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    <p>To allow hyphenation of the first word of the paragraph, precede
      it with \hspace{0pt}.</p>
    <p>Cheers,</p>
    <p>Avishai Goldman<br>
    </p>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 01/03/2018 11:06 PM, Zdenek Wagner
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CAC1phyZC8hbMEb+Rusg4VD1DpmsMRjLWQsmg9UkiJKVAX-kX6g@mail.gmail.com">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div>Hi,<br>
          <br>
        </div>
        this is the problem of the first word of a paragraph which is
        too long and TeX never hyphenates the first word. I did not
        managed to persuade TeX to consider it as the second word but
        maybe somebody knows TeX better than me and can help.<br>
        <br>
      </div>
      <div class="gmail_extra"><br clear="all">
        <div>
          <div class="gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature">Zdeněk
            Wagner<br>
            <a href="http://ttsm.icpf.cas.cz/team/wagner.shtml"
              target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://ttsm.icpf.cas.cz/team/wagner.shtml</a><br>
            <a href="http://icebearsoft.euweb.cz" target="_blank"
              moz-do-not-send="true">http://icebearsoft.euweb.cz</a></div>
        </div>
        <br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">2018-01-03 17:53 GMT+01:00 <span
            dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:hanneder@staff.uni-marburg.de"
              target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">hanneder@staff.uni-marburg.de</a>></span>:<br>
          <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Thanks for
            the workaround!<br>
            I checked with other parts of my edition and there are still
            erratic problems. In the<br>
            example below the first paragraph works, but the second does
            not.<br>
            <br>
            My installation is recent:<br>
            <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
              .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
              This is XeTeX, Version 3.14159265-2.6-0.99998 (TeX Live
              2017/Arch Linux)<br>
            </blockquote>
            <br>
            JH<span class=""><br>
              <br>
              \documentclass[11pt]{memoir}<br>
              \usepackage[series={A,B},noend<wbr>,noeledsec,nofamiliar,noledgro<wbr>up]{reledmac}<br>
              \Xarrangement[A]{paragraph}<br>
            </span>
            %\newcommand{\varc}[2]{\edtext<wbr>{}{\lemma{#1}\Afootnote{\<wbr>sanskritfont{#2}}}}<span
              class=""><br>
              \newcommand{\varc}[2]{\nobreak<wbr>\hskip 0pt<br>
            </span>
            \edtext{}{\lemma{#1}\Afootnote<wbr>{\sanskritfont{#2}}}\hskip
            0pt \relax}<span class=""><br>
              <br>
              \usepackage{polyglossia,fontsp<wbr>ec,xunicode}<br>
               \setdefaultlanguage{english} \setotherlanguage{sanskrit}<br>
               \setmainfont{EB Garamond}<br>
              \newfontfamily\sanskritfont[Sc<wbr>ript=Devanagari,Mapping=RomDev<wbr>,Scale=1.36,LetterSpace=1.35]{<wbr>Sanskrit2003}<br>
              <br>
              <br>
              \begin{document}<br>
              \begin{sanskrit}<br>
                \beginnumbering<br>
                \pstart kvāpi ca svātmanaivātmani<br>
                nikhilajalapatibhāvamāropyocit<wbr>avividhasattva\varc{sattva}{sa<wbr>ttve}gaṇavinayananayatayā<br>
              vikhyātaviṣadayaśovattvākṛśata<wbr>ravibhūtiviśeṣaḥ/<br>
              \pend<br>
              <br>
            </span>
            \pstart<br>
            śrīmacchrīsvasvatantrānāśritan<wbr>irbhāgaparamaprakāśavimarśamay<wbr>apāramaiśvaryānubhāvānubhāvuka<wbr>\varc{ānubhāvānubhāvuka}{ānubh<wbr>avānubhāvaka}prathitamahitanij<wbr>asahajaparamānandādvayasattāsā<wbr>mānyaspanda
            uditoditaparamaśaktisāmrājyo rājarājeśvaro jayasi
            paramaśivastvamayam//\varc{tva<wbr>mayam}{tvamaya}<span
              class=""><br>
              \pend<br>
              <br>
              \endnumbering<br>
              \end{sanskrit}<br>
              \end{document}<br>
              <br>
              <br>
              <br>
              <br>
              <br>
            </span>
            ----- Nachricht von Zdenek Wagner <<a
              href="mailto:zdenek.wagner@gmail.com" target="_blank"
              moz-do-not-send="true">zdenek.wagner@gmail.com</a>>
            ---------<br>
                 Datum: Wed, 3 Jan 2018 16:33:35 +0100<br>
                   Von: Zdenek Wagner <<a
              href="mailto:zdenek.wagner@gmail.com" target="_blank"
              moz-do-not-send="true">zdenek.wagner@gmail.com</a>><br>
            Antwort an: "XeTeX (Unicode-based TeX) discussion." <<a
              href="mailto:xetex@tug.org" target="_blank"
              moz-do-not-send="true">xetex@tug.org</a>><br>
               Betreff: Re: [XeTeX] hyphenation cancelled through
            footnote<br>
                    An: Ulrike Fischer <<a
              href="mailto:news3@nililand.de" target="_blank"
              moz-do-not-send="true">news3@nililand.de</a>>, "XeTeX
            (Unicode-based TeX) discussion." <<a
              href="mailto:xetex@tug.org" target="_blank"
              moz-do-not-send="true">xetex@tug.org</a>>
            <div>
              <div class="h5"><br>
                <br>
                <br>
                <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                  .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                  2018-01-03 16:16 GMT+01:00 Ulrike Fischer <<a
