsmath</file>.
+</para>
+<para>While most often used in mathematics, these three can appear in other
+contexts. However, they don&textrsquo;t cause &latex; to change into horizontal
+mode. So if one of these starts a paragraph then you should prefix it
+with <code>\leavevmode</code>.
+</para>
+
+</subsection>
</section>
-<node name="Math-miscellany" spaces=" "><nodename>Math miscellany</nodename><nodeprev automatic="on">\smash</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Math formulas</nodeup></node>
+<node name="Math-miscellany" spaces=" "><nodename>Math miscellany</nodename><nodeprev automatic="on">Spacing in math mode</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Math formulas</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Math miscellany</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="546">math miscellany</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="558">math miscellany</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&latex; contains a wide variety of mathematics facilities. Here are
some that don&textrsquo;t fit into other categories.
@@ -12507,8 +12598,8 @@
<node name="Colon-character-_0026-_005ccolon" spaces=" "><nodename trailingspaces=" ">Colon character & \colon</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\*</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Math miscellany</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Colon character <code>:</code> & <code>\colon</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="547">:</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="548">colon character</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="559">:</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="560">colon character</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="812" mergedindex="cp">:</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="813" mergedindex="cp">\colon</indexterm></findex>
@@ -12525,16 +12616,16 @@
<pre xml:space="preserve">With side ratios \( 3:4 \) and \( 4:5 \), the triangle is right.
</pre></example>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="549"><r>package</r>, <code>amsmath</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="550"><code>amsmath</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="561"><r>package</r>, <code>amsmath</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="562"><code>amsmath</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<noindent></noindent>
<para>Ordinary &latex; defines <code>\colon</code> to produce the colon character
with the spacing appropriate for punctuation, as in set-builder notation
<code>\{x\colon 0\leq x<1\}</code>.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="551"><r>package</r>, <code>amsmath</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="552"><code>amsmath</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="563"><r>package</r>, <code>amsmath</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="564"><code>amsmath</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>But the widely-used <file>amsmath</file> package defines <code>\colon</code> for use
in the definition of functions <code>f\colon D\to C</code>. So if you want
@@ -12545,10 +12636,10 @@
<node name="_005c_002a" spaces=" "><nodename trailingspaces=" ">\*</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\frac</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Colon character & \colon</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Math miscellany</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\*</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="553">multiplication, discretionary</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="554">breaks, multiplication discretionary</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="555">line breaks, multiplication discretionary</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="556">discretionary breaks, multiplication</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="565">multiplication, discretionary</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="566">breaks, multiplication discretionary</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="567">line breaks, multiplication discretionary</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="568">discretionary breaks, multiplication</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="814" mergedindex="cp">\*</indexterm></findex>
<para>Synopsis:
@@ -12572,7 +12663,7 @@
<node name="_005cfrac" spaces=" "><nodename>\frac</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\left & \right</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">\*</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Math miscellany</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\frac</code> </sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="557">fraction</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="569">fraction</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="815" mergedindex="cp">\frac</indexterm></findex>
<para>Synopsis:
@@ -12591,11 +12682,11 @@
<node name="_005cleft-_0026-_005cright" spaces=" "><nodename>\left & \right</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\sqrt</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">\frac</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Math miscellany</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\left</code> & <code>\right</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="558">delimiters, paired</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="559">paired delimiters</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="560">matching parentheses</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="561">matching brackets</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="562">null delimiter</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="570">delimiters, paired</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="571">paired delimiters</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="572">matching parentheses</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="573">matching brackets</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="574">null delimiter</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="816" mergedindex="cp">\left</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="817" mergedindex="cp">\right</indexterm></findex>
@@ -12643,9 +12734,9 @@
<node name="_005csqrt" spaces=" "><nodename>\sqrt</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\stackrel</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">\left & \right</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Math miscellany</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\sqrt</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="563">square root</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="564">roots</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="565">radical</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="575">square root</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="576">roots</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="577">radical</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="818" mergedindex="cp">\sqrt</indexterm></findex>
<para>Synopsis, one of:
@@ -12669,8 +12760,8 @@
<node name="_005cstackrel" spaces=" "><nodename>\stackrel</nodename><nodeprev automatic="on">\sqrt</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Math miscellany</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\stackrel</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="566">stack math</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="567">relation, text above</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="578">stack math</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="579">relation, text above</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="819" mergedindex="cp">\stackrel</indexterm></findex>
<para>Synopsis, one of:
@@ -12689,7 +12780,7 @@
<node name="Modes" spaces=" "><nodename>Modes</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Page styles</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Math formulas</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Top</nodeup></node>
<chapter spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Modes</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="568">modes</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="580">modes</indexterm></cindex>
<para>As &latex; processes your document, at any point it is in one of six
modes. They fall into three categories of two each, the horizontal
@@ -12700,13 +12791,13 @@
<itemize commandarg="bullet" endspaces=" ">
<listitem><prepend>•</prepend>
<anchor name="modes-paragraph-mode">modes paragraph mode</anchor>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="569">paragraph mode</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="581">paragraph mode</indexterm></cindex>
<para><dfn>Paragraph mode</dfn> is what &latex; is in when processing ordinary
text. It breaks the input text into lines and breaks the lines into
pages. This is the mode &latex; is in most of the time.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="570">left-to-right mode</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="571">LR mode</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="582">left-to-right mode</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="583">LR mode</indexterm></cindex>
<anchor name="modes-lr-mode">modes lr mode</anchor>
<para><dfn>LR mode</dfn> (for left-to-right mode; in plain &tex; this is called
<dfn>restricted horizontal mode</dfn>) is in effect when &latex; starts
@@ -12719,24 +12810,24 @@
box won&textrsquo;t fit there.)
</para>
</listitem><listitem><prepend>•</prepend>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="572">math mode</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="584">math mode</indexterm></cindex>
<anchor name="modes-math-mode">modes math mode</anchor> <para><dfn>Math mode</dfn> is when &latex; is generating
an inline mathematical formula.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="573">display math mode</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="585">display math mode</indexterm></cindex>
<para><dfn>Display math mode</dfn> is when &latex; is generating a displayed
mathematical formula. (Displayed formulas differ somewhat from inline
ones. One example is that the placement of the subscript on <code>\int</code>
differs in the two situations.)
</para>
</listitem><listitem><prepend>•</prepend>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="574">vertical mode</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="586">vertical mode</indexterm></cindex>
<anchor name="modes-vertical-mode">modes vertical mode</anchor>
<para><dfn>Vertical mode</dfn> is when &latex; is building the list of lines and
other material making the output page. This is the mode &latex; is in
when it starts a document.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="575">internal vertical mode</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="587">internal vertical mode</indexterm></cindex>
<anchor name="modes-internal-vertical-mode">modes internal vertical mode</anchor>
<para><dfn>Internal vertical mode</dfn> is in effect when &latex; starts making a
<code>\vbox</code>. This is the vertical analogue of LR mode.
@@ -12751,8 +12842,8 @@
changes to math mode, and then when it leaves the formula it pops
back to paragraph mode.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="576">inner paragraph mode</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="577">outer paragraph mode</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="588">inner paragraph mode</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="589">outer paragraph mode</indexterm></cindex>
<anchor name="modes-inner-paragraph-mode">modes inner paragraph mode</anchor>
<anchor name="modes-outer-paragraph-mode">modes outer paragraph mode</anchor>
<para>Paragraph mode has two subcases. If you use a <code>\parbox</code> command
@@ -12802,8 +12893,8 @@
<node name="Page-styles" spaces=" "><nodename>Page styles</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Spaces</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Modes</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Top</nodeup></node>
<chapter spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Page styles</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="578">styles, page</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="579">page styles</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="590">styles, page</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="591">page styles</indexterm></cindex>
<para>The style of a page determines where &latex; places the components of
that page, such as headers and footers, and the text body. This
@@ -12811,8 +12902,8 @@
special pages such as the title page of a book, a page from an index, or
the first page of an article.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="580"><r>package</r>, <code>fancyhdr</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="581"><code>fancyhdr</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="592"><r>package</r>, <code>fancyhdr</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="593"><code>fancyhdr</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>The package <file>fancyhdr</file> is very helpful for constructing page
styles. See its documentation on CTAN.
@@ -12828,7 +12919,7 @@
<node name="_005cmaketitle" spaces=" "><nodename>\maketitle</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\pagenumbering</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Page styles</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\maketitle</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="582">titles, making</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="594">titles, making</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="820" mergedindex="cp">\maketitle</indexterm></findex>
<para>Synopsis:
@@ -12873,7 +12964,7 @@
</para>
<ftable commandarg="code" spaces=" " endspaces=" ">
<tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="821" mergedindex="cp">\author{<var>name1</var> \and <var>name2</var> \and ...}</indexterm>\author{<var>name1</var> \and <var>name2</var> \and ...}</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="583">author, for titlepage</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="595">author, for titlepage</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="822" mergedindex="cp">\\ <r>for <code>\author</code></r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="823" mergedindex="cp">\and <r>for <code>\author</code></r></indexterm></findex>
<para>Required. Declare the document author or authors. The argument is a
@@ -12884,22 +12975,22 @@
\author given</samp>.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="824" mergedindex="cp">\date{<var>text</var>}</indexterm>\date{<var>text</var>}</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="584">date, for titlepage</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="596">date, for titlepage</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Optional. Declare <var>text</var> to be the document&textrsquo;s date. The <var>text</var>
doesn&textrsquo;t need to be in a date format; it can be any text at all. If you
omit <code>\date</code> then &latex; uses the current date (<pxref label="_005ctoday"><xrefnodename>\today</xrefnodename></pxref>).
To have no date, instead use <code>\date{}</code>.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="825" mergedindex="cp">\thanks{<var>text</var>}</indexterm>\thanks{<var>text</var>}</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="585">thanks, for titlepage</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="586">credit footnote</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="597">thanks, for titlepage</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="598">credit footnote</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Optional. Produce a footnote. You can use it in the author information
for acknowledgements, as illustrated below, but you can also use it in
the title, or any place a footnote makes sense. It can be any text so
you can use it to print an email address, or for any purpose.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="826" mergedindex="cp">\title{<var>text</var>}</indexterm>\title{<var>text</var>}</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="587">title, for titlepage</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="599">title, for titlepage</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="827" mergedindex="cp">\\ <r>for <code>\title</code></r></indexterm></findex>
<para>Required. Declare <var>text</var> to be the title of the document. Get line
breaks inside <var>text</var> with a double backslash, <code>\\</code>. If you
@@ -12920,7 +13011,7 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\pagenumbering</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="828" mergedindex="cp">\pagenumbering</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="588">page numbering style</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="600">page numbering style</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -12966,8 +13057,8 @@
get <samp>LaTeX Error: Counter too large</samp>.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">gobble</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="589"><r>package</r>, <code>hyperref</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="590"><code>hyperref</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="601"><r>package</r>, <code>hyperref</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="602"><code>hyperref</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>&latex; does not output a page number, although it
does get reset. References to that page also are blank. (This does not
work with the popular package <file>hyperref</file> so to have the page number
@@ -12992,9 +13083,9 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\pagestyle</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="829" mergedindex="cp">\pagestyle</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="591">header style</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="592">footer style</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="593">running header and footer style</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="603">header style</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="604">footer style</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="605">running header and footer style</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -13005,8 +13096,8 @@
<para>Declaration that specifies how the page headers and footers are typeset,
from the current page onwards.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="594"><r>package</r>, <code>fancyhdr</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="595"><code>fancyhdr</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="606"><r>package</r>, <code>fancyhdr</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="607"><code>fancyhdr</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>A discussion with an example is below. Note first that the package
<file>fancyhdr</file> is now the standard way to manipulate headers and
@@ -13099,7 +13190,7 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\thispagestyle</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="832" mergedindex="cp">\thispagestyle</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="596">page style, this page</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="608">page style, this page</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -13139,8 +13230,8 @@
<node name="Spaces" spaces=" "><nodename>Spaces</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Boxes</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Page styles</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Top</nodeup></node>
<chapter spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Spaces</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="597">spaces</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="598">white space</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="609">spaces</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="610">white space</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&latex; has many ways to produce white (or filled) space. Some of
these are best suited to mathematical text; see <ref label="Spacing-in-math-mode"><xrefnodename>Spacing in
@@ -13275,8 +13366,8 @@
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="837" mergedindex="cp">\hfill</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="599">stretch, infinite horizontal</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="600">infinite horizontal stretch</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="611">stretch, infinite horizontal</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="612">infinite horizontal stretch</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -13322,9 +13413,9 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\hss</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="839" mergedindex="cp">\hss</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="601">horizontal space</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="602">horizontal space, stretchable</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="603">space, inserting horizontal</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="613">horizontal space</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="614">horizontal space, stretchable</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="615">space, inserting horizontal</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -13430,9 +13521,9 @@
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="841" mergedindex="cp">\&arobase;</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="842" mergedindex="cp">at-sign</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="604">period, sentence-ending</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="605">period, abbreviation-ending</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="606">period, spacing after</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="616">period, sentence-ending</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="617">period, abbreviation-ending</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="618">period, spacing after</indexterm></cindex>
<anchor name="_005cAT">\AT</anchor><!-- c old name -->
<para>Synopsis:
@@ -13495,7 +13586,7 @@
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="843" mergedindex="cp">\frenchspacing</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="844" mergedindex="cp">\nonfrenchspacing</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="607">spacing, inter-sentence</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="619">spacing, inter-sentence</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis, one of:
</para>
@@ -13522,7 +13613,7 @@
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\normalsfcodes</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="845" mergedindex="cp">\normalsfcodes</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="608">spacing, inter-sentence</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="620">spacing, inter-sentence</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -13539,9 +13630,9 @@
<node name="_005c_0028SPACE_0029" spaces=" "><nodename trailingspaces=" ">\(SPACE)</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">~</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">\spacefactor</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Spaces</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Backslash-space, <code>\ </code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="609">\NEWLINE</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="610">\SPACE</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="611">\TAB</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="621">\NEWLINE</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="622">\SPACE</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="623">\TAB</indexterm></cindex>
<para>This section refers to the command consisting of two characters, a
backslash followed by a space. Synopsis:
@@ -13596,10 +13687,10 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>~</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="846" mergedindex="cp">~</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="612">tie</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="613">space, hard</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="614">space, unbreakable</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="615">NBSP</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="624">tie</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="625">space, hard</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="626">space, unbreakable</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="627">NBSP</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -13635,8 +13726,8 @@
<code>Figure~\ref{fig:KGraph}</code>. When cases are enumerated inline:
<code>(b)~Show that $f(x)$ is (1)~continuous, and (2)~bounded</code>.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="616"><r>package</r>, <code>siunitx</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="617"><code>siunitx</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="628"><r>package</r>, <code>siunitx</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="629"><code>siunitx</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
</listitem><listitem><prepend>•</prepend>
<para>Between a number and its unit: <code>$745.7.8$~watts</code> (the
@@ -13680,10 +13771,10 @@
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="847" mergedindex="cp">\thinspace</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="848" mergedindex="cp">\negthinspace</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="618">thin space</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="619">space, thin</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="620">thin space, negative</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="621">space, negative thin</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="630">thin space</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="631">space, thin</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="632">thin space, negative</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="633">space, negative thin</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis, one of:
</para>
@@ -13717,7 +13808,7 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\/</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="849" mergedindex="cp">\/</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="622">italic correction</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="634">italic correction</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -13930,7 +14021,7 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\strut</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="858" mergedindex="cp">\strut</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="623">strut</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="635">strut</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -13995,10 +14086,10 @@
the baseline. The fourth list adds the strut that gives the needed
extra below-baseline space.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="624"><r>package</r>, <code>TikZ</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="625"><code>TikZ</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
- <cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="626"><r>package</r>, <code>Asymptote</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="627"><code>Asymptote</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="636"><r>package</r>, <code>TikZ</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="637"><code>TikZ</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+ <cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="638"><r>package</r>, <code>Asymptote</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="639"><code>Asymptote</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>The <code>\strut</code> command is often useful in graphics, such as in
<file>TikZ</file> or <file>Asymptote</file>. For instance, you may have a command
@@ -14035,8 +14126,8 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\vspace</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="859" mergedindex="cp">\vspace</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="628">vertical space</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="629">space, vertical</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="640">vertical space</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="641">space, vertical</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis, one of:
</para>
@@ -14103,8 +14194,8 @@
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="860" mergedindex="cp">\vfill</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="630">stretch, infinite vertical</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="631">infinite vertical stretch</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="642">stretch, infinite vertical</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="643">infinite vertical stretch</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -14143,8 +14234,8 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\addvspace</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="861" mergedindex="cp">\addvspace</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="632">vertical space</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="633">space, inserting vertical</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="644">vertical space</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="645">space, inserting vertical</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -14203,8 +14294,9 @@
<node name="Boxes" spaces=" "><nodename>Boxes</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Color</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Spaces</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Top</nodeup></node>
<chapter spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Boxes</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="634">boxes</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="646">boxes</indexterm></cindex>
+<!-- c xx Expand on boxes and glue, for xref from elsewhere. -->
<para>At its core, &latex; puts things in boxes and then puts the boxes on a
page. So these commands are central.
</para>
@@ -14227,9 +14319,9 @@
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="862" mergedindex="cp">\mbox</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="863" mergedindex="cp">\makebox</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="635">box</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="636">make a box</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="637">hyphenation, preventing</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="647">box</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="648">make a box</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="649">hyphenation, preventing</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis, one of:
</para>
@@ -14318,11 +14410,11 @@
</pre></example>
<noindent></noindent>
-<para><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="638"><r>package</r>, <code>TikZ</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="639"><code>TikZ</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<para><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="650"><r>package</r>, <code>TikZ</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="651"><code>TikZ</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="640"><r>package</r>, <code>Asymptote</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="641"><code>Asymptote</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="652"><r>package</r>, <code>Asymptote</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="653"><code>Asymptote</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>The right edge of the output <samp>10 points </samp> (note the ending space)
will be just before the <samp>What</samp> (note the space after
@@ -14397,7 +14489,7 @@
</beforefirstitem><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="866" mergedindex="cp">\fboxrule</indexterm>\fboxrule</itemformat></item>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="867" mergedindex="cp">frame, line width</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="868" mergedindex="cp">frame rule width</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="642">\fboxrule</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="654">\fboxrule</indexterm></cindex>
<para>The thickness of the lines around the enclosed box. The default is
0.2<dmn>pt</dmn>. Change it with a command such as
<code>\setlength{\fboxrule}{0.8pt}</code> (<pxref label="_005csetlength"><xrefnodename>\setlength</xrefnodename></pxref>).