                    href="mailto:news3@nililand.de" target="_blank"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">news3@nililand.de</a>>:<br>
                  <br>
                  <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                    .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                    Am Wed, 03 Jan 2018 14:35:56 +0100 schrieb<br>
                    <a href="mailto:hanneder@staff.uni-marburg.de"
                      target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">hanneder@staff.uni-marburg.de</a>:<br>
                    <br>
                    > When editing Sanskrit texts with very long
                    compounds, avoiding manual<br>
                    > hyphenation is extremely time<br>
                    > saving. XeLaTeX fortunately takes care of this,
                    but the mechanism is<br>
                    > cancelled by footnotes within<br>
                    > the compounded word. In the example below the
                    \varc{}{} causes the<br>
                    > error. Any idea on how to enable<br>
                    > hyphenation under such conditions?<br>
                    <br>
                    I see no difference with and without \varc. In both
                    cases I get an<br>
                    overful line.<br>
                    <br>
                    What texsystem are you using?<br>
                    <br>
                  </blockquote>
                  <br>
                  Yes, you get an overflow line but not so much, less
                  than 1pt. The problem<br>
                  is that there is no expandable/shrinkable space, so
                  with my redefinition<br>
                  the word is hyphenated at the first place with
                  smallest possible overflow<br>
                  (in the part after \varc). \hskip 0pt says TeX to
                  treat the parts before<br>
                  and after \varc as separate words. Text in Indic
                  scripts can be hyphenated<br>
                  after each group started with a vyanjana and ending
                  with a svara, so<br>
                  \patterns are not generated by patgen but made
                  agorithmically. Thus the<br>
                  compound word can be broken by \hskip 0pt after any
                  svara and both parts<br>
                  will certainly have a good match in \patterns.
                  Jürgen's definition of \varc<br>
                  prevents finding a match in \patterns so that the
                  whole word with \varc in<br>
                  its middle remain unhyphenated on the first line which
                  is overflowed more<br>
                  than 69pt. In addition, I forgot to mention that TeX
                  never hyphenates the<br>
                  first word of a paragraph which is another problem.
                  Thus if \varc appeared<br>
                  too far then even my solution will not help. It will
                  be necessary to force<br>
                  TeX to think that there is an invisible word with zero
                  width at the<br>
                  beginning of a paragraph followe by a fixed zero-width
                  space.<br>
                  <br>
                  Zdeněk Wagner<br>
                  <a href="http://ttsm.icpf.cas.cz/team/wagner.shtml"
                    rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                    moz-do-not-send="true">http://ttsm.icpf.cas.cz/team/w<wbr>agner.shtml</a><br>
                  <a href="http://icebearsoft.euweb.cz" rel="noreferrer"
                    target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">http://icebearsoft.euweb.cz</a><br>
                  <br>
                  <br>
                  <br>
                  <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
                    .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                    <br>
                    --<br>
                    Ulrike Fischer<br>
                    <a href="http://www.troubleshooting-tex.de/"
                      rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"
                      moz-do-not-send="true">http://www.troubleshooting-tex<wbr>.de/</a><br>
                    <br>
                    <br>
                    <br>
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                  </blockquote>
                </blockquote>
                <br>
                <br>
              </div>
            </div>
            ----- Ende der Nachricht von Zdenek Wagner <<a
              href="mailto:zdenek.wagner@gmail.com" target="_blank"
              moz-do-not-send="true">zdenek.wagner@gmail.com</a>>
            -----<span class="im HOEnZb"><br>
              <br>
              <br>
              <br>
              ---<br>
              <br>
              Prof. Dr. Juergen Hanneder<br>
              Philipps-Universitaet Marburg<br>
              FG Indologie u. Tibetologie<br>
              Deutschhausstr.12<br>
              35032 Marburg<br>
              Germany<br>
              Tel. 0049-6421-28-24930<br>
              <a href="mailto:hanneder@staff.uni-marburg.de"
                target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true">hanneder@staff.uni-marburg.de</a><br>
              <br>
              <br>
              <br>
            </span>
            <div class="HOEnZb">
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          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <br>
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      <br>
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