@@ -14405,7 +14497,7 @@
<anchor name="fbox-framebox-fboxsep">fbox framebox fboxsep</anchor>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="869" mergedindex="cp">\fboxsep</indexterm>\fboxsep</itemformat></item>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="870" mergedindex="cp">frame, separation from contents</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="643">\fboxsep</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="655">\fboxsep</indexterm></cindex>
<para>The distance from the frame to the enclosed box. The default is 3<dmn>pt</dmn>.
Change it with a command such as <code>\setlength{\fboxsep}{0pt}</code>
(<pxref label="_005csetlength"><xrefnodename>\setlength</xrefnodename></pxref>). Setting it to 0<dmn>pt</dmn> is useful sometimes:
@@ -14446,8 +14538,8 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\parbox</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="871" mergedindex="cp">\parbox</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="644">paragraph mode</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="645">paragraph, in a box</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="656">paragraph mode</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="657">paragraph, in a box</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopses, one of:
</para>
@@ -14576,7 +14668,7 @@
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="873" mergedindex="cp">\sbox</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="874" mergedindex="cp">\savebox</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="646">box, save</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="658">box, save</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis, one of:
</para>
@@ -14711,7 +14803,7 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\usebox</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="876" mergedindex="cp">\usebox</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="647">box, use saved box</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="659">box, use saved box</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -14731,7 +14823,7 @@
<node name="Color" spaces=" "><nodename>Color</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Graphics</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Boxes</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Top</nodeup></node>
<chapter spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Color</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="648">color</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="660">color</indexterm></cindex>
<para>You can add color to text, rules, etc. You can also have color in a box
or on an entire page and write text on top of it.
@@ -14755,8 +14847,8 @@
<node name="Color-package-options" spaces=" "><nodename>Color package options</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Color models</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Color</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>color</code> package options</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="649">color package options</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="650">options, color package</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="661">color package options</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="662">options, color package</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis (must be in the document preamble):
</para>
@@ -14806,7 +14898,7 @@
<node name="Color-models" spaces=" "><nodename>Color models</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Commands for color</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Color package options</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Color</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Color models</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="651">color models</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="663">color models</indexterm></cindex>
<para>A <dfn>color model</dfn> is a way of representing colors. &latex;&textrsquo;s
capabilities depend on the printer driver. However, the <file>pdftex</file>,
@@ -14867,7 +14959,7 @@
<node name="Commands-for-color" spaces=" "><nodename>Commands for color</nodename><nodeprev automatic="on">Color models</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Color</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Commands for color</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="652">color package commands</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="664">color package commands</indexterm></cindex>
<para>These are the commands available with the <file>color</file> package.
</para>
@@ -14882,9 +14974,9 @@
<node name="Define-colors" spaces=" "><nodename>Define colors</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Colored text</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Commands for color</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Define colors</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="653">color</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="654">define color</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="655">color, define</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="665">color</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="666">define color</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="667">color, define</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -14918,8 +15010,8 @@
<node name="Colored-text" spaces=" "><nodename>Colored text</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Colored boxes</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Define colors</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Commands for color</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Colored text</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="656">color</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="657">colored text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="668">color</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="669">colored text</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopses:
</para>
@@ -15020,9 +15112,9 @@
<node name="Colored-boxes" spaces=" "><nodename>Colored boxes</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Colored pages</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Colored text</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Commands for color</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Colored boxes</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="658">color</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="659">colored boxes</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="660">box, colored</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="670">color</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="671">colored boxes</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="672">box, colored</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopses:
</para>
@@ -15076,10 +15168,10 @@
<node name="Colored-pages" spaces=" "><nodename>Colored pages</nodename><nodeprev automatic="on">Colored boxes</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Commands for color</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Colored pages</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="661">color</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="662">colored page</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="663">page, colored</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="664">background, colored</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="673">color</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="674">colored page</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="675">page, colored</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="676">background, colored</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopses:
</para>
@@ -15110,8 +15202,8 @@
<node name="Graphics" spaces=" "><nodename>Graphics</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Special insertions</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Color</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Top</nodeup></node>
<chapter spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Graphics</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="665">graphics</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="666">graphics package</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="677">graphics</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="678">graphics package</indexterm></cindex>
<para>You can use graphics such as PNG or PDF files in your &latex; document.
You need an additional package, which comes standard with &latex;.
@@ -15160,8 +15252,8 @@
<node name="Graphics-package-options" spaces=" "><nodename>Graphics package options</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Graphics package configuration</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Graphics</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>graphics</code> package options</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="667">graphics package options</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="668">options, graphics package</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="679">graphics package options</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="680">options, graphics package</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis (must be in the document preamble):
</para>
@@ -15241,14 +15333,14 @@
<node name="Graphics-package-configuration" spaces=" "><nodename>Graphics package configuration</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Commands for graphics</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Graphics package options</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Graphics</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>graphics</code> package configuration</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="669">graphics</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="670">graphics package</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="671">configuration, graphics package</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="672">EPS files</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="673">JPEG files</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="674">JPG files</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="675">PDF graphic files</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="676">PNG files</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="681">graphics</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="682">graphics package</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="683">configuration, graphics package</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="684">EPS files</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="685">JPEG files</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="686">JPG files</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="687">PDF graphic files</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="688">PNG files</indexterm></cindex>
<para>These commands configure the way &latex; searches the file system for
the graphic.
@@ -15484,8 +15576,8 @@
<node name="Commands-for-graphics" spaces=" "><nodename>Commands for graphics</nodename><nodeprev automatic="on">Graphics package configuration</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Graphics</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Commands for graphics</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="677">graphics package commands</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="678">commands, graphics package</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="689">graphics package commands</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="690">commands, graphics package</indexterm></cindex>
<para>These are the commands available with the <file>graphics</file> and
<file>graphicx</file> packages.
@@ -15501,15 +15593,15 @@
<node name="_005cincludegraphics" spaces=" "><nodename>\includegraphics</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\rotatebox</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Commands for graphics</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\includegraphics</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="679">graphics</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="680">graphics package</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="681">including graphics</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="682">importing graphics</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="683">EPS files</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="684">JPEG files</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="685">JPG files</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="686">PDF graphic files</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="687">PNG files</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="691">graphics</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="692">graphics package</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="693">including graphics</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="694">importing graphics</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="695">EPS files</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="696">JPEG files</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="697">JPG files</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="698">PDF graphic files</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="699">PNG files</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="880" mergedindex="cp">\includegraphics</indexterm></findex>
<para>Synopses for <file>graphics</file> package:
@@ -15900,9 +15992,9 @@
<node name="_005crotatebox" spaces=" "><nodename>\rotatebox</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\scalebox</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">\includegraphics</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Commands for graphics</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\rotatebox</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="688">rotation</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="689">rotating graphics</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="690">rotating text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="700">rotation</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="701">rotating graphics</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="702">rotating text</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="881" mergedindex="cp">\rotatebox</indexterm></findex>
<para>Synopsis if you use the <file>graphics</file> package:
@@ -15991,12 +16083,12 @@
<node name="_005cscalebox" spaces=" "><nodename>\scalebox</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\resizebox</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">\rotatebox</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Commands for graphics</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\scalebox</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="691">graphics, scaling</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="692">graphics, resizing</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="693">scaling</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="694">resizing</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="695">text, scaling</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="696">text, resizing</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="703">graphics, scaling</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="704">graphics, resizing</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="705">scaling</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="706">resizing</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="707">text, scaling</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="708">text, resizing</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="882" mergedindex="cp">\scalebox</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="883" mergedindex="cp">\reflectbox</indexterm></findex>
@@ -16041,12 +16133,12 @@
<node name="_005cresizebox" spaces=" "><nodename>\resizebox</nodename><nodeprev automatic="on">\scalebox</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Commands for graphics</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\resizebox</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="697">graphics, scaling</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="698">graphics, resizing</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="699">scaling</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="700">resizing</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="701">text, scaling</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="702">text, resizing</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="709">graphics, scaling</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="710">graphics, resizing</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="711">scaling</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="712">resizing</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="713">text, scaling</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="714">text, resizing</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="884" mergedindex="cp">\resizebox</indexterm></findex>
<para>Synopses:
@@ -16086,8 +16178,8 @@
<node name="Special-insertions" spaces=" "><nodename>Special insertions</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Splitting the input</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Graphics</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Top</nodeup></node>
<chapter spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Special insertions</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="703">special insertions</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="704">insertions of special characters</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="715">special insertions</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="716">insertions of special characters</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&latex; provides commands for inserting characters that have a
special meaning do not correspond to simple characters you can type.
@@ -16107,10 +16199,10 @@
<node name="Reserved-characters" spaces=" "><nodename>Reserved characters</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Upper and lower case</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Special insertions</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Reserved characters</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="705">reserved characters</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="706">characters, reserved</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="707">special characters</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="708">characters, special</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="717">reserved characters</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="718">characters, reserved</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="719">special characters</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="720">characters, special</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&latex; sets aside the following characters for special purposes. For
example, the percent sign <code>%</code> is for comments. They are
called <dfn>reserved characters</dfn> or <dfn>special characters</dfn>.
@@ -16156,9 +16248,9 @@
<node name="Upper-and-lower-case" spaces=" "><nodename>Upper and lower case</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Symbols by font position</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Reserved characters</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Special insertions</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Upper and lower case</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="709">uppercase</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="710">lowercase</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="711">characters, case of</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="721">uppercase</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="722">lowercase</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="723">characters, case of</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -16201,15 +16293,15 @@
<w> </w>\expandafter{\schoolname}}
</pre></example>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="712"><r>package</r>, <code>textcase</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="713"><code>textcase</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="724"><r>package</r>, <code>textcase</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="725"><code>textcase</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>The <file>textcase</file> package brings some of the missing feature of the
standard &latex; commands <code>\MakeUppercase</code> and
<code>\MakeLowerCase</code>.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="714"><r>package</r>, <code>mfirstuc</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="715"><code>mfirstuc</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="726"><r>package</r>, <code>mfirstuc</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="727"><code>mfirstuc</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>To uppercase only the first letter of words, you can use the package
<file>mfirstuc</file>.
@@ -16220,8 +16312,8 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Symbols by font position</sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="895" mergedindex="cp">\symbol</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="716">accessing any character of a font</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="717">font symbols, by number</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="728">accessing any character of a font</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="729">font symbols, by number</indexterm></cindex>
<para>You can access any character of the current font using its number with
the <code>\symbol</code> command. For example, the visible space character
@@ -16238,8 +16330,8 @@
<node name="Text-symbols" spaces=" "><nodename>Text symbols</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Accents</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Symbols by font position</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Special insertions</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Text symbols</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="718">text symbols</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="719">symbols, text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="730">text symbols</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="731">symbols, text</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="896" mergedindex="cp">textcomp <r>package</r></indexterm></findex>
<para>&latex; provides commands to generate a number of non-letter symbols in
@@ -16250,148 +16342,148 @@
<ftable commandarg="code" spaces=" " endspaces=" ">
<tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="897" mergedindex="cp">\copyright</indexterm>\copyright</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="898" mergedindex="cp">\textcopyright</indexterm>\textcopyright</itemformat></itemx>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="720">copyright symbol</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="732">copyright symbol</indexterm></cindex>
<para>©right; The copyright symbol.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="899" mergedindex="cp">\dag</indexterm>\dag</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="721">dagger, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="733">dagger, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>2020</U> The dagger symbol (in text).
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="900" mergedindex="cp">\ddag</indexterm>\ddag</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="722">double dagger, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="734">double dagger, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>2021</U> The double dagger symbol (in text).
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="901" mergedindex="cp">\LaTeX</indexterm>\LaTeX</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="723">&latex; logo</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="724">logo, &latex;</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="735">&latex; logo</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="736">logo, &latex;</indexterm></cindex>
<para>The &latex; logo.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="902" mergedindex="cp">\LaTeXe</indexterm>\LaTeXe</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="725">&latex;2e logo</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="726">logo, &latex;2e</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="737">&latex;2e logo</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="738">logo, &latex;2e</indexterm></cindex>
<para>The &latex;2e logo.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="903" mergedindex="cp">\guillemotleft <r>(«)</r></indexterm>\guillemotleft <r>(«)</r></itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="904" mergedindex="cp">\guillemotright <r>(»)</r></indexterm>\guillemotright <r>(»)</r></itemformat></itemx>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="905" mergedindex="cp">\guilsinglleft <r>(‹)</r></indexterm>\guilsinglleft <r>(‹)</r></itemformat></itemx>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="906" mergedindex="cp">\guilsinglright <r>(›)</r></indexterm>\guilsinglright <r>(›)</r></itemformat></itemx>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="727">double guillemets</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="728">single guillemets</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="729">left angle quotation marks</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="730">right angle quotation marks</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="731">double angle quotation marks</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="732">single angle quotation marks</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="733">French quotation marks</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="734">quotation marks, French</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="739">double guillemets</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="740">single guillemets</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="741">left angle quotation marks</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="742">right angle quotation marks</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="743">double angle quotation marks</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="744">single angle quotation marks</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="745">French quotation marks</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="746">quotation marks, French</indexterm></cindex>
<para>«, », ‹, ›
Double and single angle quotation marks, commonly used in French.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="907" mergedindex="cp">\ldots</indexterm>\ldots</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="908" mergedindex="cp">\dots</indexterm>\dots</itemformat></itemx>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="909" mergedindex="cp">\textellipsis</indexterm>\textellipsis</itemformat></itemx>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="735">ellipsis</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="747">ellipsis</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&dots; An ellipsis (three dots at the baseline): <code>\ldots</code>
and <code>\dots</code> also work in math mode.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="910" mergedindex="cp">\lq</indexterm>\lq</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="736">left quote</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="737">opening quote</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="748">left quote</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="749">opening quote</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&textlsquo; Left (opening) quote.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="911" mergedindex="cp">\P</indexterm>\P</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="912" mergedindex="cp">\textparagraph</indexterm>\textparagraph</itemformat></itemx>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="738">paragraph symbol</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="739">pilcrow</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="750">paragraph symbol</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="751">pilcrow</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>00B6</U> Paragraph sign (pilcrow).
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="913" mergedindex="cp">\pounds</indexterm>\pounds</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="914" mergedindex="cp">\textsterling</indexterm>\textsterling</itemformat></itemx>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="740">pounds symbol</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="741">sterling symbol</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="752">pounds symbol</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="753">sterling symbol</indexterm></cindex>
<para>£ English pounds sterling.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="915" mergedindex="cp">\quotedblbase <r>(„)</r></indexterm>\quotedblbase <r>(„)</r></itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="916" mergedindex="cp">\quotesinglbase <r>(‚)</r></indexterm>\quotesinglbase <r>(‚)</r></itemformat></itemx>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="742">double low-9 quotation mark</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="743">single low-9 quotation mark</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="744">low-9 quotation marks, single and double</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="754">double low-9 quotation mark</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="755">single low-9 quotation mark</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="756">low-9 quotation marks, single and double</indexterm></cindex>
<para>„ and ‚
Double and single quotation marks on the baseline.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="917" mergedindex="cp">\rq</indexterm>\rq</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="745">right quote</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="746">closing quote</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="757">right quote</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="758">closing quote</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&textrsquo; Right (closing) quote.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="918" mergedindex="cp">\S</indexterm>\S</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="919" mergedindex="cp">\textsection</indexterm>\textsection</itemformat></itemx>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="747">section symbol</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="759">section symbol</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>00A7</U> Section sign.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="920" mergedindex="cp">\TeX</indexterm>\TeX</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="748">&tex; logo</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="749">logo, &tex;</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="760">&tex; logo</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="761">logo, &tex;</indexterm></cindex>
<para>The &tex; logo.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="921" mergedindex="cp">\textasciicircum</indexterm>\textasciicircum</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="750">circumflex, ASCII, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="751">ASCII circumflex, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="762">circumflex, ASCII, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="763">ASCII circumflex, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para>^ ASCII circumflex.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="922" mergedindex="cp">\textasciitilde</indexterm>\textasciitilde</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="752">tilde, ASCII, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="753">ASCII tilde, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="764">tilde, ASCII, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="765">ASCII tilde, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para>~ ASCII tilde.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="923" mergedindex="cp">\textasteriskcentered</indexterm>\textasteriskcentered</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="754">asterisk, centered, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="755">centered asterisk, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="766">asterisk, centered, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="767">centered asterisk, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para>* Centered asterisk.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="924" mergedindex="cp">\textbackslash</indexterm>\textbackslash</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="756">backslash, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="768">backslash, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para>\ Backslash.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="925" mergedindex="cp">\textbar</indexterm>\textbar</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="757">vertical bar, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="758">bar, vertical, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="769">vertical bar, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="770">bar, vertical, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para>| Vertical bar.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="926" mergedindex="cp">\textbardbl</indexterm>\textbardbl</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="759">vertical bar, double, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="760">bar, double vertical, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="761">double vertical bar, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="771">vertical bar, double, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="772">bar, double vertical, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="773">double vertical bar, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>23F8</U> Double vertical bar.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="927" mergedindex="cp">\textbigcircle</indexterm>\textbigcircle</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="762">big circle symbols, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="763">circle symbol, big, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="774">big circle symbols, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="775">circle symbol, big, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>25EF</U> Big circle symbol.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="928" mergedindex="cp">\textbraceleft</indexterm>\textbraceleft</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="764">left brace, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="765">brace, left, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="776">left brace, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="777">brace, left, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para>{ Left brace.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="929" mergedindex="cp">\textbraceright</indexterm>\textbraceright</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="766">right brace, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="767">brace, right, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="778">right brace, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="779">brace, right, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para>} Right brace.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="930" mergedindex="cp">\textbullet</indexterm>\textbullet</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="768">bullet, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="780">bullet, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para>• Bullet.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="931" mergedindex="cp">\textcircled{<var>letter</var>}</indexterm>\textcircled{<var>letter</var>}</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="769">circled letter, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="781">circled letter, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>24B6</U> Circle around <var>letter</var>.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="932" mergedindex="cp">\textcompwordmark</indexterm>\textcompwordmark</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="933" mergedindex="cp">\textcapitalcompwordmark</indexterm>\textcapitalcompwordmark</itemformat></itemx>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="934" mergedindex="cp">\textascendercompwordmark</indexterm>\textascendercompwordmark</itemformat></itemx>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="770">composite word mark, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="771">cap height</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="772">ascender height</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="782">composite word mark, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="783">cap height</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="784">ascender height</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Used to separate letters that would normally ligature. For example,
<code>f\textcompwordmark i</code> produces <samp>fi</samp> without a ligature. This
is most useful in non-English languages. The
@@ -16399,138 +16491,138 @@
while the <code>\textascendercompwordmark</code> form has the ascender height.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="935" mergedindex="cp">\textdagger</indexterm>\textdagger</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="773">dagger, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="785">dagger, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>2020</U> Dagger.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="936" mergedindex="cp">\textdaggerdbl</indexterm>\textdaggerdbl</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="774">dagger, double, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="775">double dagger, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="786">dagger, double, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="787">double dagger, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>2021</U> Double dagger.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="937" mergedindex="cp">\textdollar <r>(or <code>\$</code>)</r></indexterm>\textdollar <r>(or <code>\$</code>)</r></itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="776">dollar sign</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="777">currency, dollar</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="788">dollar sign</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="789">currency, dollar</indexterm></cindex>
<para>$ Dollar sign.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="938" mergedindex="cp">\textemdash <r>(or <code>---</code>)</r></indexterm>\textemdash <r>(or <code>---</code>)</r></itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="778">em-dash</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="790">em-dash</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&textmdash; Em-dash (used for punctuation, as in
<code>The playoffs --- if you are fortunate enough to make the playoffs ---
is more like a sprint.</code>).
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="939" mergedindex="cp">\textendash <r>(or <code>--</code>)</r></indexterm>\textendash <r>(or <code>--</code>)</r></itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="779">e-dash</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="791">e-dash</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&textndash; En-dash (used for ranges, as in <code>See pages 12--14</code>).
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="940" mergedindex="cp">\texteuro</indexterm>\texteuro</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="780">euro symbol</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="781">currency, euro</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="782"><r>package</r>, <code>eurosym</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="783"><code>eurosym</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="792">euro symbol</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="793">currency, euro</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="794"><r>package</r>, <code>eurosym</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="795"><code>eurosym</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>The Euro symbol: €. For an alternative glyph design, try the
<file>eurosym</file> package; also, most fonts nowadays come with their own
Euro symbol (Unicode U+20AC).
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="941" mergedindex="cp">\textexclamdown <r>(or <code>!`</code>)</r></indexterm>\textexclamdown <r>(or <code>!`</code>)</r></itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="784">exclamation point, upside-down</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="796">exclamation point, upside-down</indexterm></cindex>
<para>¡ Upside down exclamation point.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="942" mergedindex="cp">\textgreater</indexterm>\textgreater</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="785">greater than symbol, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="797">greater than symbol, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para>> Greater than symbol.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="943" mergedindex="cp">\textless</indexterm>\textless</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="786">less than symbol, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="798">less than symbol, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para>< Less than symbol.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="944" mergedindex="cp">\textleftarrow</indexterm>\textleftarrow</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="787">arrow, left, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="788">left arrow, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="799">arrow, left, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="800">left arrow, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>2190</U> Left arrow.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="945" mergedindex="cp">\textordfeminine</indexterm>\textordfeminine</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="946" mergedindex="cp">\textordmasculine</indexterm>\textordmasculine</itemformat></itemx>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="789">feminine ordinal symbol</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="790">masculine ordinal symbol</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="791">ordinals, feminine and masculine</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="792">Spanish ordinals, feminine and masculine</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="801">feminine ordinal symbol</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="802">masculine ordinal symbol</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="803">ordinals, feminine and masculine</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="804">Spanish ordinals, feminine and masculine</indexterm></cindex>
<para>ª, º Feminine and masculine ordinal symbols.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="947" mergedindex="cp">\textperiodcentered</indexterm>\textperiodcentered</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="793">period, centered, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="794">centered period, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="805">period, centered, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="806">centered period, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>00B7</U> Centered period.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="948" mergedindex="cp">\textquestiondown <r>(or <code>?`</code>)</r></indexterm>\textquestiondown <r>(or <code>?`</code>)</r></itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="795">question mark, upside-down</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="807">question mark, upside-down</indexterm></cindex>
<para>¿ Upside down question mark.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="949" mergedindex="cp">\textquotedblleft <r>(or <code>``</code>)</r></indexterm>\textquotedblleft <r>(or <code>``</code>)</r></itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="796">left quote, double</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="797">double left quote</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="808">left quote, double</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="809">double left quote</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&textldquo; Double left quote.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="950" mergedindex="cp">\textquotedblright <r>(or <code>''</code>)</r></indexterm>\textquotedblright <r>(or <code>''</code>)</r></itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="798">right quote, double</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="799">double right quote</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="810">right quote, double</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="811">double right quote</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&textrdquo; Double right quote.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="951" mergedindex="cp">\textquoteleft <r>(or <code>`</code>)</r></indexterm>\textquoteleft <r>(or <code>`</code>)</r></itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="800">left quote, single</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="801">single left quote</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="812">left quote, single</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="813">single left quote</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&textlsquo; Single left quote.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="952" mergedindex="cp">\textquoteright <r>(or <code>'</code>)</r></indexterm>\textquoteright <r>(or <code>'</code>)</r></itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="802">right quote, single</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="803">single right quote</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="814">right quote, single</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="815">single right quote</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&textrsquo; Single right quote.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="953" mergedindex="cp">\textquotesingle</indexterm>\textquotesingle</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="804">quote, single straight</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="805">straight single quote</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="806">single quote, straight</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="816">quote, single straight</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="817">straight single quote</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="818">single quote, straight</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>0027</U> Straight single quote. (From TS1 encoding.)
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="954" mergedindex="cp">\textquotestraightbase</indexterm>\textquotestraightbase</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="955" mergedindex="cp">\textquotestraightdblbase</indexterm>\textquotestraightdblbase</itemformat></itemx>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="807">quote, straight base</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="808">straight quote, base</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="809">double quote, straight base</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="810">straight double quote, base</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="819">quote, straight base</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="820">straight quote, base</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="821">double quote, straight base</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="822">straight double quote, base</indexterm></cindex>
<!-- c Unicode doesn't have these https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quotation_mark -->
<para>Single and double straight quotes on the baseline.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="956" mergedindex="cp">\textregistered</indexterm>\textregistered</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="811">registered symbol</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="823">registered symbol</indexterm></cindex>
<para>®istered; Registered symbol.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="957" mergedindex="cp">\textrightarrow</indexterm>\textrightarrow</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="812">arrow, right, in text</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="813">right arrow, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="824">arrow, right, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="825">right arrow, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>2192</U> Right arrow.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="958" mergedindex="cp">\textthreequartersemdash</indexterm>\textthreequartersemdash</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="814">three-quarters em-dash</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="815">em-dash, three-quarters</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="826">three-quarters em-dash</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="827">em-dash, three-quarters</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>FE58</U> &textldquo;Three-quarters&textrdquo; em-dash, between en-dash and em-dash.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="959" mergedindex="cp">\texttrademark</indexterm>\texttrademark</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="816">trademark symbol</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="828">trademark symbol</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>2122</U> Trademark symbol.
</para>
<!-- c ?? Diff from \textthreequartersemdash? In Unicode? -->
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="960" mergedindex="cp">\texttwelveudash</indexterm>\texttwelveudash</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="817">two-thirds em-dash</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="818">em-dash, two-thirds</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="829">two-thirds em-dash</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="830">em-dash, two-thirds</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>FE58</U> &textldquo;Two-thirds&textrdquo; em-dash, between en-dash and em-dash.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="961" mergedindex="cp">\textunderscore</indexterm>\textunderscore</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="819">underscore, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="831">underscore, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para>_ Underscore.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code"><indexterm index="fn" number="962" mergedindex="cp">\textvisiblespace</indexterm>\textvisiblespace</itemformat></item>
-</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="820">visible space symbol, in text</indexterm></cindex>
+</tableterm><tableitem><cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="832">visible space symbol, in text</indexterm></cindex>
<para><U>2423</U> Visible space symbol.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry></ftable>
@@ -16540,17 +16632,17 @@
<node name="Accents" spaces=" "><nodename>Accents</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Additional Latin letters</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Text symbols</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Special insertions</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Accents</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="821">accents</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="822">characters, accented</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="823">letters, accented</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="833">accents</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="834">characters, accented</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="835">letters, accented</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="824"><r>package</r>, <code>babel</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="825"><code>babel</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="836"><r>package</r>, <code>babel</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="837"><code>babel</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="826"><r>package</r>, <code>polyglossia</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="827"><code>polyglossia</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="838"><r>package</r>, <code>polyglossia</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="839"><code>polyglossia</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="828">multilingual support</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="840">multilingual support</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&latex; has wide support for many of the world&textrsquo;s scripts and languages,
through the <code>babel</code> package and related support if you are using
pdf&latex;, or <file>polyglossia</file> if you are using Xe&latex; or
@@ -16563,11 +16655,11 @@
lowercase <samp>o</samp>.
</para>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="963" mergedindex="cp">\i <r>(dotless i)</r></indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="829">dotless i</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="841">dotless i</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Note that <code>\i</code> produces a dotless i,
<!-- c @dotless{i}, -->
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="964" mergedindex="cp">\j <r>(dotless j)</r></indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="830">dotless j</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="842">dotless j</indexterm></cindex>
and <code>\j</code> produces a dotless j.
<!-- c @dotless{j}. -->
These are often used in place of their dotted counterparts when they are
@@ -16578,61 +16670,61 @@
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitaldieresis</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="965" mergedindex="cp">\" <r>(umlaut accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="966" mergedindex="cp">\capitaldieresis</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="831">umlaut accent</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="832">dieresis accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="843">umlaut accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="844">dieresis accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="uml">o</accent> Umlaut (dieresis).
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\'</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitalacute</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="967" mergedindex="cp">\' <r>(acute accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="968" mergedindex="cp">\capitalacute</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="833">acute accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="845">acute accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="acute">o</accent> Acute accent.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\.</itemformat></item>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="969" mergedindex="cp">\. <r>(dot-over accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="834">dot accent</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="835">dot-over accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="846">dot accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="847">dot-over accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="dotaccent">o</accent> Dot accent.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\=</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitalmacron</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="970" mergedindex="cp">\= <r>(macron accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="971" mergedindex="cp">\capitalmacron</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="836">macron accent</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="837">overbar accent</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="838">bar-over accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="848">macron accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="849">overbar accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="850">bar-over accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="macr">o</accent> Macron (overbar) accent.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\^</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitalcircumflex</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="972" mergedindex="cp">\^ <r>(circumflex accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="973" mergedindex="cp">\capitalcircumflex</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="839">circumflex accent</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="840">hat accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="851">circumflex accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="852">hat accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="circ">o</accent> Circumflex (hat) accent.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\`</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitalgrave</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="974" mergedindex="cp">\` <r>(grave accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="975" mergedindex="cp">\capitalgrave</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="841">grave accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="853">grave accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="grave">o</accent> Grave accent.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\~</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitaltilde</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="976" mergedindex="cp">\~ <r>(tilde accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="977" mergedindex="cp">\capitaltilde</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="842">tilde accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="854">tilde accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="tilde">n</accent> Tilde accent.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\b</itemformat></item>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="978" mergedindex="cp">\b <r>(bar-under accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="843">bar-under accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="855">bar-under accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="ubaraccent">o</accent> Bar accent underneath.
</para>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="979" mergedindex="cp">\underbar</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="844">underbar</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="856">underbar</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Related to this, <code>\underbar{<var>text</var>}</code> produces a bar under
<var>text</var>. The argument is always processed in LR mode
(<pxref label="Modes"><xrefnodename>Modes</xrefnodename></pxref>). The bar is always a fixed position under the baseline,
@@ -16643,35 +16735,35 @@
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitalcedilla</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="980" mergedindex="cp">\c <r>(cedilla accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="981" mergedindex="cp">\capitalcedilla</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="845">cedilla accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="857">cedilla accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="cedil">c</accent> Cedilla accent underneath.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\d</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitaldotaccent</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="982" mergedindex="cp">\d <r>(dot-under accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="983" mergedindex="cp">\capitaldotaccent</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="846">dot-under accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="858">dot-under accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="udotaccent">o</accent> Dot accent underneath.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\H</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitalhungarumlaut</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="984" mergedindex="cp">\H <r>(Hungarian umlaut accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="985" mergedindex="cp">\capitalhungarumlaut</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="847">hungarian umlaut accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="859">hungarian umlaut accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="doubleacute">o</accent> Long Hungarian umlaut accent.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\k</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitalogonek</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="986" mergedindex="cp">\k <r>(ogonek)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="987" mergedindex="cp">\capitalogonek</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="848">ogonek</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="860">ogonek</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="ogon">o</accent> Ogonek. Not available in the OT1 encoding.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\r</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitalring</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="988" mergedindex="cp">\r <r>(ring accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="989" mergedindex="cp">\capitalring</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="849">ring accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="861">ring accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="ring">o</accent> Ring accent.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\t</itemformat></item>
@@ -16682,7 +16774,7 @@
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="991" mergedindex="cp">\capitaltie</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="992" mergedindex="cp">\newtie</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="993" mergedindex="cp">\capitalnewtie</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="850">tie-after accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="862">tie-after accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="tieaccent">oo</accent> Tie-after accent. The <code>\newtie</code> form is centered in
its box.
</para>
@@ -16690,16 +16782,16 @@
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitalbreve</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="994" mergedindex="cp">\u <r>(breve accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="995" mergedindex="cp">\capitalbreve</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="851">breve accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="863">breve accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="breve">o</accent> Breve accent.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\v</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\capitalcaron</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="996" mergedindex="cp">\v <r>(breve accent)</r></indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="997" mergedindex="cp">\capitalcaron</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="852">hacek accent</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="853">check accent</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="854">caron accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="864">hacek accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="865">check accent</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="866">caron accent</indexterm></cindex>
<para><accent type="caron">o</accent> H<accent type="acute" bracketed="off">a</accent><accent type="caron">c</accent>ek (check, caron) accent.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry></table>
@@ -16710,12 +16802,12 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Additional Latin letters</sectiontitle>
<anchor name="Non_002dEnglish-characters">Non-English characters</anchor>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="855">Latin letters, additional</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="856">letters, additional Latin</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="857">extended Latin</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="858">special characters</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="859">non-English characters</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="860">characters, non-English</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="867">Latin letters, additional</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="868">letters, additional Latin</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="869">extended Latin</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="870">special characters</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="871">non-English characters</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="872">characters, non-English</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Here are the basic &latex; commands for inserting letters beyond
A&textndash;Z that extend the Latin alphabet, used primarily in languages other
@@ -16726,22 +16818,22 @@
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\AA</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="998" mergedindex="cp">\aa (å)</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="999" mergedindex="cp">\AA (Å)</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="861">aring</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="873">aring</indexterm></cindex>
<para>å and Å.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\ae</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\AE</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1000" mergedindex="cp">\ae (æ)</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1001" mergedindex="cp">\AE (Æ)</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="862">ae ligature</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="874">ae ligature</indexterm></cindex>
<para>æ and Æ.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\dh</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\DH</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1002" mergedindex="cp">\dh (ð)</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1003" mergedindex="cp">\DH (Ð)</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="863">Icelandic eth</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="864">eth, Icelandic letter</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="875">Icelandic eth</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="876">eth, Icelandic letter</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Icelandic letter eth: ð and Ð. Not available with <sc>OT1</sc>
encoding, you need the <file>fontenc</file> package to select an alternate
font encoding, such as <sc>T1</sc>.
@@ -16758,14 +16850,14 @@
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\IJ</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1006" mergedindex="cp">\ij (ij)</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1007" mergedindex="cp">\IJ (IJ)</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="865">ij letter, Dutch</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="877">ij letter, Dutch</indexterm></cindex>
<para>ij and IJ (except somewhat closer together than appears here).
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\l</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\L</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1008" mergedindex="cp">\l (&lslash;)</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1009" mergedindex="cp">\L (&Lslash;)</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="866">polish l</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="878">polish l</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&lslash; and &Lslash;.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\ng</itemformat></item>
@@ -16778,30 +16870,30 @@
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\O</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1012" mergedindex="cp">\o (ø)</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1013" mergedindex="cp">\O (Ø)</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="867">oslash</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="879">oslash</indexterm></cindex>
<para>ø and Ø.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\oe</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\OE</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1014" mergedindex="cp">\oe (œ)</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1015" mergedindex="cp">\OE (Œ)</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="868">oe ligature</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="880">oe ligature</indexterm></cindex>
<para>œ and Œ.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\ss</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\SS</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1016" mergedindex="cp">\ss (ß)</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1017" mergedindex="cp">\SS (SS)</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="869">es-zet German letter</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="870">sharp S letters</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="881">es-zet German letter</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="882">sharp S letters</indexterm></cindex>
<para>ß and SS.
</para>
</tableitem></tableentry><tableentry><tableterm><item spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\th</itemformat></item>
<itemx spaces=" "><itemformat command="code">\TH</itemformat></itemx>
</tableterm><tableitem><findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1018" mergedindex="cp">\th (þ)</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1019" mergedindex="cp">\TH (Þ)</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="871">Icelandic thorn</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="872">thorn, Icelandic letter</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="883">Icelandic thorn</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="884">thorn, Icelandic letter</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Icelandic letter thorn: þ and Þ. Not available with <sc>OT1</sc>
encoding, you need the <file>fontenc</file> package to select an alternate
font encoding, such as <sc>T1</sc>.
@@ -16824,8 +16916,8 @@
<para>Produce a <dfn>rule</dfn>, a filled-in rectangle.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="873">Halmos symbol</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="874">tombstone</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="885">Halmos symbol</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="886">tombstone</indexterm></cindex>
<para>This produces a rectangular blob, sometimes called a Halmos symbol,
often used to mark the end of a proof.
</para>
@@ -16833,8 +16925,8 @@
<pre xml:space="preserve">\newcommand{\qedsymbol}{\rule{0.4em}{2ex}}
</pre></example>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="875"><r>package</r>, <code>amsthm</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="876"><code>amsthm</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="887"><r>package</r>, <code>amsthm</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="888"><code>amsthm</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<noindent></noindent>
<para>The <file>amsthm</file> package includes this command, with a somewhat
@@ -16866,8 +16958,8 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\today</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1021" mergedindex="cp">\today</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="877">date, today&textrsquo;s</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="878">today&textrsquo;s date</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="889">date, today&textrsquo;s</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="890">today&textrsquo;s date</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -16879,11 +16971,11 @@
<var>yyyy</var></samp>. An example of a date in that format is <samp>July 4,
1976</samp>.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="879"><r>package</r>, <code>babel</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="880"><code>babel</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="891"><r>package</r>, <code>babel</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="892"><code>babel</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="881"><r>package</r>, <code>polyglossia</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="882"><code>polyglossia</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="893"><r>package</r>, <code>polyglossia</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="894"><code>polyglossia</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>Multilingual packages such as <file>babel</file> or <file>polyglossia</file>, or
classes such as <file>lettre</file>, will localize <code>\today</code>. For example,
@@ -16902,8 +16994,8 @@
<para><code>\today</code> uses the counters <code>\day</code>, <code>\month</code>, and
<code>\year</code> (<pxref label="_005cday-_0026-_005cmonth-_0026-_005cyear"><xrefnodename>\day & \month & \year</xrefnodename></pxref>).
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="883"><r>package</r>, <code>datetime</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="884"><code>datetime</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="895"><r>package</r>, <code>datetime</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="896"><code>datetime</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>A number of package on CTAN work with dates. One is <file>datetime</file> package
which can produce a wide variety of date formats, including ISO standards.
@@ -16917,16 +17009,16 @@
<node name="Splitting-the-input" spaces=" "><nodename>Splitting the input</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Front/back matter</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Special insertions</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Top</nodeup></node>
<chapter spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Splitting the input</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="885">splitting the input file</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="886">input file</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="897">splitting the input file</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="898">input file</indexterm></cindex>
<para>&latex; lets you split a large document into several smaller ones.
This can simplify editing or allow multiple authors to work on the
document. It can also speed processing.
</para>
<para>Regardless of how many separate files you use, there is always one
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="887">root file</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="888">file, root</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="899">root file</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="900">file, root</indexterm></cindex>
<dfn>root file</dfn>, on which &latex; compilation starts. This shows such
a file with five included files.
</para>
@@ -17138,7 +17230,7 @@
\end{document}
</pre></example>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="889">nested <code>\include</code>, not allowed</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="901">nested <code>\include</code>, not allowed</indexterm></cindex>
<para>You cannot use <code>\include</code> inside a file that is being included or
you get <samp>LaTeX Error: \include cannot be nested.</samp> The
<code>\include</code> command cannot appear in the document preamble; you will
@@ -17221,7 +17313,7 @@
<node name="Table-of-contents-etc_002e" spaces=" "><nodename>Table of contents etc.</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Indexes</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Front/back matter</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Table of contents etc.</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="890">table of contents, creating</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="902">table of contents, creating</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1026" mergedindex="cp">\tableofcontents</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1027" mergedindex="cp">.toc <r>file</r></indexterm></findex>
@@ -17316,11 +17408,11 @@
contents commands; for instance, these work with information stored in
<file>.lof</file> and <file>.lot</file> files.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="891"><r>package</r>, <code>babel</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="892"><code>babel</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="903"><r>package</r>, <code>babel</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="904"><code>babel</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="893"><r>package</r>, <code>polyglossia</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="894"><code>polyglossia</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="905"><r>package</r>, <code>polyglossia</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="906"><code>polyglossia</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>To change the header for the table of contents page do something like
the first line here.
@@ -17336,11 +17428,11 @@
Internationalization packages such as <file>babel</file> or <file>polyglossia</file>
will change the headers depending on the chosen base language.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="895"><r>package</r>, <code>tocloft</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="896"><code>tocloft</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="907"><r>package</r>, <code>tocloft</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="908"><code>tocloft</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="897"><r>package</r>, <code>tocbibbind</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="898"><code>tocbibbind</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="909"><r>package</r>, <code>tocbibbind</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="910"><code>tocbibbind</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>CTAN has many packages for the table of contents and lists of figures
and tables. One convenient one for adjusting some aspects of the
@@ -17359,7 +17451,7 @@
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\addcontentsline</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1032" mergedindex="cp">\addcontentsline</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="899">table of contents entry, manually adding</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="911">table of contents entry, manually adding</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -17549,11 +17641,11 @@
<node name="Indexes" spaces=" "><nodename>Indexes</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Glossaries</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Table of contents etc.</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Front/back matter</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Indexes</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="900">indexes</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="912">indexes</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1036" mergedindex="cp">\makeindex</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1037" mergedindex="cp">\index</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="901"><file>.idx</file> file</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="913"><file>.idx</file> file</indexterm></cindex>
<para>This document has an index.
</para>
@@ -17585,11 +17677,11 @@
information back into your document and typeset it with the
<code>\printindex</code> command (<pxref label="_005cprintindex"><xrefnodename>\printindex</xrefnodename></pxref>).
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="902"><r>package</r>, <code>showidx</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="903"><code>showidx</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="914"><r>package</r>, <code>showidx</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="915"><code>showidx</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="904"><r>package</r>, <code>multind</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="905"><code>multind</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="916"><r>package</r>, <code>multind</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="917"><code>multind</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>There are many packages that apply to indexing commands. The
<code>showidx</code> package causes each index entries to be shown in the
@@ -17608,7 +17700,7 @@
<node name="_005cindex" spaces=" "><nodename>\index</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">makeindex</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Indexes</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\index</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="906">index entry</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="918">index entry</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1038" mergedindex="cp">\index</indexterm></findex>
<para>Synopsis:
@@ -17651,7 +17743,7 @@
instance <code>\index{Ackermann!function}</code> could come before
<code>\index{Ackermann}</code>.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="907">index, page range</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="919">index, page range</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Get a page range in the output, like <samp>Hilbert, 23--27</samp>, as here.
</para>
<example endspaces=" ">
@@ -17672,14 +17764,14 @@
followed by two subitems, like <samp>program, 50</samp> and <samp>results,
51</samp>.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="908">&textlsquo;see&textrsquo; and &textlsquo;see also&textrsquo; index entries</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="909">index entries, &textlsquo;see&textrsquo; and &textlsquo;see also&textrsquo;</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="920">&textlsquo;see&textrsquo; and &textlsquo;see also&textrsquo; index entries</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="921">index entries, &textlsquo;see&textrsquo; and &textlsquo;see also&textrsquo;</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1039" mergedindex="cp">\seename</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1040" mergedindex="cp">\alsoname</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="910"><r>package</r>, <code>babel</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="911"><code>babel</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
- <cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="912"><r>package</r>, <code>polyglossia</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="913"><code>polyglossia</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="922"><r>package</r>, <code>babel</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="923"><code>babel</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+ <cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="924"><r>package</r>, <code>polyglossia</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="925"><code>polyglossia</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>Generate a index entry that says <samp>See</samp> by using a vertical bar
@@ -17737,8 +17829,8 @@
entry, preceding it with a double quote, <code>"</code>. (The double quote
gets deleted before alphabetization.)
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="914"><r>package</r>, <code>index</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="915"><code>index</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="926"><r>package</r>, <code>index</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="927"><code>index</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>A number of packages on CTAN have additional functionality beyond that
provided by <file>makeidx</file>. One is <file>index</file>, which allows for
@@ -17747,7 +17839,7 @@
<var>index-entry-string</var> as well as indexing it.
</para>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1041" mergedindex="cp">\indexentry</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="916">idx file</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="928">idx file</indexterm></cindex>
<para>The <code>\index</code> command writes the indexing information to the file
<file><var>root-name</var>.idx</file> file. Specifically, it writes text of the
command
@@ -17769,11 +17861,11 @@
<node name="makeindex" spaces=" "><nodename>makeindex</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\printindex</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">\index</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Indexes</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><command>makeindex</command></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="917">index, processing</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="929">index, processing</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1042" mergedindex="cp">makeindex</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="918"><command>makeindex</command> program</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="919"><file>.ind</file> file</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="920"><file>.idx</file> file</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="930"><command>makeindex</command> program</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="931"><file>.ind</file> file</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="932"><file>.idx</file> file</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis, one of:
</para>
@@ -17789,7 +17881,7 @@
actual index file, the <file><var>filename</var>.ind</file> file that is input by
<code>\printindex</code> (<pxref label="_005cprintindex"><xrefnodename>\printindex</xrefnodename></pxref>).
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="921"><file>.isty</file> file</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="933"><file>.isty</file> file</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1043" mergedindex="cp">index, style file</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1044" mergedindex="cp">makeindex, style file</indexterm></findex>
<para>The first form of the command suffices for many uses. The second allows
@@ -17956,7 +18048,7 @@
</tableitem></tableentry></ftable>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1068" mergedindex="cp">xindy</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="922"><command>xindy</command> program</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="934"><command>xindy</command> program</indexterm></cindex>
<para>There are a number of other programs that do the job
<command>makeindex</command> does. One is <command>xindy</command>, which does
internationalization and can process indexes for documents marked up
@@ -17969,7 +18061,7 @@
<node name="_005cprintindex" spaces=" "><nodename>\printindex</nodename><nodeprev automatic="on">makeindex</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Indexes</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><command>\printindex</command></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="923">index, printing</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="935">index, printing</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1069" mergedindex="cp">\printindex</indexterm></findex>
<para>Synopsis:
@@ -17993,9 +18085,9 @@
<node name="Glossaries" spaces=" "><nodename>Glossaries</nodename><nodeprev automatic="on">Indexes</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Front/back matter</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Glossaries</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="924">glossary</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="925">glossaries</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="926">acronyms, list of</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="936">glossary</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="937">glossaries</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="938">acronyms, list of</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1071" mergedindex="cp">\makeglossary</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1072" mergedindex="cp">\printglossaries</indexterm></findex>
@@ -18043,7 +18135,7 @@
</para>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1073" mergedindex="cp">\makeglossary</indexterm></findex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1074" mergedindex="cp">\printglossaries</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="927"><file>.glo</file> file</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="939"><file>.glo</file> file</indexterm></cindex>
<para>The command <code>\makeglossary</code> opens the file that will contain the
entry information, <file><var>root-file</var>.glo</file>. Put the
<code>\printglossaries</code> command where you want the glossaries to appear
@@ -18063,7 +18155,7 @@
<node name="_005cnewglossaryentry" spaces=" "><nodename>\newglossaryentry</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\gls</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Glossaries</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\newglossaryentry</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="928">glossary, entries</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="940">glossary, entries</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1075" mergedindex="cp">\newglossaryentry</indexterm></findex>
<para>Synopsis, one of:
@@ -18135,7 +18227,7 @@
<node name="_005cgls" spaces=" "><nodename>\gls</nodename><nodeprev automatic="on">\newglossaryentry</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Glossaries</nodeup></node>
<subsection spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\gls</code></sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="929">glossary, entry reference</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="941">glossary, entry reference</indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1081" mergedindex="cp">\gls</indexterm></findex>
<para>Synopsis, one of:
@@ -18177,8 +18269,8 @@
<node name="Letters" spaces=" "><nodename>Letters</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Terminal input/output</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Front/back matter</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Top</nodeup></node>
<chapter spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Letters</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="930">letters, writing</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="931">writing letters</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="942">letters, writing</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="943">writing letters</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -18316,7 +18408,7 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\cc</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1084" mergedindex="cp">\cc</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="932">cc list, in letters</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="944">cc list, in letters</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -18341,8 +18433,8 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\closing</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1085" mergedindex="cp">\closing</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="933">letters, ending</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="934">closing letters</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="945">letters, ending</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="946">closing letters</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -18363,7 +18455,7 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\encl</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1086" mergedindex="cp">\encl</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="935">enclosure list</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="947">enclosure list</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -18459,8 +18551,8 @@
<para>The first column contains the return address twice. The second column
contains the address for each recipient.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="936"><r>package</r>, <code>envlab</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="937"><code>envlab</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="948"><r>package</r>, <code>envlab</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="949"><code>envlab</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>The package <code>envlab</code> makes formatting the labels easier, with
standard sizes already provided. The preamble lines
@@ -18489,7 +18581,7 @@
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\opening</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1090" mergedindex="cp">\opening</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="938">letters, starting</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="950">letters, starting</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -18509,7 +18601,7 @@
<node name="_005cps" spaces=" "><nodename>\ps</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">\signature</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">\opening</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Letters</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>\ps</code></sectiontitle>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1091" mergedindex="cp">\ps</indexterm></findex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="939">postscript, in letters</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="951">postscript, in letters</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis:
</para>
@@ -18614,8 +18706,8 @@
<node name="Terminal-input_002foutput" spaces=" "><nodename>Terminal input/output</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Command line</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Letters</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Top</nodeup></node>
<chapter spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Terminal input/output</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="940">input/output, to terminal</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="941">terminal input/output</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="952">input/output, to terminal</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="953">terminal input/output</indexterm></cindex>
<menu endspaces=" ">
<menuentry leadingtext="* "><menunode separator=":: ">\typein</menunode><menudescription><pre xml:space="preserve">Read text from the terminal.
@@ -18735,7 +18827,7 @@
<node name="Command-line" spaces=" "><nodename>Command line</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Document templates</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Terminal input/output</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Top</nodeup></node>
<chapter spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Command line</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="942">command line</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="954">command line</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Synopsis (from a terminal command line):
</para>
@@ -18796,7 +18888,7 @@
<node name="Command-line-options" spaces=" "><nodename>Command line options</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Command line input</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Command line</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Command line options</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="943">options, command line</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="955">options, command line</indexterm></cindex>
<para>These are the command-line options relevant to ordinary document
authoring. For a full list, try running <samp>latex --help</samp> from the
@@ -18870,8 +18962,8 @@
options are for with &tex; Live or Mac&tex; while the second two are
for MiK&tex;.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="944"><r>package</r>, <code>sagetex</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="945"><code>sagetex</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="956"><r>package</r>, <code>sagetex</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="957"><code>sagetex</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>Sometimes you want to run external system commands from inside a
&latex; file. For instance the package <file>sagetex</file> allows you to
@@ -18906,15 +18998,15 @@
<node name="Command-line-input" spaces=" "><nodename>Command line input</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Recovering from errors</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Command line options</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Command line</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Command line input</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="946">input, on command line</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="958">input, on command line</indexterm></cindex>
<para>As part of the command line invocation <code>pdflatex <var>options</var>
<var>argument</var></code> you can specify arbitrary &latex; input by starting
<var>argument</var> with a backslash. This allows you to do some special
effects.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="947"><r>package</r>, <code>hyperref</code></indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="948"><code>hyperref</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="959"><r>package</r>, <code>hyperref</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="960"><code>hyperref</code> <r>package</r></indexterm></cindex>
<para>For example, this file (which uses the <file>hyperref</file> package for
hyperlinks) can produce two kinds of output, one for paper and one for a
@@ -18996,8 +19088,8 @@
typo. You could instead enter <samp>?</samp> and <code><return></code> to see other
options.
</para>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="949"><samp>*</samp> prompt</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="950">prompt, <samp>*</samp></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="961"><samp>*</samp> prompt</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="962">prompt, <samp>*</samp></indexterm></cindex>
<findex index="fn" spaces=" "><indexterm index="fn" number="1109" mergedindex="cp">\stop</indexterm></findex>
<para>There are two other error scenarios. The first is that you forgot to
include the <code>\end{document}</code> or misspelled it. In this case
@@ -19025,8 +19117,8 @@
<node name="Document-templates" spaces=" "><nodename>Document templates</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Index</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">Command line</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Top</nodeup></node>
<appendix spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Document templates</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="951">document templates</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="952">templates, document</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="963">document templates</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="964">templates, document</indexterm></cindex>
<para>Although not reference material, perhaps these document templates will
be useful. Additional template resources are listed at
@@ -19044,8 +19136,8 @@
<node name="beamer-template" spaces=" "><nodename>beamer template</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">article template</nodenext><nodeup automatic="on">Document templates</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>beamer</code> template</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="953"><code>beamer</code> template and class</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="954">template, <code>beamer</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="965"><code>beamer</code> template and class</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="966">template, <code>beamer</code></indexterm></cindex>
<para>The <code>beamer</code> class creates presentation slides. It has a vast
array of features, but here is a basic template:
@@ -19082,7 +19174,7 @@
<node name="article-template" spaces=" "><nodename>article template</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">book template</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">beamer template</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Document templates</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>article</code> template</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="955">template, <code>article</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="967">template, <code>article</code></indexterm></cindex>
<verbatim xml:space="preserve">
\documentclass{article}
@@ -19108,7 +19200,7 @@
<node name="book-template" spaces=" "><nodename>book template</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">Larger book template</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">article template</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Document templates</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>book</code> template</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="956">template, <code>book</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="968">template, <code>book</code></indexterm></cindex>
<para>This is a straightforward template for a book. See <xref label="Larger-book-template"><xrefnodename>Larger book
template</xrefnodename></xref> for a more elaborate one.
@@ -19137,7 +19229,7 @@
<node name="Larger-book-template" spaces=" "><nodename>Larger book template</nodename><nodenext automatic="on">tugboat template</nodenext><nodeprev automatic="on">book template</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Document templates</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle>Larger <code>book</code> template</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="957">template, <code>book</code></indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="969">template, <code>book</code></indexterm></cindex>
<para>This is a more elaborate template for a book. It has
<code>\frontmatter</code>, <code>\mainmatter</code>, and <code>\backmatter</code> to
@@ -19194,9 +19286,9 @@
<node name="tugboat-template" spaces=" "><nodename>tugboat template</nodename><nodeprev automatic="on">Larger book template</nodeprev><nodeup automatic="on">Document templates</nodeup></node>
<section spaces=" "><sectiontitle><code>tugboat</code> template</sectiontitle>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="958">template, TUGboat</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="959">TUGboat template</indexterm></cindex>
-<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="960"><code>ltugboat</code> class</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="970">template, TUGboat</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="971">TUGboat template</indexterm></cindex>
+<cindex index="cp" spaces=" "><indexterm index="cp" number="972"><code>ltugboat</code> class</indexterm></cindex>
<para><cite>TUGboat</cite> is the journal of the &tex; Users Group,
<url><urefurl>http://tug.org/TUGboat</urefurl></url>.
Modified: trunk/src/keeptrack.csv
===================================================================
--- trunk/src/keeptrack.csv 2018-10-11 16:13:38 UTC (rev 703)
+++ trunk/src/keeptrack.csv 2018-10-12 18:00:35 UTC (rev 704)
@@ -2374,7 +2374,7 @@
\penalty todo
\perp done
\ph at nt notdoing
-\phantom todo
+\phantom done
\phi done
\pi done
\pickup at font notdoing
@@ -2583,9 +2583,9 @@
\size at update notdoing
\sizefn at info notdoing
\skew todo
-\skip todo
+\skip notdoing
\skip@ notdoing
-\skipdef todo
+\skipdef notdoing
\skipzero todo
\slash todo
\sldefault todo
@@ -2984,7 +2984,7 @@
\vglue todo
\vline done
\voidb at x notdoing
-\vphantom todo
+\vphantom done
\vrule todo
\vspace done
\vsplit todo
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